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Steve S Lee, MD

Interventional Cardiology · Mountain View

NPI 1972583490

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
1
1 carrier
Offices
10

Offices

10 locations · Sutter Bay Medical Foundation · 3,783 clinicians in this group

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: El Camino Health. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plans that list them

1 plan · 1 carrier

A missing listing does not mean out of network. Directories change, and a listing does not cover every office. Call Dr. Lee’s office to confirm they take your plan. Ask about the office you use, its medical group, referrals and appointments.

Plans whose provider directory lists this clinician
DualConnect (HMO D-SNP)Santa Clara Family Health PlanListedSep 1, 2026

California Medical Board record

Licence A67457 · Current

Licensed to practise in California · since 1999 · expires 2028-06-30 · Harvard Medical School.

No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.

Hospitals they work in

1 hospital

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • El Camino HealthMountain View, CAAcute Care Hospital · Government - Hospital District or Authority · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of El Camino Health, which runs 2 hospitalsPatients rate it 4 of 5 · 80% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsBetter than the national rate — Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards): 0.291, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.393, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — MRSA Bacteremia: 0, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for El Camino Health

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 3 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 3 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 9 the same, 1 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at El Camino Health
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.291BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.393BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths0.96 (0.12 to 1.79) · 2,340 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths1.02 (0.76 to 1.28)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths167.38 (125.03 to 209.73) · 96 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths2.6 · 68 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths7.1 · 185 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths11.8 · 200 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths8.9 · 814 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths13 · 842 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths9.6 · 361 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths2.6 · 4,633 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.16 (0 to 0.34) · 11,474 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.27 (0.1 to 0.45) · 11,626 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths3.14 (1.39 to 4.9) · 2,814 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths2 (0.61 to 3.39) · 1,327 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.11 (0.8 to 3.43) · 2,641 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths9.39 (4.18 to 14.6) · 1,287 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths6.57 (3.47 to 9.68) · 1,308 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths2.14 (0.71 to 3.57) · 827 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.6 (0.05 to 1.15) · 9,460 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths4.5 · 122 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.993No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections0.706No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections1.376No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits15.5 · 218 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits19.5 · 962 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits3.8 · 200 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-17 · 922 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits18.6 · 860 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits18.7 · 827 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits6.1 (4.5 to 8.2) · 313 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits13.4 (10.6 to 16.5) · 313 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits6.1 · 144 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits10.3 · 80 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits20.7 · 237 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.8 (10 to 16.1) · 1,639 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits0.9 (0.8 to 1.1) · 1,619 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (1,535 patients answered, 22% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at El Camino Health
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines3
Discharge information3
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness2
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at El Camino Health
Room was "always" clean75%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well81%
Staff "always" explained61%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information86%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge86%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand76%
Doctors "always" listened carefully80%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect87%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)76%
Staff "always" explained new medications76%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand75%
Nurses "always" listened carefully76%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect87%
"Always" quiet at night47%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital80%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects46%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms86%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$331,453

Medicare paid this office $331,453 for 1,784 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Return visit (30+ min)487$74,178$109
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function245$48,511$190
Long return visit (40+ min)134$31,626$166
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes71$24,879$105
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report78$16,605$213
See all 31 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Return visit (30+ min)487$74,178$109
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function245$48,511$190
Long return visit (40+ min)134$31,626$166
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes71$24,879$105
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report78$16,605$213
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch27$14,671$386
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist62$11,164$177
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function157$9,676$59
New patient visit (60+ min)45$8,763$195
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes39$8,133$153
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report509$6,491$12
Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's358$6,156$15
Removal of plaque, insertion of stent and balloon dilation of single coronary artery or branch11$5,972$543
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system51$4,712$68
New patient visit (45+ min)30$4,565$152
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days63$3,468$22
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days53$3,202$24
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only339$2,992$7
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel27$2,285$79
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days95$2,143$22
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician23$1,577$69
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes14$1,471$105
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days95$1,241$13
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes91$1,009$11
Short return visit (20+ min)11$821$75
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days12$744$28
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel12$721$60
Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days34$702$21
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, 1 day or longer, with recording, scanning analysis, interpretation, and report11$462$42
Heart rhythm recording continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days34$452$13
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access29$371$12

Procedures Medicare counted

Procedure volume Medicare published
Coronary angioplasty and stenting33More than 68% of doctors who do this
Pacemaker insertion or repair1-10None

Who their Medicare patients are

1,784 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 78 · Under 65 2% · 85 and older 25% · Women 50% · Also on Medicaid 14% · Health risk score 1.32. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical interventional cardiology clinician is at 1.7.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 75% · Coronary heart disease 41% · Atrial fibrillation 33% · Diabetes 30% · Chronic kidney disease 29% · Heart failure 24% · Cancer 19% · Depression 14% · COPD 13% · Dementia 12% · Stroke 10%.

The office billed $1,451,596, Medicare allowed $445,972 and paid $331,453; for 4,378 services of 72 kinds.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
20241,7844,378781.32$1,451,596$331,453
20231,7413,885781.27$1,388,769$336,028
20221,6993,772781.25$1,292,132$322,818
20211,8673,983781.31$1,329,099$351,697
20201,7173,706771.44$1,138,622$301,290
20192,1684,446771.43$1,425,340$354,742
20181,8763,824771.37$1,193,135$302,649
20171,9163,981761.43$1,254,384$327,906
20161,7493,496771.42$1,122,069$297,010
20151,6413,295771.37$1,053,113$284,002
20141,5183,305761.19$1,125,341$297,601
20131,4313,072761.33$974,250$239,920

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 35 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Return visit (30+ min)479$70,238$108
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function216$42,745$193
Long return visit (40+ min)145$33,799$164
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes64$20,404$110
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect41$19,519$476
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist58$11,703$198
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report49$11,667$238
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch23$11,152$446
New patient visit (60+ min)51$9,773$192
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function155$9,758$60
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes49$8,528$158
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes19$8,463$192
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report473$6,259$13
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose41$6,250$76
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system62$6,249$76
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg35$6,191None
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel11$6,135$558
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode12$5,563$464
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician68$4,479$66
New patient visit (45+ min)27$4,292$159
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only319$2,771$7
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days114$2,674$23
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days114$1,513$13
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days55$1,447$21
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes14$1,392$99
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days51$1,236$22
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel13$1,139$81
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel16$1,061$62
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes79$956$11
Short return visit (20+ min)15$872$58
Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days44$780$18
Heart rhythm recording continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days44$485$11
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous17$333$18
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access23$300$12
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional17$286$16

2022: 34 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Return visit (30+ min)457$68,622$109
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function271$53,854$195
Long return visit (40+ min)139$30,228$160
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect39$18,909$485
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes51$15,156$94
New patient visit (60+ min)69$13,955$202
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function154$9,724$61
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch18$9,158$416
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes42$8,194$182
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist38$7,739$204
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report33$7,346$223
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose39$6,941$89
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes12$6,792$194
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report502$6,357$12
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel11$6,324$575
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg31$6,018None
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system53$5,937$81
New patient visit (45+ min)33$4,302$130
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician53$3,281$62
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days130$3,067$23
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only309$2,976$7
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes22$2,258$98
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days130$1,951$14
Short return visit (20+ min)23$1,605$67
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days46$1,199$18
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel11$912$83
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days37$912$20
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel11$699$64
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes57$680$11
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system13$626$48
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days11$415$20
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous18$350$19
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional18$295$16
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access18$223$12

2021: 35 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Return visit (30+ min)437$67,946$110
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function231$47,765$202
Long return visit (40+ min)141$29,784$165
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect44$23,159$526
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch34$17,934$399
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes64$16,662$95
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report51$12,492$245
New patient visit (60+ min)53$10,710$202
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function157$10,412$63
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist49$10,292$210
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes44$8,879$181
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report598$8,273$13
New patient visit (45+ min)53$7,941$150
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose39$6,987$90
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg35$6,429None
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel11$6,154$559
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode12$5,698$475
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system46$5,052$80
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes14$4,970$199
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician57$3,683$64
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days130$3,225$24
Short return visit (20+ min)44$3,068$70
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only309$2,922$7
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes22$2,195$100
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days130$2,168$16
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days60$1,957$22
Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist11$1,905$173
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days46$1,354$22
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel21$1,349$64
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel15$1,260$84
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes79$927$11
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days15$701$27
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous33$669$20
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional33$531$16
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access14$176$13

2020: 33 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Return visit (30+ min)368$47,728$94
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function223$47,322$205
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect49$25,393$518
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes52$16,575$96
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function178$12,056$67
Long return visit (40+ min)84$11,980$129
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch17$9,741$487
New patient visit (45+ min)62$9,611$155
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report39$9,024$231
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report562$8,322$14
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist36$7,828$217
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose42$7,610$88
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg40$7,243None
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes37$7,206$190
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes68$6,822$96
New patient visit (60+ min)31$6,065$196
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode12$5,615$468
Short return visit (20+ min)90$5,588$60
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician73$4,331$59
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days127$3,612$27
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system41$3,331$62
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days127$3,168$24
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only229$2,259$8
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days59$2,139$25
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes19$2,037$102
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days46$1,613$26
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes18$1,165$65
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel17$1,139$67
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous40$1,030$26
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional40$949$24
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days13$686$30
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes57$685$11
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access18$253$13

2019: 35 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function274$56,437$203
Return visit (30+ min)372$54,653$92
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect53$27,121$512
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes65$17,834$94
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report77$17,384$226
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch30$16,586$395
Long return visit (40+ min)88$13,872$127
New patient visit (45+ min)88$12,670$144
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report744$10,990$14
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel19$10,881$573
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function133$9,124$67
Short return visit (20+ min)140$8,796$60
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist43$8,001$186
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode16$7,508$469
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose42$7,365$89
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg37$6,788None
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes34$6,505$181
New patient visit (60+ min)32$6,227$195
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system58$5,363$60
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician87$5,132$59
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only478$4,690$7
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes15$4,624$193
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days107$2,930$26
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days107$2,589$23
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes25$2,489$96
Technetium tc-99m sestamibi, diagnostic, per study dose12$2,333$97
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel19$1,312$69
New patient visit (30+ min)13$1,243$96
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous42$1,155$27
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional42$1,029$24
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days25$930$24
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes75$879$11
Injection of drug or substance into vein19$777$41
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days19$450$20
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up13$428$24

2018: 35 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Return visit (30+ min)322$49,655$90
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function225$47,522$202
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect46$23,176$504
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes64$16,350$92
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel22$12,441$565
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report53$11,614$219
Long return visit (40+ min)68$10,829$129
Short return visit (20+ min)176$10,670$57
New patient visit (45+ min)75$10,319$138
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report677$10,080$14
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes53$9,932$174
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function132$8,124$61
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch15$7,842$436
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist38$7,584$200
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode11$5,061$460
Technetium tc-99m sestamibi, diagnostic, per study dose26$4,964$95
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg27$4,789None
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician73$4,490$62
New patient visit (60+ min)23$4,036$175
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose21$3,571$87
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system40$3,401$53
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only336$2,842$7
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes21$2,026$65
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days76$1,980$25
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes19$1,876$94
New patient visit (30+ min)21$1,832$87
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days76$1,728$22
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous61$1,624$26
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional61$1,419$23
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel13$1,073$83
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes61$684$11
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days19$625$28
Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, 1 day or longer, with recording, scanning analysis, interpretation, and report11$436$40
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days15$423$26
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access11$141$13

2017: 35 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2017
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function247$56,699$223
Return visit (30+ min)278$41,586$91
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect55$27,742$495
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report69$18,151$263
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes54$13,692$93
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch26$13,281$379
New patient visit (45+ min)82$11,622$142
Short return visit (20+ min)200$10,992$52
Technetium tc-99m sestamibi, diagnostic, per study dose55$10,496$95
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report677$9,705$14
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function153$9,274$56
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel16$9,109$569
Long return visit (40+ min)59$8,934$129
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes22$8,440$196
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist35$7,200$206
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode15$6,647$443
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes31$6,011$172
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician88$5,708$64
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg34$5,604None
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system47$4,018$53
New patient visit (60+ min)21$3,953$188
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes29$3,692$65
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only324$3,029$7
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days97$2,572$25
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days97$2,271$22
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes22$2,062$94
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes17$1,874$110
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel18$1,488$83
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous59$1,386$23
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional59$1,297$22
New patient visit (30+ min)11$954$87
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes57$644$11
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days15$446$26
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access22$282$13
Injection, aminophyllin, up to 250 mg13$10None

2016: 33 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2016
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function198$46,799$223
Return visit (30+ min)225$31,728$90
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect60$29,696$495
Short return visit (20+ min)244$15,356$56
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report53$14,126$262
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch26$13,185$400
New patient visit (45+ min)82$12,075$147
Technetium tc-99m sestamibi, diagnostic, per study dose60$11,225$94
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes49$10,482$90
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel18$10,184$566
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report641$9,515$14
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function149$8,140$53
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist31$6,353$193
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg38$6,106None
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician87$5,807$66
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes13$5,479$196
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode11$5,142$467
New patient visit (60+ min)24$4,504$188
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes36$4,343$117
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes33$3,729$64
Long return visit (40+ min)29$3,692$112
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system43$3,469$47
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes15$2,674$178
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only285$2,383$7
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes25$2,334$90
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous66$1,756$26
New patient visit (30+ min)18$1,704$95
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days63$1,595$25
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional67$1,563$23
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days62$1,405$23
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel17$1,398$82
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel12$991$83
Programming of single lead pacemaker system12$729$43

2015: 32 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2015
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function202$47,822$231
Return visit (30+ min)199$31,360$99
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect52$27,030$520
Short return visit (20+ min)304$24,299$60
Technetium tc-99m sestamibi, diagnostic, per study dose52$13,740$132
New patient visit (45+ min)78$11,973$154
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report41$11,117$271
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report611$9,877$16
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel14$8,495$607
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function136$7,786$57
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode16$7,706$482
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg40$6,362None
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes35$6,293$95
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch11$5,962$426
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist26$5,913$227
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes40$5,598$67
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician76$5,471$70
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes30$3,973$124
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system43$3,714$50
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes16$3,018$189
Long return visit (40+ min)20$2,860$136
New patient visit (60+ min)13$2,565$197
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only257$2,398$8
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes24$2,342$98
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days with analysis, report, review and interpretation20$1,514$72
New patient visit (30+ min)14$1,329$95
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous45$1,255$27
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional44$1,075$24
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days30$875$29
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days33$825$25
Programming of single lead pacemaker system12$761$38
Injection, aminophyllin, up to 250 mg12$16None

2014: 30 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2014
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function179$41,363$224
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect56$26,105$466
Short return visit (20+ min)299$25,916$61
Return visit (30+ min)181$25,141$93
Technetium tc-99m sestamibi, diagnostic, per study dose57$14,997$132
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch23$12,918$417
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report42$11,732$279
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report759$11,311$14
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes57$9,447$64
New patient visit (45+ min)64$9,059$142
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel16$8,811$551
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days with analysis, report, review and interpretation34$8,126$232
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist37$7,419$195
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function114$6,775$55
Long return visit (40+ min)49$6,679$124
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg39$6,405None
New patient visit (60+ min)31$5,651$182
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes43$5,431$116
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes35$5,400$90
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician71$4,581$64
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system50$4,396$48
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes17$3,597$180
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes29$2,896$97
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous64$1,779$27
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional63$1,533$24
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel during diagnosis or treatment, initial vessel18$1,512$80
Programming of single lead pacemaker system15$1,016$41
New patient visit (30+ min)11$1,004$91
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access15$199$13
Injection, aminophyllin, up to 250 mg14$11None

2013: 28 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2013
Return visit (30+ min)286$34,059$91
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function176$32,328$180
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect54$26,413$480
Short return visit (20+ min)196$19,944$64
Technetium tc-99m sestamibi, diagnostic, per study dose53$14,012$132
Removal of plaque and blood clot, insertion of stent and/or balloon dilation of single vessel23$13,949$517
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report643$11,161$16
Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch18$8,313$438
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes43$6,509$61
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function115$6,032$51
Long return visit (40+ min)45$5,914$126
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist29$5,569$186
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg33$5,316None
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes37$4,507$116
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician75$4,491$59
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system42$3,642$49
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes19$2,705$90
New patient visit (45+ min)20$2,651$133
New patient visit (60+ min)14$2,604$186
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report11$2,410$219
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only118$1,852$7
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes13$1,327$95
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous42$1,201$29
Programming of single lead pacemaker system18$1,176$42
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional42$981$23
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with symptom monitoring, transmission and review and report by health care professional21$452$21
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with symptom monitoring21$205$9
Injection, aminophyllin, up to 250 mg13$9None

Medicaid work

$2,161 in 2024

Medicaid paid $2,161 for 326 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 115 people in a month for one service.

Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.

Largest Medicaid services in 2024
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only269$1,303
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report57$858
Medicaid work by year
20243262115$2,161
20233312112$2,071
2022261391$2,273
2021289387$2,861
2020153357$1,773
2019298269$2,326
2018200273$1,817
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years

2023

Largest Medicaid services in 2023
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only283$1,154
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report48$916

2022

Largest Medicaid services in 2022
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only202$885
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report46$749
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography13$639

2021

Largest Medicaid services in 2021
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography15$994
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report81$949
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only193$917

2020

Largest Medicaid services in 2020
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography14$948
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only127$575
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report12$250

2019

Largest Medicaid services in 2019
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report65$1,297
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only233$1,029

2018

Largest Medicaid services in 2018
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report59$1,094
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only141$723

Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid

$1,135,012

Pharmacies billed $1,135,012 in 2024.

This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.

Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (0 of 5,421) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical interventional cardiology clinician is at 0%.

4,662 generic and 759 brand-name prescriptions · $1,135,012 in drug cost · 34 antibiotic prescriptions to 16 people.

Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.

Largest Part D drug costs
Eliquis410$620,829$1,514
Xarelto133$183,155$1,377
Jardiance74$109,137$1,475
Entresto48$74,458$1,551
Repatha Sureclick33$54,043$1,638
See all 51 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Eliquis410$620,829$1,514
Xarelto133$183,155$1,377
Jardiance74$109,137$1,475
Entresto48$74,458$1,551
Repatha Sureclick33$54,043$1,638
Metoprolol609$10,994$18
Atorvastatin870$9,146$11
Flecainide Acetate120$5,448$45
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)119$4,694$39
Amlodipine Besylate422$3,638$9
Losartan266$3,433$13
Rosuvastatin173$3,291$19
Amiodarone103$3,183$31
Ezetimibe99$2,846$29
Clopidogrel168$2,259$13
Furosemide250$1,885$8
Carvedilol154$1,823$12
Torsemide38$1,596$42
Eplerenone23$1,555$68
Ranolazine Er14$1,471$105
Valsartan40$1,213$30
Spironolactone117$1,161$10
Hydralazine62$1,076$17
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er54$1,043$19
Potassium Chloride47$1,006$21
Isosorbide Dinitrate18$993$55
Metoprolol108$965$9
Digoxin55$963$18
Lisinopril145$956$7
Doxazosin Mesylate42$681$16
Cartia Xt24$631$26
Fenofibrate16$583$36
Pantoprazole37$556$15
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide30$530$18
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Xr)11$512$47
Warfarin23$475$21
Hydrochlorothiazide88$470$5
Enalapril Maleate20$449$22
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide18$437$24
Verapamil Er11$414$38
Diltiazem 24hr Er11$384$35
Klor-Con M2011$322$29
Labetalol12$308$26
Pravastatin14$270$19
Atenolol25$214$9
Nitroglycerin21$207$10
Bisoprolol11$195$18
Simvastatin17$171$10
Benazepril13$168$13
Lovastatin12$153$13
Amoxicillin28$39$1

Year by year

Part D prescribing by year
20245,4217560% (0)14%$1,135,012
20235,1227100% (0)13%$1,071,494
20225,1317060% (0)14%$993,879
20215,1107030% (0)13%$825,770
20204,8596850% (0)14%$705,194
20194,2085970% (0)13%$499,499
20184,016552None15%$445,003
20173,5765020% (0)18%$302,767
20163,250462None18%$218,637
20153,098440None17%$184,060
20142,8754090% (0)20%$177,594
20131,924344NoneNone$132,722

Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.

See the drugs prescribed each year

2023: 47 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Eliquis366$587,280$1,605
Xarelto158$218,511$1,383
Entresto32$59,570$1,862
Repatha Sureclick24$39,935$1,664
Jardiance15$27,261$1,817
Metoprolol544$14,031$26
Atorvastatin819$11,757$14
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)140$9,547$68
Flecainide Acetate135$9,480$70
Losartan256$5,131$20
Rosuvastatin135$4,107$30
Amlodipine Besylate378$3,850$10
Clopidogrel166$3,644$22
Amiodarone90$3,610$40
Carvedilol175$3,464$20
Eplerenone24$3,411$142
Isosorbide Dinitrate19$2,728$144
Lisinopril172$2,517$15
Ezetimibe65$2,510$39
Furosemide280$2,309$8
Digoxin61$2,163$35
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er61$1,914$31
Potassium Chloride54$1,644$30
Hydralazine47$1,641$35
Torsemide30$1,577$53
Spironolactone113$1,401$12
Metoprolol107$1,388$13
Verapamil Er15$992$66
Valsartan17$960$56
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Xr)13$936$72
Pantoprazole42$854$20
Atenolol39$731$19
Labetalol11$705$64
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide22$690$31
Hydrochlorothiazide101$658$7
Dilt-Xr13$623$48
Nitroglycerin16$569$36
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide18$433$24
Enalapril Maleate17$358$21
Warfarin15$346$23
Doxazosin Mesylate28$345$12
Simvastatin29$332$11
Olmesartan Medoxomil11$209$19
Lovastatin12$195$16
Benazepril13$174$13
Pravastatin15$124$8
Amoxicillin15$26$2

2022: 49 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Eliquis405$606,791$1,498
Xarelto154$187,589$1,218
Entresto18$30,713$1,706
Repatha Sureclick15$24,145$1,610
Metoprolol554$12,586$23
Atorvastatin850$11,194$13
Flecainide Acetate110$10,583$96
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)145$9,074$63
Rosuvastatin111$4,873$44
Losartan247$3,459$14
Clopidogrel176$3,191$18
Carvedilol167$3,174$19
Amiodarone124$3,171$26
Amlodipine Besylate348$3,062$9
Eplerenone19$2,556$135
Bystolic12$2,111$176
Digoxin53$2,048$39
Lisinopril185$1,928$10
Valsartan23$1,923$84
Furosemide249$1,784$7
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er69$1,651$24
Hydralazine41$1,471$36
Pantoprazole57$1,366$24
Metoprolol115$1,314$11
Potassium Chloride48$1,314$27
Spironolactone108$1,257$12
Torsemide16$960$60
Ezetimibe32$907$28
Atenolol66$870$13
Nitroglycerin29$850$29
Verapamil Er12$839$70
Labetalol16$820$51
Warfarin15$757$50
Dilt-Xr12$753$63
Hydrochlorothiazide122$731$6
Sotalol16$656$41
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide23$624$27
Fenofibrate12$608$51
Doxazosin Mesylate22$603$27
Nifedipine Er11$515$47
Simvastatin41$356$9
Pravastatin17$316$19
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide18$280$16
Olmesartan Medoxomil12$236$20
Enalapril Maleate17$226$13
Ramipril13$188$14
Benazepril16$114$7
Lovastatin12$72$6
Amoxicillin20$27$1

2021: 47 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Eliquis345$488,134$1,415
Xarelto136$161,064$1,184
Entresto12$21,280$1,773
Repatha Sureclick14$15,610$1,115
Metoprolol574$14,441$25
Atorvastatin884$13,803$16
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)129$8,918$69
Flecainide Acetate98$8,256$84
Losartan250$4,622$18
Rosuvastatin122$3,799$31
Amiodarone128$3,594$28
Amlodipine Besylate338$2,850$8
Carvedilol169$2,622$16
Clopidogrel186$2,528$14
Eplerenone15$2,526$168
Furosemide285$2,416$8
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er84$2,374$28
Cartia Xt31$2,209$71
Digoxin50$2,138$43
Potassium Chloride48$1,820$38
Pantoprazole62$1,626$26
Valsartan29$1,589$55
Lisinopril197$1,347$7
Hydralazine39$1,205$31
Ezetimibe30$1,134$38
Metoprolol111$1,092$10
Fenofibrate14$1,054$75
Spironolactone96$986$10
Nifedipine Er18$912$51
Verapamil Er14$910$65
Torsemide16$863$54
Nitroglycerin22$815$37
Hydrochlorothiazide119$813$7
Warfarin21$797$38
Labetalol13$731$56
Doxazosin Mesylate17$686$40
Olmesartan Medoxomil16$631$39
Atenolol47$575$12
Simvastatin43$521$12
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide15$475$32
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide18$283$16
Pravastatin16$242$15
Enalapril Maleate13$198$15
Ramipril11$101$9
Lovastatin13$97$7
Benazepril12$95$8
Amoxicillin12$19$2

2020: 40 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Eliquis307$378,974$1,234
Xarelto133$147,146$1,106
Metoprolol544$18,463$34
Atorvastatin882$16,928$19
Flecainide Acetate110$12,792$116
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)124$10,884$88
Repatha Sureclick12$8,888$741
Rosuvastatin91$4,600$51
Losartan237$4,390$19
Amiodarone116$3,322$29
Amlodipine Besylate332$2,865$9
Clopidogrel140$2,860$20
Potassium Chloride58$2,851$49
Digoxin58$2,817$49
Carvedilol174$2,589$15
Furosemide258$2,407$9
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er77$2,021$26
Nitroglycerin46$1,822$40
Lisinopril187$1,800$10
Cartia Xt34$1,794$53
Valsartan26$1,774$68
Olmesartan Medoxomil14$1,581$113
Pantoprazole59$1,505$26
Eplerenone16$1,308$82
Ezetimibe17$1,241$73
Metoprolol117$1,188$10
Dilt-Xr11$1,033$94
Hydralazine31$999$32
Fenofibrate12$928$77
Nifedipine Er24$901$38
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide19$892$47
Hydrochlorothiazide107$801$7
Spironolactone73$799$11
Atenolol57$647$11
Simvastatin45$552$12
Enalapril Maleate14$398$28
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide21$389$19
Warfarin15$382$25
Pravastatin12$251$21
Benazepril17$194$11

2019: 38 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Eliquis223$250,784$1,125
Xarelto121$121,901$1,007
Atorvastatin781$18,143$23
Metoprolol467$16,832$36
Flecainide Acetate120$11,453$95
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)95$7,411$78
Bumetanide12$3,461$288
Losartan178$2,730$15
Rosuvastatin56$2,727$49
Clopidogrel126$2,707$21
Doxazosin Mesylate20$2,598$130
Digoxin45$2,429$54
Potassium Chloride64$2,367$37
Furosemide230$2,210$10
Amlodipine Besylate261$2,195$8
Carvedilol158$2,010$13
Cartia Xt53$1,957$37
Lisinopril165$1,887$11
Amiodarone74$1,867$25
Nitroglycerin58$1,765$30
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er49$1,489$30
Nifedipine Er20$1,014$51
Metoprolol100$1,002$10
Pantoprazole58$998$17
Hydralazine37$984$27
Spironolactone72$782$11
Olmesartan Medoxomil11$762$69
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide13$747$57
Atenolol58$664$11
Hydrochlorothiazide103$621$6
Simvastatin40$606$15
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide30$551$18
Warfarin17$475$28
Valsartan13$385$30
Pravastatin15$349$23
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide19$323$17
Benazepril20$169$8
Indapamide11$82$7

2018: 36 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2018
Eliquis228$214,976$943
Xarelto120$105,054$875
Atorvastatin704$18,562$26
Metoprolol438$17,389$40
Flecainide Acetate122$10,157$83
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)61$5,781$95
Cartia Xt90$3,771$42
Potassium Chloride78$3,553$46
Doxazosin Mesylate22$2,523$115
Digoxin36$2,249$62
Clopidogrel133$2,089$16
Carvedilol167$1,911$11
Amlodipine Besylate239$1,653$7
Furosemide232$1,632$7
Lisinopril176$1,555$9
Valsartan23$1,553$68
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er47$1,509$32
Losartan138$1,481$11
Amiodarone61$1,415$23
Digox15$1,222$81
Rosuvastatin26$1,160$45
Metoprolol104$843$8
Spironolactone67$766$11
Enalapril Maleate17$740$44
Nitroglycerin40$721$18
Pantoprazole55$714$13
Hydralazine33$682$21
Atenolol77$590$8
Hydrochlorothiazide82$564$7
Dilt-Xr15$531$35
Nifedipine Er22$491$22
Simvastatin49$454$9
Warfarin21$432$21
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide25$386$15
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide22$229$10
Benazepril11$42$4

2017: 40 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2017
Eliquis146$121,762$834
Xarelto82$70,098$855
Metoprolol341$14,711$43
Atorvastatin603$13,717$23
Flecainide Acetate131$9,709$74
Pradaxa16$8,559$535
Diltiazem 24hr Er93$4,235$46
Digoxin44$2,893$66
Bumetanide24$2,817$117
Cartia Xt67$2,726$41
Potassium Chloride65$2,587$40
Digox28$2,525$90
Clopidogrel140$2,072$15
Carvedilol167$1,714$10
Furosemide229$1,669$7
Rosuvastatin15$1,396$93
Sotalol Af11$1,338$122
Amlodipine Besylate205$1,336$7
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er44$1,182$27
Lisinopril146$1,166$8
Doxazosin Mesylate17$948$56
Amiodarone55$948$17
Valsartan24$942$39
Metoprolol108$929$9
Losartan98$901$9
Warfarin29$805$28
Fenofibrate19$783$41
Spironolactone73$765$10
Nitroglycerin39$745$19
Pantoprazole49$673$14
Hydralazine18$542$30
Enalapril Maleate16$531$33
Klor-Con 1013$461$35
Simvastatin44$451$10
Atenolol69$446$6
Hydrochlorothiazide78$414$5
Labetalol11$262$24
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide17$170$10
Indapamide11$163$15
Nifedipine Er14$148$11

2016: 36 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2016
Eliquis83$49,473$596
Xarelto63$48,782$774
Atorvastatin560$14,821$26
Metoprolol299$10,966$37
Zetia16$9,523$595
Pradaxa17$8,168$480
Crestor13$6,560$505
Flecainide Acetate112$5,324$48
Diltiazem 24hr Er63$4,156$66
Cartia Xt58$3,113$54
Clopidogrel154$2,999$19
Digoxin46$2,419$53
Valsartan31$2,192$71
Potassium Chloride56$1,887$34
Carvedilol172$1,877$11
Furosemide203$1,702$8
Diltiazem 24hr Cd29$1,530$53
Amlodipine Besylate168$1,461$9
Lisinopril150$1,383$9
Digox24$1,375$57
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er42$1,002$24
Losartan98$972$10
Nitrostat38$966$25
Amiodarone41$964$24
Simvastatin66$902$14
Spironolactone90$826$9
Warfarin47$775$16
Pantoprazole33$637$19
Labetalol11$635$58
Doxazosin Mesylate14$549$39
Atenolol43$438$10
Metoprolol55$428$8
Nifedipine Er16$368$23
Hydralazine18$345$19
Hydrochlorothiazide64$325$5
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide11$109$10

2015: 44 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2015
Xarelto72$50,792$705
Pradaxa32$14,074$440
Atorvastatin545$14,022$26
Metoprolol246$11,058$45
Multaq12$10,236$853
Eliquis24$9,410$392
Crestor25$8,378$335
Zetia16$7,449$466
Diltiazem 24hr Er61$4,976$82
Flecainide Acetate107$4,265$40
Cartia Xt61$3,605$59
Valsartan24$3,394$141
Carvedilol170$2,242$13
Digoxin35$2,163$62
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er59$2,027$34
Clopidogrel141$1,775$13
Furosemide206$1,544$7
Warfarin57$1,517$27
Diltiazem 24hr Cd31$1,448$47
Digox19$1,289$68
Potassium Chloride47$1,222$26
Labetalol11$1,108$101
Amlodipine Besylate109$952$9
Lisinopril121$918$8
Losartan89$744$8
Hydralazine38$633$17
Nitrostat43$633$15
Dilt-Xr11$611$56
Simvastatin55$553$10
Spironolactone91$524$6
Nifedipine Er16$523$33
Metoprolol83$509$6
Hydrochlorothiazide63$474$8
Pantoprazole26$436$17
Amiodarone32$373$12
Atenolol45$317$7
Sotalol13$300$23
Omeprazole12$197$16
Indapamide13$170$13
Jantoven11$138$13
Benazepril11$129$12
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide11$116$11
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide11$114$10
Allopurinol11$44$4

2014: 39 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2014
Xarelto34$24,032$707
Pradaxa37$17,737$479
Atorvastatin485$15,940$33
Zetia43$14,820$345
Niacin Er16$10,189$637
Metoprolol201$9,370$47
Diovan30$8,409$280
Clopidogrel157$3,957$25
Flecainide Acetate81$3,569$44
Diltiazem 24hr Er58$3,477$60
Carvedilol145$2,821$19
Cartia Xt49$1,985$41
Digox32$1,774$55
Digoxin34$1,726$51
Losartan94$1,524$16
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er57$1,521$27
Diltiazem 24hr Cd30$1,503$50
Warfarin76$1,503$20
Amlodipine Besylate117$1,291$11
Furosemide159$1,289$8
Potassium Chloride30$1,261$42
Lisinopril132$1,121$8
Simvastatin77$1,071$14
Nitrostat45$706$16
Pravastatin16$633$40
Pantoprazole34$544$16
Atenolol57$524$9
Spironolactone75$470$6
Hydrochlorothiazide58$466$8
Nifedipine Er17$447$26
Metoprolol50$434$9
Amiodarone25$414$17
Hydralazine26$375$14
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid16$291$18
Benazepril19$259$14
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide13$180$14
Sotalol Af11$165$15
Indapamide12$139$12
Verapamil Er12$100$8

2013: 33 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2013
Xarelto32$16,130$504
Niaspan23$12,323$536
Atorvastatin243$10,864$45
Zetia27$8,350$309
Pradaxa18$7,215$401
Metoprolol130$6,687$51
Crestor13$5,582$429
Diovan19$5,560$293
Clopidogrel86$4,900$57
Flecainide Acetate34$2,162$64
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er45$1,759$39
Carvedilol77$1,729$22
Diltiazem 24hr Er36$1,629$45
Diltiazem 24hr Cd25$1,411$56
Losartan60$1,391$23
Simvastatin84$1,291$15
Amlodipine Besylate95$1,189$13
Furosemide105$913$9
Warfarin56$858$15
Lisinopril85$811$10
Potassium Chloride20$809$40
Cartia Xt15$753$50
Amiodarone23$684$30
Pravastatin20$674$34
Pantoprazole29$652$22
Hydralazine19$607$32
Metoprolol49$569$12
Digox39$468$12
Spironolactone35$424$12
Hydrochlorothiazide43$421$10
Nitrostat30$410$14
Atenolol41$351$9
Indapamide12$129$11

Money from drug and device companies

$80 in 2025

Industry payments by year
202522None$80
202445None$464
202323None$247
202223None$166
201911None$20

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
MedtronicCobalt Dr Mri Surescan$57
1 payment
  • Meals for Cobalt Dr Mri Surescan · 2025-08-15 · $57
AmgenRepatha$23
1 payment
  • Meals for Repatha · 2025-09-30 · $23
See all 2 published payments
Every published payment
AmgenMeals · 2025-09-30Repatha$23
MedtronicMeals · 2025-08-15Cobalt Dr Mri Surescan$57
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2019)

2024: $464

Payments by company in 2024
ShockWave MedicalShockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter$208
1 payment
  • Meals for Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter · 2024-06-03 · $208
ScpharmaceuticalsFuroscix$127
1 payment
  • Meals for Furoscix · 2024-05-30 · $127
AbiomedImpella$100
1 payment
  • Meals for Impella · 2024-07-19 · $100
Asahi Intecc USAPeripheral Vascular$30
2 payments
  • Meals for Peripheral Vascular · 2024-06-12 · $16
  • Meals for Peripheral Vascular · 2024-05-22 · $14

2023: $247

Payments by company in 2023
Abbott LaboratoriesXience Skypoint$227
2 payments
  • Meals for Amplatzer Amulet · 2023-11-28 · $38
  • Meals for Xience Skypoint · 2023-11-10 · $188
PenumbraPenumbra System$20
1 payment
  • Meals for Penumbra System · 2023-11-06 · $20

2022: $166

Payments by company in 2022
Philips Electronics North America(1648) Ixr Philips Equip Sv$142
2 payments
  • Meals for (1648) Ixr Philips Equip Sv · 2022-04-07 · $71
  • Meals for (6574) Coronary Other · 2022-04-07 · $71
CMP PharmaCarospir$24
1 payment
  • Meals for Carospir · 2022-06-13 · $24

2019: $20

Payments by company in 2019
Boston ScientificGuidezilla$20
1 payment
  • Meals for Guidezilla · 2019-01-22 · $20

Professional record

NPI
1972583490
Licence
CA A67457California A67457: Current · expires 2028-06-30
Trained
Harvard Medical School, 1997
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Male
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Medicaid ID
CA 00A674570
Taxonomy
Federal specialty code 207RI0011X (207RI0011X); Cardiology (207RC0000X)
Mailing address
2350 W El Camino Real, 2nd Floor, Mountain View, CA, 94040
NPI first listed
2006-01-19
NPI last updated
2012-06-28

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.