Gustavo Parra, MD
Family Practice · San Jose
- Medicare standing
- Clear
- Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
- Plans that list them
- 21
- 7 carriers
- Office
- 1
Offices
1 location
Plans that list them
21 plans · 7 carriers
A missing listing does not mean out of network. Directories change, and a listing does not cover every office. Call Dr. Parra’s office at (408) 254-5040 to confirm they take your plan. Ask about the office you use, its medical group, referrals and appointments.
21 of 21 plans
| Alignment Health Harmony (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes CalPlus (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes Care (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Sep 28, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes Choice (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Sep 28, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Honor+ Plan (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health My Choice CalCare (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health the ONE (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Anthem Full Dual Advantage Aligned (HMO D-SNP) | Anthem Blue Cross | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Anthem Medicare Advantage (HMO-POS) | Anthem Blue Cross | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Anthem Prime (HMO-POS) | Anthem Blue Cross Partnership Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Blue Shield Inspire (HMO) | Blue Shield of California | Listed | Aug 26, 2026 |
| Central Health Classic Care Plan III (HMO) | Central Health Medicare Plan | Listed | Aug 15, 2026 |
| Central Health Dual Access Plan (HMO D-SNP) | Central Health Medicare Plan | Listed | Aug 15, 2026 |
| Central Health Embrace Choice Plan (HMO C-SNP) | Central Health Medicare Plan | Listed | Aug 15, 2026 |
| Central Health Valor Care Plan (HMO) | Central Health Medicare Plan | Listed | Aug 15, 2026 |
| SCAN Balance (HMO C-SNP) | SCAN Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| SCAN Classic (HMO) | SCAN Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| SCAN MyChoice (HMO) | SCAN Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| SCAN Strive (HMO C-SNP) | SCAN Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| AARP Medicare Advantage from UHC CA-10 (HMO-POS) | UnitedHealthcare | Listed, may be out of date | Jun 10, 2026 |
California Medical Board record
Licence G80233 · Current
Licensed to practise in California · since 1994 · expires 2028-05-31 · University of Nebraska College of Medicine.
No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.
Original Medicare doctor bills
$48,531
Medicare paid this office $48,531 for 154 people.
This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 112 | $19,006 | $70 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 70 | $10,092 | $99 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 62 | $9,750 | $157 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 16 | $3,165 | $198 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 56 | $1,361 | $24 |
See all 11 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 112 | $19,006 | $70 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 70 | $10,092 | $99 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 62 | $9,750 | $157 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 16 | $3,165 | $198 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 56 | $1,361 | $24 |
| New patient visit (30+ min) | 12 | $706 | $59 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 17 | $664 | $39 |
| Influenza vaccine, trivalent, split virus, preservative-free, 0.5 ml dosage | 27 | $591 | $22 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 48 | $436 | $9 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 16 | $233 | $11 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 15 | $45 | None |
Who their Medicare patients are
154 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 76 · Under 65 10% · 85 and older 16% · Women 52% · Also on Medicaid 62% · Health risk score 1.38. Above the middle of the specialty; the typical family practice clinician is at 1.13.
Conditions among them: High blood pressure 75% · Diabetes 60% · Coronary heart disease 23% · Chronic kidney disease 21% · Depression 16% · Dementia 14% · Heart failure 13% · Atrial fibrillation 11% · COPD 10% · Cancer 8% · Stroke 8%.
The office billed $124,570, Medicare allowed $66,909 and paid $48,531; for 767 services of 25 kinds; $849 of it was for drugs given in the office and $47,682 for care.
Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.
Year by year
| 2024 | 154 | 767 | 76 | 1.38 | $124,570 | $48,531 |
| 2023 | 164 | 955 | 75 | 1.12 | $139,171 | $53,399 |
| 2022 | 166 | 1,015 | 74 | 1.00 | $144,895 | $60,047 |
| 2021 | 183 | 1,174 | 74 | 1.07 | $161,045 | $69,329 |
| 2020 | 186 | 1,262 | 74 | 1.25 | $169,642 | $64,315 |
| 2019 | 225 | 1,640 | 74 | 1.26 | $215,800 | $86,758 |
| 2018 | 230 | 1,635 | 73 | 1.28 | $188,305 | $71,759 |
| 2017 | 218 | 1,650 | 73 | 1.27 | $186,458 | $76,728 |
| 2016 | 215 | 1,476 | 72 | 1.10 | $177,440 | $74,092 |
| 2015 | 280 | 1,675 | 73 | 1.08 | $168,411 | $91,862 |
| 2014 | 325 | 2,129 | 72 | 1.05 | $201,028 | $109,027 |
| 2013 | 331 | 2,097 | 72 | 1.07 | $196,871 | $110,440 |
Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.
See the services billed each year
2023: 11 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 129 | $20,193 | $65 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 66 | $10,289 | $156 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 63 | $9,940 | $98 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 17 | $3,348 | $197 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 46 | $1,734 | $37 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 64 | $1,507 | $24 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 46 | $1,027 | $22 |
| Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and | 14 | $771 | $51 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 74 | $558 | $8 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 23 | $295 | $10 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 25 | $72 | None |
2022: 10 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 119 | $19,406 | $67 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 84 | $13,479 | $93 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 77 | $12,219 | $159 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 23 | $4,624 | $201 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 48 | $1,713 | $35 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 72 | $1,688 | $23 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 49 | $968 | $19 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 99 | $803 | $8 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 19 | $228 | $9 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 21 | $73 | None |
2021: 14 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 117 | $20,826 | $71 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 96 | $15,665 | $97 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 92 | $14,830 | $161 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 29 | $5,885 | $203 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 18 | $2,237 | $124 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 84 | $1,985 | $24 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 58 | $1,292 | $21 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 59 | $1,225 | $20 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 114 | $933 | $8 |
| New patient visit (30+ min) | 11 | $436 | $40 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 18 | $387 | $22 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 24 | $284 | $10 |
| Inhalation treatment for airway obstruction or sputum production | 11 | $187 | $14 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 24 | $77 | None |
2020: 12 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 126 | $18,298 | $57 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 110 | $15,806 | $144 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 108 | $14,911 | $81 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 14 | $2,934 | $210 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 22 | $2,612 | $119 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 105 | $2,431 | $23 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 61 | $1,255 | $21 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 107 | $1,178 | $11 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 61 | $1,174 | $19 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 21 | $438 | $21 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 24 | $286 | $9 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 28 | $108 | None |
2019: 13 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 143 | $28,270 | $86 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 147 | $20,484 | $139 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 131 | $17,186 | $57 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 30 | $6,093 | $203 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 32 | $3,569 | $112 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 95 | $1,989 | $21 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 96 | $1,828 | $19 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 146 | $1,631 | $10 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 39 | $692 | $13 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 32 | $656 | $21 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 23 | $514 | $22 |
| Inhalation treatment for airway obstruction or sputum production | 11 | $231 | $19 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 41 | $215 | None |
2018: 14 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 179 | $24,314 | $48 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 135 | $17,847 | $132 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 124 | $15,864 | $75 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 15 | $2,879 | $192 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 105 | $2,805 | $26 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 107 | $2,033 | $18 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 14 | $1,478 | $106 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 43 | $728 | $12 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 51 | $621 | $11 |
| Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint | 14 | $501 | $29 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 14 | $360 | $26 |
| Inhalation treatment for airway obstruction or sputum production | 16 | $263 | $14 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 48 | $214 | None |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 11 | $55 | $3 |
2017: 14 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 169 | $24,763 | $55 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 120 | $18,154 | $79 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 115 | $15,454 | $134 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 28 | $2,748 | $95 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 84 | $2,648 | $32 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 12 | $2,355 | $196 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 84 | $1,529 | $18 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 47 | $1,505 | $20 |
| Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and | 24 | $1,497 | $48 |
| Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint | 15 | $1,065 | $44 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 27 | $904 | $32 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 43 | $622 | $13 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 47 | $361 | None |
| Inhalation treatment for airway obstruction or sputum production | 13 | $231 | $14 |
2016: 12 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 171 | $29,351 | $54 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 125 | $16,863 | $135 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 87 | $10,776 | $83 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 28 | $5,511 | $197 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 72 | $2,281 | $32 |
| Influenza vaccine, trivalent derived from cell cultures | 61 | $1,332 | $22 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 40 | $1,217 | $20 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 12 | $1,058 | $88 |
| Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint | 12 | $791 | $44 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 39 | $529 | $13 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 12 | $380 | $32 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 45 | $289 | None |
2015: 13 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 205 | $33,225 | $57 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 145 | $19,755 | $136 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 122 | $15,689 | $89 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 43 | $8,488 | $197 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 100 | $3,275 | $32 |
| Initial preventive physical examination; face-to-face visit, services limited to new beneficiary during the first 12 months of medicare enrollment | 13 | $2,497 | $192 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 43 | $1,765 | $23 |
| Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone) | 100 | $1,215 | $12 |
| Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and | 13 | $957 | $48 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 11 | $889 | $81 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 69 | $858 | $12 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 42 | $219 | None |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 18 | $78 | $3 |
2014: 17 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 267 | $43,978 | $58 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 184 | $24,801 | $135 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 101 | $11,591 | $83 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 47 | $9,320 | $198 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 132 | $4,257 | $31 |
| Initial preventive physical examination; face-to-face visit, services limited to new beneficiary during the first 12 months of medicare enrollment | 19 | $3,634 | $191 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 147 | $1,807 | $11 |
| Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint | 26 | $1,731 | $49 |
| Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone) | 132 | $1,617 | $12 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 50 | $1,509 | $20 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 14 | $1,054 | $75 |
| Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and | 12 | $681 | $49 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 14 | $424 | $30 |
| Removal of impacted ear wax | 11 | $419 | $30 |
| Inhalation treatment for airway obstruction or sputum production | 14 | $306 | $16 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 64 | $262 | None |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 24 | $113 | $3 |
2013: 16 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 274 | $44,320 | $55 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 187 | $24,876 | $133 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 51 | $10,129 | $199 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 98 | $9,935 | $81 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 138 | $4,665 | $32 |
| Initial preventive physical examination; face-to-face visit, services limited to new beneficiary during the first 12 months of medicare enrollment | 23 | $4,391 | $191 |
| Aspiration and/or injection of fluid from large joint | 25 | $1,966 | $47 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent | 26 | $1,878 | $70 |
| Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone) | 138 | $1,714 | $12 |
| Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle | 41 | $1,706 | $22 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 26 | $860 | $32 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 45 | $693 | $14 |
| Removal of impacted ear wax | 17 | $555 | $29 |
| Inhalation treatment for airway obstruction or sputum production | 15 | $283 | $19 |
| Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg | 57 | $277 | None |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 16 | $73 | $3 |
Medicaid work
$7,258 in 2024
Medicaid paid $7,258 for 229 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 30 people in a month for one service.
Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 202 | $6,691 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 14 | $550 |
| Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report | 13 | $17 |
| 2024 | 229 | 3 | 30 | $7,258 |
| 2023 | 514 | 8 | 32 | $8,763 |
| 2022 | 112 | 1 | 17 | $452 |
| 2021 | 50 | 2 | 17 | $622 |
| 2020 | 78 | 2 | 16 | $488 |
| 2018 | 61 | 2 | 24 | $1,122 |
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years
2023
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 326 | $6,627 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 44 | $1,696 |
| Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report | 53 | $198 |
| Influenza virus vaccine, quadrivalent (IIV4), split virus, preservative free, 0.5 mL dosage, for intramuscular use | 36 | $127 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 17 | $62 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 12 | $46 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 13 | $8 |
| Screening for depression is documented as negative, a follow-up plan is not required | 13 | $0 |
2022
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 112 | $452 |
2021
| Return visit (30+ min) | 17 | $440 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 33 | $182 |
2020
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 62 | $435 |
| Influenza virus vaccine, quadrivalent (IIV4), split virus, preservative free, 0.5 mL dosage, for intramuscular use | 16 | $53 |
2018
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 47 | $696 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 14 | $425 |
Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid
$787,401
Pharmacies billed $787,401 in 2024.
This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.
Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (14 of 8,622) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical family practice clinician is at 2%.
7,622 generic and 898 brand-name prescriptions · $787,401 in drug cost · 166 antibiotic prescriptions to 128 people · 120 antipsychotic prescriptions to people over 65.
Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.
| Jardiance | 113 | $144,663 | $1,280 |
| Januvia | 91 | $117,244 | $1,288 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 47 | $72,681 | $1,546 |
| Ozempic | 29 | $42,706 | $1,473 |
| Linzess | 37 | $41,035 | $1,109 |
See all 110 drugs
| Jardiance | 113 | $144,663 | $1,280 |
| Januvia | 91 | $117,244 | $1,288 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 47 | $72,681 | $1,546 |
| Ozempic | 29 | $42,706 | $1,473 |
| Linzess | 37 | $41,035 | $1,109 |
| Eliquis | 28 | $28,611 | $1,022 |
| Tradjenta | 21 | $28,204 | $1,343 |
| Farxiga | 16 | $24,668 | $1,542 |
| Xarelto | 23 | $18,889 | $821 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-200 | 22 | $15,665 | $712 |
| Icosapent Ethyl | 13 | $6,476 | $498 |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-200 | 15 | $6,298 | $420 |
| Toujeo Max Solostar | 12 | $6,238 | $520 |
| Atorvastatin | 525 | $5,959 | $11 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 362 | $5,741 | $16 |
| Celecoxib | 116 | $5,629 | $49 |
| Myrbetriq | 12 | $4,961 | $413 |
| Premarin | 11 | $4,743 | $431 |
| Omeprazole | 389 | $4,632 | $12 |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | 56 | $4,256 | $76 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 109 | $4,224 | $39 |
| Levothyroxine | 254 | $4,119 | $16 |
| Tamsulosin | 347 | $3,824 | $11 |
| Rosuvastatin | 249 | $3,615 | $15 |
| Losartan | 333 | $3,486 | $10 |
| Lantus Solostar | 35 | $3,340 | $95 |
| Metformin | 340 | $2,701 | $8 |
| Gabapentin | 237 | $2,671 | $11 |
| Famotidine | 191 | $2,568 | $13 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 85 | $2,392 | $28 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 372 | $2,146 | $6 |
| Metoprolol | 154 | $2,067 | $13 |
| Diclofenac | 303 | $2,037 | $7 |
| Humulin 70/30 Kwikpen | 13 | $1,761 | $135 |
| Prevalite | 18 | $1,312 | $73 |
| Pioglitazone | 80 | $1,304 | $16 |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 26 | $1,292 | $50 |
| Glimepiride | 101 | $1,258 | $12 |
| Alendronate | 111 | $1,213 | $11 |
| Finasteride | 82 | $1,200 | $15 |
| Pantoprazole | 89 | $1,043 | $12 |
| Quetiapine | 128 | $1,028 | $8 |
| Montelukast | 98 | $988 | $10 |
| Humulin N Kwikpen | 12 | $987 | $82 |
| Pravastatin | 33 | $951 | $29 |
| Glipizide | 79 | $911 | $12 |
| Simvastatin | 81 | $895 | $11 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 50 | $868 | $17 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 75 | $784 | $10 |
| Clopidogrel | 52 | $668 | $13 |
| Valsartan | 12 | $657 | $55 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 53 | $653 | $12 |
| Lisinopril | 80 | $627 | $8 |
| Furosemide | 110 | $617 | $6 |
| Duloxetine | 20 | $590 | $29 |
| Fenofibrate | 17 | $579 | $34 |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | 14 | $566 | $40 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 70 | $564 | $8 |
| Glipizide Er | 28 | $553 | $20 |
| Bumetanide | 12 | $542 | $45 |
| Donepezil | 55 | $527 | $10 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 77 | $480 | $6 |
| Buspirone | 28 | $471 | $17 |
| Allopurinol | 41 | $471 | $11 |
| Neomycin-Polymyxin-Hydrocort | 15 | $449 | $30 |
| Ibuprofen | 47 | $437 | $9 |
| Hydralazine | 40 | $428 | $11 |
| Metoprolol | 33 | $426 | $13 |
| Promethazine-Dm | 30 | $397 | $13 |
| Clotrimazole-Betamethasone | 40 | $387 | $10 |
| Carvedilol | 36 | $386 | $11 |
| Mirtazapine | 32 | $370 | $12 |
| Paroxetine | 39 | $361 | $9 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 13 | $335 | $26 |
| Escitalopram | 26 | $326 | $13 |
| Meclizine | 96 | $322 | $3 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 16 | $321 | $20 |
| Sertraline | 26 | $316 | $12 |
| Potassium Chloride | 11 | $308 | $28 |
| Baclofen | 52 | $308 | $6 |
| Risperidone | 14 | $302 | $22 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 92 | $291 | $3 |
| Hydroxyzine | 41 | $279 | $7 |
| Memantine | 13 | $256 | $20 |
| Lovastatin | 20 | $254 | $13 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 20 | $250 | $13 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 38 | $204 | $5 |
| Spironolactone | 26 | $193 | $7 |
| Fluoxetine | 19 | $193 | $10 |
| Meloxicam | 26 | $174 | $7 |
| Vitamin D2 | 18 | $172 | $10 |
| Trazodone | 28 | $165 | $6 |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | 12 | $165 | $14 |
| Atenolol | 14 | $138 | $10 |
| Pregabalin | 16 | $136 | $9 |
| Azithromycin | 43 | $133 | $3 |
| Sildenafil Citrate | 24 | $129 | $5 |
| Prednisone | 58 | $112 | $2 |
| Naproxen | 13 | $109 | $8 |
| Clonidine | 13 | $102 | $8 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 37 | $98 | $3 |
| Cephalexin | 21 | $96 | $5 |
| Irbesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | $83 | $7 |
| Hydrocortisone | 11 | $74 | $7 |
| Mupirocin | 19 | $62 | $3 |
| Amoxicillin | 12 | $32 | $3 |
| Zolpidem | 17 | $21 | $1 |
| Fluconazole | 11 | $18 | $2 |
| Tramadol | 14 | $17 | $1 |
| Paxlovid | 16 | $0 | $0 |
Year by year
| 2024 | 8,622 | 654 | 0% (14) | 10% | $787,401 |
| 2023 | 7,147 | 563 | None | 11% | $911,364 |
| 2022 | 6,533 | 536 | None | 11% | $721,853 |
| 2021 | 5,581 | 442 | 0% (15) | 13% | $604,309 |
| 2020 | 5,286 | 403 | 0% (17) | 14% | $520,564 |
| 2019 | 4,843 | 378 | 0% (18) | 13% | $441,020 |
| 2018 | 4,478 | 345 | 1% (24) | 12% | $321,969 |
| 2017 | 4,832 | 360 | 1% (44) | 13% | $347,478 |
| 2016 | 5,230 | 369 | 1% (49) | 15% | $351,026 |
| 2015 | 5,035 | 360 | 1% (46) | 17% | $314,056 |
| 2014 | 4,649 | 327 | 1% (46) | 23% | $306,564 |
| 2013 | 4,304 | 298 | 2% (81) | 25% | $272,259 |
Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.
See the drugs prescribed each year
2023: 101 drugs
| Januvia | 111 | $165,852 | $1,494 |
| Jardiance | 70 | $103,719 | $1,482 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 70 | $101,829 | $1,455 |
| Tradjenta | 35 | $48,381 | $1,382 |
| Farxiga | 26 | $36,086 | $1,388 |
| Linzess | 31 | $33,283 | $1,074 |
| Trulicity | 16 | $33,042 | $2,065 |
| Ozempic | 21 | $29,239 | $1,392 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-200 | 19 | $22,426 | $1,180 |
| Xarelto | 12 | $16,337 | $1,361 |
| Celecoxib | 118 | $15,830 | $134 |
| Atorvastatin | 453 | $8,819 | $19 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 343 | $8,271 | $24 |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | 24 | $8,148 | $340 |
| Lantus Solostar | 14 | $8,147 | $582 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 12 | $7,348 | $612 |
| Tamsulosin | 290 | $7,044 | $24 |
| Humulin N | 19 | $6,387 | $336 |
| Rosuvastatin | 164 | $6,079 | $37 |
| Losartan | 283 | $5,726 | $20 |
| Omeprazole | 293 | $5,313 | $18 |
| Diclofenac | 267 | $5,180 | $19 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 72 | $5,005 | $70 |
| Levothyroxine | 201 | $4,646 | $23 |
| Metformin | 308 | $4,605 | $15 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 299 | $3,764 | $13 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 51 | $3,349 | $66 |
| Gabapentin | 145 | $3,181 | $22 |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | 35 | $2,880 | $82 |
| Metoprolol | 112 | $2,852 | $25 |
| Famotidine | 132 | $2,539 | $19 |
| Quetiapine | 101 | $2,511 | $25 |
| Glimepiride | 92 | $2,485 | $27 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 33 | $2,339 | $71 |
| Pantoprazole | 100 | $2,145 | $21 |
| Finasteride | 75 | $2,117 | $28 |
| Alendronate | 92 | $2,029 | $22 |
| Montelukast | 66 | $1,910 | $29 |
| Pioglitazone | 77 | $1,850 | $24 |
| Hydralazine | 42 | $1,707 | $41 |
| Pravastatin | 27 | $1,287 | $48 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 19 | $1,260 | $66 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 80 | $1,243 | $16 |
| Duloxetine | 23 | $1,222 | $53 |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 17 | $1,201 | $71 |
| Colchicine | 11 | $1,192 | $108 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 49 | $1,172 | $24 |
| Fenofibrate | 18 | $1,060 | $59 |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | 11 | $1,012 | $92 |
| Lisinopril | 65 | $1,008 | $16 |
| Simvastatin | 58 | $978 | $17 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 70 | $956 | $14 |
| Trazodone | 31 | $945 | $30 |
| Memantine | 13 | $881 | $68 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 32 | $864 | $27 |
| Ibuprofen | 66 | $852 | $13 |
| Buspirone | 21 | $840 | $40 |
| Glipizide | 50 | $834 | $17 |
| Furosemide | 117 | $787 | $7 |
| Paroxetine | 37 | $760 | $21 |
| Meclizine | 77 | $718 | $9 |
| Mirtazapine | 30 | $659 | $22 |
| Neomycin-Polymyxin-Hydrocort | 12 | $650 | $54 |
| Potassium Chloride | 17 | $646 | $38 |
| Atenolol | 14 | $616 | $44 |
| Clotrimazole-Betamethasone | 22 | $603 | $27 |
| Metoprolol | 40 | $573 | $14 |
| Carvedilol | 37 | $570 | $15 |
| Clopidogrel | 31 | $535 | $17 |
| Sertraline | 29 | $518 | $18 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 54 | $495 | $9 |
| Escitalopram | 19 | $489 | $26 |
| Allopurinol | 25 | $471 | $19 |
| Donepezil | 36 | $454 | $13 |
| Insulin | 11 | $443 | $40 |
| Hydroxyzine | 31 | $430 | $14 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 11 | $407 | $37 |
| Fosinopril | 16 | $400 | $25 |
| Baclofen | 28 | $394 | $14 |
| Irbesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 11 | $375 | $34 |
| Spironolactone | 23 | $341 | $15 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 75 | $334 | $4 |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | 12 | $307 | $26 |
| Fluoxetine | 27 | $303 | $11 |
| Meloxicam | 43 | $300 | $7 |
| Glipizide Er | 11 | $285 | $26 |
| Mupirocin | 19 | $274 | $14 |
| Promethazine-Dm | 21 | $262 | $12 |
| Doxepin | 18 | $261 | $14 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 34 | $240 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 29 | $234 | $8 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 12 | $210 | $18 |
| Clonidine | 14 | $202 | $14 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 20 | $191 | $10 |
| Lovastatin | 15 | $190 | $13 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | 15 | $187 | $12 |
| Cephalexin | 15 | $168 | $11 |
| Prednisone | 45 | $151 | $3 |
| Paxlovid (Eua) | 14 | $143 | $10 |
| Amoxicillin | 19 | $143 | $8 |
| Zolpidem | 17 | $65 | $4 |
2022: 102 drugs
| Januvia | 121 | $164,702 | $1,361 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 37 | $58,226 | $1,574 |
| Jardiance | 36 | $53,696 | $1,492 |
| Tradjenta | 28 | $39,963 | $1,427 |
| Ozempic | 15 | $25,157 | $1,677 |
| Trulicity | 16 | $25,058 | $1,566 |
| Rybelsus | 13 | $23,784 | $1,830 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-200 | 17 | $20,110 | $1,183 |
| Farxiga | 19 | $19,282 | $1,015 |
| Linzess | 11 | $12,483 | $1,135 |
| Lantus Solostar | 24 | $11,246 | $469 |
| Lubiprostone | 15 | $10,601 | $707 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 18 | $9,627 | $535 |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | 31 | $9,477 | $306 |
| Celecoxib | 78 | $7,622 | $98 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 301 | $7,337 | $24 |
| Atorvastatin | 433 | $6,566 | $15 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 11 | $5,370 | $488 |
| Tamsulosin | 252 | $5,241 | $21 |
| Humulin N | 18 | $4,966 | $276 |
| Omeprazole | 304 | $4,678 | $15 |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 34 | $4,315 | $127 |
| Levothyroxine | 179 | $4,002 | $22 |
| Diclofenac | 218 | $3,926 | $18 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 51 | $3,767 | $74 |
| Losartan | 264 | $3,742 | $14 |
| Metformin | 284 | $3,101 | $11 |
| Rosuvastatin | 98 | $2,743 | $28 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 292 | $2,527 | $9 |
| Quetiapine | 60 | $2,288 | $38 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 23 | $2,182 | $95 |
| Duloxetine | 12 | $2,172 | $181 |
| Gabapentin | 120 | $2,113 | $18 |
| Metoprolol | 112 | $2,074 | $19 |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | 26 | $1,955 | $75 |
| Glimepiride | 77 | $1,913 | $25 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 27 | $1,771 | $66 |
| Pioglitazone | 71 | $1,628 | $23 |
| Memantine | 11 | $1,625 | $148 |
| Montelukast | 81 | $1,556 | $19 |
| Finasteride | 58 | $1,465 | $25 |
| Estradiol | 18 | $1,234 | $69 |
| Famotidine | 89 | $1,206 | $14 |
| Buspirone | 47 | $1,184 | $25 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 35 | $1,091 | $31 |
| Hydralazine | 39 | $1,029 | $26 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 37 | $1,009 | $27 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 89 | $981 | $11 |
| Pantoprazole | 82 | $934 | $11 |
| Ibuprofen | 65 | $866 | $13 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | $853 | $39 |
| Fenofibrate | 40 | $836 | $21 |
| Alendronate | 93 | $813 | $9 |
| Clotrimazole-Betamethasone | 23 | $799 | $35 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 15 | $797 | $53 |
| Furosemide | 120 | $789 | $7 |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | $783 | $65 |
| Scopolamine | 13 | $758 | $58 |
| Trazodone | 29 | $752 | $26 |
| Carvedilol | 43 | $682 | $16 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 46 | $652 | $14 |
| Glipizide | 45 | $616 | $14 |
| Baclofen | 36 | $616 | $17 |
| Lisinopril | 66 | $605 | $9 |
| Simvastatin | 58 | $587 | $10 |
| Venlafaxine | 13 | $578 | $44 |
| Paroxetine | 24 | $515 | $21 |
| Pravastatin | 23 | $513 | $22 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 91 | $492 | $5 |
| Fludrocortisone Acetate | 13 | $486 | $37 |
| Potassium Chloride | 23 | $485 | $21 |
| Atenolol | 15 | $472 | $31 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 12 | $465 | $39 |
| Meclizine | 52 | $444 | $9 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 50 | $444 | $9 |
| Mirtazapine | 18 | $432 | $24 |
| Fluoxetine | 14 | $416 | $30 |
| Metoprolol | 38 | $412 | $11 |
| Clopidogrel | 33 | $383 | $12 |
| Terazosin | 11 | $376 | $34 |
| Escitalopram | 22 | $369 | $17 |
| Meloxicam | 60 | $369 | $6 |
| Hydroxyzine | 36 | $333 | $9 |
| Euthyrox | 24 | $327 | $14 |
| Donepezil | 34 | $308 | $9 |
| Sertraline | 23 | $261 | $11 |
| Allopurinol | 14 | $248 | $18 |
| Azithromycin | 31 | $228 | $7 |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 11 | $225 | $20 |
| Promethazine-Dm | 19 | $211 | $11 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 12 | $207 | $17 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 29 | $181 | $6 |
| Clonidine | 11 | $172 | $16 |
| Lovastatin | 15 | $171 | $11 |
| Mupirocin | 14 | $167 | $12 |
| Prednisone | 49 | $152 | $3 |
| Naproxen | 12 | $136 | $11 |
| Cephalexin | 13 | $136 | $10 |
| Paxlovid (Eua) | 15 | $124 | $8 |
| Metoclopramide | 13 | $122 | $9 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 20 | $94 | $5 |
| Zolpidem | 16 | $33 | $2 |
2021: 92 drugs
| Januvia | 99 | $132,653 | $1,340 |
| Trulicity | 28 | $47,915 | $1,711 |
| Rybelsus | 23 | $40,426 | $1,758 |
| Ozempic | 16 | $33,752 | $2,109 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 16 | $21,659 | $1,354 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 33 | $16,486 | $500 |
| Linzess | 13 | $16,104 | $1,239 |
| Tradjenta | 11 | $15,650 | $1,423 |
| Jardiance | 14 | $13,130 | $938 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 23 | $11,842 | $515 |
| Eliquis | 13 | $11,176 | $860 |
| Humulin N | 32 | $10,450 | $327 |
| Lubiprostone | 15 | $10,157 | $677 |
| Lantus Solostar | 17 | $9,840 | $579 |
| Symbicort | 19 | $9,129 | $480 |
| Toujeo Max Solostar | 16 | $7,005 | $438 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 226 | $6,935 | $31 |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | 21 | $5,791 | $276 |
| Celecoxib | 70 | $5,754 | $82 |
| Atorvastatin | 370 | $5,184 | $14 |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 42 | $4,190 | $100 |
| Losartan | 229 | $3,896 | $17 |
| Omeprazole | 260 | $3,534 | $14 |
| Diclofenac | 199 | $3,408 | $17 |
| Levothyroxine | 113 | $2,899 | $26 |
| Tamsulosin | 169 | $2,768 | $16 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 38 | $2,469 | $65 |
| Metformin | 259 | $2,407 | $9 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 26 | $2,340 | $90 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 38 | $2,175 | $57 |
| Rosuvastatin | 53 | $2,029 | $38 |
| Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle | 26 | $2,020 | $78 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 240 | $1,847 | $8 |
| Glimepiride | 86 | $1,708 | $20 |
| Metoprolol | 73 | $1,632 | $22 |
| Duloxetine | 18 | $1,531 | $85 |
| Gabapentin | 92 | $1,382 | $15 |
| Pioglitazone | 76 | $1,376 | $18 |
| Montelukast | 77 | $1,264 | $16 |
| Famotidine | 79 | $1,173 | $15 |
| Pantoprazole | 81 | $1,083 | $13 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 94 | $1,039 | $11 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 45 | $933 | $21 |
| Fenofibrate | 32 | $929 | $29 |
| Ibuprofen | 79 | $917 | $12 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 42 | $884 | $21 |
| Alendronate | 84 | $859 | $10 |
| Finasteride | 41 | $716 | $17 |
| Furosemide | 116 | $690 | $6 |
| Trazodone | 36 | $663 | $18 |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | 12 | $623 | $52 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 41 | $592 | $14 |
| Meclizine | 53 | $586 | $11 |
| Venlafaxine | 13 | $573 | $44 |
| Megestrol Acetate | 11 | $570 | $52 |
| Paroxetine | 25 | $507 | $20 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 12 | $499 | $42 |
| Mirtazapine | 31 | $493 | $16 |
| Glipizide | 49 | $477 | $10 |
| Hydralazine | 22 | $466 | $21 |
| Quetiapine | 20 | $439 | $22 |
| Meloxicam | 62 | $436 | $7 |
| Potassium Chloride | 23 | $424 | $18 |
| Terazosin | 17 | $414 | $24 |
| Carvedilol | 29 | $409 | $14 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 80 | $404 | $5 |
| Clopidogrel | 29 | $403 | $14 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | $380 | $32 |
| Simvastatin | 55 | $368 | $7 |
| Lisinopril | 50 | $367 | $7 |
| Donepezil | 33 | $367 | $11 |
| Atenolol | 15 | $361 | $24 |
| Hydrocortisone | 12 | $359 | $30 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 40 | $346 | $9 |
| Pravastatin | 15 | $331 | $22 |
| Baclofen | 28 | $317 | $11 |
| Escitalopram | 20 | $252 | $13 |
| Metoprolol | 33 | $243 | $7 |
| Allopurinol | 11 | $233 | $21 |
| Clonidine | 15 | $188 | $13 |
| Euthyrox | 12 | $172 | $14 |
| Azithromycin | 25 | $166 | $7 |
| Mupirocin | 17 | $154 | $9 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 27 | $147 | $5 |
| Hydroxyzine | 17 | $117 | $7 |
| Lovastatin | 16 | $109 | $7 |
| Spironolactone | 12 | $106 | $9 |
| Metoclopramide | 12 | $104 | $9 |
| Sertraline | 12 | $100 | $8 |
| Amoxicillin | 11 | $87 | $8 |
| Prednisone | 25 | $87 | $3 |
| Tramadol | 15 | $24 | $2 |
2020: 92 drugs
| Januvia | 78 | $103,847 | $1,331 |
| Ozempic | 22 | $34,297 | $1,559 |
| Trulicity | 16 | $31,332 | $1,958 |
| Tradjenta | 19 | $25,720 | $1,354 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-200 | 17 | $16,347 | $962 |
| Amitiza | 18 | $14,567 | $809 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 27 | $14,352 | $532 |
| Eliquis | 13 | $13,479 | $1,037 |
| Breo Ellipta | 30 | $13,316 | $444 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 11 | $11,401 | $1,036 |
| Linzess | 11 | $7,984 | $726 |
| Symbicort | 14 | $7,811 | $558 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 131 | $7,635 | $58 |
| Humulin N | 18 | $5,950 | $331 |
| Toujeo Max Solostar | 12 | $5,746 | $479 |
| Lantus Solostar | 14 | $5,008 | $358 |
| Atorvastatin | 343 | $4,919 | $14 |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | 19 | $4,449 | $234 |
| Diclofenac | 219 | $3,742 | $17 |
| Losartan | 246 | $3,534 | $14 |
| Levothyroxine | 120 | $3,243 | $27 |
| Celecoxib | 43 | $2,366 | $55 |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 47 | $2,330 | $50 |
| Tamsulosin | 157 | $2,276 | $14 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 33 | $2,142 | $65 |
| Metformin | 229 | $2,130 | $9 |
| Omeprazole | 178 | $1,943 | $11 |
| Duloxetine | 34 | $1,845 | $54 |
| Rosuvastatin | 44 | $1,807 | $41 |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | 31 | $1,784 | $58 |
| Pioglitazone | 78 | $1,659 | $21 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 245 | $1,597 | $7 |
| Glimepiride | 72 | $1,380 | $19 |
| Pantoprazole | 99 | $1,269 | $13 |
| Montelukast | 72 | $1,269 | $18 |
| Metoprolol | 57 | $1,249 | $22 |
| Fenofibrate | 22 | $1,174 | $53 |
| Gabapentin | 84 | $1,135 | $14 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 16 | $1,077 | $67 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 48 | $1,059 | $22 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 26 | $992 | $38 |
| Venlafaxine | 15 | $909 | $61 |
| Finasteride | 44 | $869 | $20 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 24 | $865 | $36 |
| Famotidine | 72 | $843 | $12 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 124 | $815 | $7 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | 11 | $743 | $68 |
| Irbesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | $740 | $62 |
| Furosemide | 112 | $696 | $6 |
| Alendronate | 75 | $648 | $9 |
| Ibuprofen | 74 | $646 | $9 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 15 | $614 | $41 |
| Terazosin | 22 | $602 | $27 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 61 | $588 | $10 |
| Potassium Chloride | 23 | $588 | $26 |
| Meclizine | 59 | $569 | $10 |
| Simvastatin | 71 | $549 | $8 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 55 | $544 | $10 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 21 | $535 | $25 |
| Mirtazapine | 19 | $474 | $25 |
| Buspirone | 12 | $464 | $39 |
| Naproxen | 16 | $451 | $28 |
| Atenolol | 36 | $415 | $12 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 52 | $412 | $8 |
| Baclofen | 30 | $408 | $14 |
| Trazodone | 46 | $400 | $9 |
| Pregabalin | 11 | $378 | $34 |
| Carvedilol | 25 | $377 | $15 |
| Escitalopram | 28 | $374 | $13 |
| Glipizide | 39 | $373 | $10 |
| Clopidogrel | 23 | $344 | $15 |
| Pravastatin | 19 | $342 | $18 |
| Lisinopril | 44 | $310 | $7 |
| Fosinopril | 13 | $291 | $22 |
| Clonidine | 16 | $289 | $18 |
| Allopurinol | 11 | $264 | $24 |
| Metoprolol | 33 | $246 | $7 |
| Quetiapine | 15 | $246 | $16 |
| Donepezil | 22 | $229 | $10 |
| Paroxetine | 23 | $229 | $10 |
| Azithromycin | 29 | $228 | $8 |
| Hydralazine | 13 | $199 | $15 |
| Lovastatin | 11 | $168 | $15 |
| Prednisone | 35 | $162 | $5 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 31 | $146 | $5 |
| Hydroxyzine | 17 | $137 | $8 |
| Sertraline | 13 | $108 | $8 |
| Meloxicam | 14 | $96 | $7 |
| Fluoxetine | 13 | $93 | $7 |
| Spironolactone | 11 | $70 | $6 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 13 | $55 | $4 |
| Tramadol | 16 | $40 | $3 |
2019: 83 drugs
| Januvia | 98 | $115,342 | $1,177 |
| Trulicity | 13 | $22,387 | $1,722 |
| Tradjenta | 17 | $21,204 | $1,247 |
| Breo Ellipta | 47 | $19,741 | $420 |
| Amitiza | 21 | $15,036 | $716 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 23 | $10,200 | $443 |
| Tresiba Flextouch U-200 | 16 | $10,172 | $636 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 11 | $9,485 | $862 |
| Symbicort | 16 | $8,844 | $553 |
| Lantus Solostar | 19 | $7,700 | $405 |
| Advair Diskus | 11 | $5,587 | $508 |
| Humulin N | 13 | $5,506 | $424 |
| Celecoxib | 56 | $3,915 | $70 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 252 | $3,881 | $15 |
| Atorvastatin | 264 | $3,725 | $14 |
| Diclofenac | 182 | $3,457 | $19 |
| Tamsulosin | 154 | $2,950 | $19 |
| Levothyroxine | 113 | $2,656 | $24 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 35 | $2,553 | $73 |
| Omeprazole | 142 | $2,499 | $18 |
| Losartan | 175 | $2,352 | $13 |
| Metformin | 189 | $2,235 | $12 |
| Rosuvastatin | 55 | $2,209 | $40 |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 23 | $2,066 | $90 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 205 | $2,027 | $10 |
| Pioglitazone | 88 | $1,969 | $22 |
| Montelukast | 82 | $1,770 | $22 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 18 | $1,609 | $89 |
| Glimepiride | 75 | $1,590 | $21 |
| Gabapentin | 59 | $1,478 | $25 |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | 22 | $1,298 | $59 |
| Pantoprazole | 115 | $1,264 | $11 |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | 17 | $1,258 | $74 |
| Venlafaxine | 20 | $1,158 | $58 |
| Metoprolol | 33 | $1,133 | $34 |
| Famotidine | 91 | $1,124 | $12 |
| Finasteride | 55 | $996 | $18 |
| Duloxetine | 27 | $955 | $35 |
| Ibuprofen | 75 | $865 | $12 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 12 | $811 | $68 |
| Simvastatin | 65 | $788 | $12 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 58 | $737 | $13 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 65 | $636 | $10 |
| Allopurinol | 20 | $601 | $30 |
| Trazodone | 45 | $574 | $13 |
| Atenolol | 44 | $546 | $12 |
| Carvedilol | 28 | $544 | $19 |
| Clonidine | 32 | $543 | $17 |
| Pravastatin | 21 | $540 | $26 |
| Ketoconazole | 18 | $496 | $28 |
| Clopidogrel | 29 | $483 | $17 |
| Fenofibrate | 12 | $457 | $38 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 37 | $457 | $12 |
| Terazosin | 17 | $453 | $27 |
| Alendronate | 50 | $452 | $9 |
| Lisinopril | 46 | $448 | $10 |
| Potassium Chloride | 18 | $441 | $24 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 50 | $435 | $9 |
| Furosemide | 82 | $407 | $5 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 63 | $402 | $6 |
| Azithromycin | 51 | $392 | $8 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 17 | $387 | $23 |
| Escitalopram | 16 | $381 | $24 |
| Glipizide | 32 | $367 | $11 |
| Hydralazine | 16 | $356 | $22 |
| Donepezil | 20 | $327 | $16 |
| Meclizine | 29 | $320 | $11 |
| Fosinopril | 11 | $311 | $28 |
| Metoprolol | 36 | $299 | $8 |
| Baclofen | 27 | $298 | $11 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 15 | $249 | $17 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 12 | $236 | $20 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 29 | $228 | $8 |
| Meloxicam | 24 | $211 | $9 |
| Paroxetine | 14 | $158 | $11 |
| Prednisone | 36 | $128 | $4 |
| Cephalexin | 15 | $121 | $8 |
| Sertraline | 12 | $113 | $9 |
| Lovastatin | 11 | $106 | $10 |
| Amoxicillin | 13 | $100 | $8 |
| Tramadol | 17 | $57 | $3 |
| Clonazepam | 12 | $49 | $4 |
| Alprazolam | 12 | $24 | $2 |
2018: 77 drugs
| Januvia | 77 | $80,713 | $1,048 |
| Breo Ellipta | 42 | $15,917 | $379 |
| Tradjenta | 13 | $15,548 | $1,196 |
| Lantus Solostar | 25 | $9,581 | $383 |
| Symbicort | 22 | $7,761 | $353 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 20 | $7,624 | $381 |
| Atorvastatin | 261 | $5,860 | $22 |
| Advair Diskus | 11 | $5,839 | $531 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 284 | $5,065 | $18 |
| Tamsulosin | 149 | $4,514 | $30 |
| Humulin N | 11 | $4,035 | $367 |
| Basaglar Kwikpen U-100 | 11 | $3,842 | $349 |
| Diclofenac | 195 | $3,569 | $18 |
| Metformin | 183 | $2,995 | $16 |
| Levothyroxine | 95 | $2,806 | $30 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 199 | $2,569 | $13 |
| Omeprazole | 165 | $2,412 | $15 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 36 | $2,102 | $58 |
| Glimepiride | 85 | $2,028 | $24 |
| Duloxetine | 24 | $1,832 | $76 |
| Rosuvastatin | 40 | $1,809 | $45 |
| Celecoxib | 23 | $1,745 | $76 |
| Losartan | 98 | $1,666 | $17 |
| Proair Hfa | 26 | $1,614 | $62 |
| Montelukast | 69 | $1,612 | $23 |
| Pioglitazone | 74 | $1,342 | $18 |
| Metoprolol | 29 | $1,098 | $38 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 12 | $1,041 | $87 |
| Gabapentin | 64 | $1,040 | $16 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 22 | $1,028 | $47 |
| Venlafaxine | 26 | $1,025 | $39 |
| Pantoprazole | 119 | $1,025 | $9 |
| Atenolol | 48 | $1,010 | $21 |
| Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | $888 | $74 |
| Trazodone | 52 | $880 | $17 |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | 14 | $855 | $61 |
| Clopidogrel | 40 | $828 | $21 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 62 | $777 | $13 |
| Nateglinide | 11 | $765 | $70 |
| Alendronate | 38 | $728 | $19 |
| Simvastatin | 71 | $723 | $10 |
| Hydralazine | 29 | $681 | $23 |
| Finasteride | 35 | $656 | $19 |
| Ibuprofen | 50 | $617 | $12 |
| Furosemide | 102 | $604 | $6 |
| Metoprolol | 40 | $589 | $15 |
| Allopurinol | 22 | $576 | $26 |
| Clonidine | 29 | $572 | $20 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 47 | $525 | $11 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 14 | $520 | $37 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 40 | $513 | $13 |
| Lisinopril | 37 | $507 | $14 |
| Meclizine | 37 | $491 | $13 |
| Famotidine | 21 | $481 | $23 |
| Potassium Chloride | 21 | $445 | $21 |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | $435 | $29 |
| Glipizide | 36 | $403 | $11 |
| Naproxen | 11 | $377 | $34 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 44 | $367 | $8 |
| Carvedilol | 24 | $365 | $15 |
| Azithromycin | 48 | $330 | $7 |
| Baclofen | 23 | $321 | $14 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 37 | $318 | $9 |
| Terazosin | 14 | $315 | $23 |
| Ranitidine | 20 | $294 | $15 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 26 | $277 | $11 |
| Meloxicam | 22 | $254 | $12 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 16 | $236 | $15 |
| Donepezil | 20 | $211 | $11 |
| Paroxetine | 12 | $203 | $17 |
| Tramadol | 23 | $202 | $9 |
| Prednisone | 38 | $190 | $5 |
| Acarbose | 12 | $189 | $16 |
| Sertraline | 15 | $183 | $12 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 20 | $103 | $5 |
| Clonazepam | 12 | $100 | $8 |
| Ibu | 13 | $91 | $7 |
2017: 87 drugs
| Januvia | 74 | $70,523 | $953 |
| Lantus Solostar | 39 | $13,221 | $339 |
| Breo Ellipta | 33 | $11,691 | $354 |
| Tradjenta | 12 | $11,329 | $944 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 21 | $11,104 | $529 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 24 | $9,026 | $376 |
| Xarelto | 12 | $8,013 | $668 |
| Advair Diskus | 22 | $7,859 | $357 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 22 | $7,849 | $357 |
| Lantus | 18 | $7,467 | $415 |
| Janumet | 12 | $6,614 | $551 |
| Symbicort | 15 | $4,689 | $313 |
| Humulin N | 11 | $4,208 | $383 |
| Duloxetine | 39 | $4,122 | $106 |
| Celecoxib | 33 | $4,097 | $124 |
| Rosuvastatin | 56 | $4,089 | $73 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | 15 | $4,061 | $271 |
| Tamsulosin | 126 | $3,667 | $29 |
| Atorvastatin | 208 | $3,561 | $17 |
| Diclofenac | 233 | $3,520 | $15 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 227 | $3,229 | $14 |
| Levothyroxine | 105 | $3,169 | $30 |
| Proair Hfa | 49 | $2,787 | $57 |
| Glimepiride | 83 | $1,965 | $24 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 208 | $1,872 | $9 |
| Omeprazole | 277 | $1,842 | $7 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 24 | $1,787 | $74 |
| Metformin | 171 | $1,672 | $10 |
| Montelukast | 108 | $1,277 | $12 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 21 | $1,251 | $60 |
| Pioglitazone | 54 | $1,169 | $22 |
| Losartan | 105 | $980 | $9 |
| Gabapentin | 75 | $954 | $13 |
| Pantoprazole | 122 | $858 | $7 |
| Amiodarone | 17 | $820 | $48 |
| Valsartan | 25 | $751 | $30 |
| Metoprolol | 22 | $725 | $33 |
| Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle | 13 | $710 | $55 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 19 | $626 | $33 |
| Fluoxetine | 22 | $601 | $27 |
| Finasteride | 33 | $586 | $18 |
| Ultra-Fine Short Pen Needle | 14 | $551 | $39 |
| Allopurinol | 16 | $521 | $33 |
| Simvastatin | 77 | $505 | $7 |
| Potassium Chloride | 33 | $497 | $15 |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 25 | $481 | $19 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 17 | $472 | $28 |
| Trazodone | 56 | $471 | $8 |
| Hydralazine | 30 | $434 | $14 |
| Venlafaxine | 15 | $425 | $28 |
| Meclizine | 65 | $420 | $6 |
| Baclofen | 34 | $420 | $12 |
| Clopidogrel | 39 | $417 | $11 |
| Prednisone | 71 | $404 | $6 |
| Temazepam | 17 | $403 | $24 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 40 | $381 | $10 |
| Donepezil | 38 | $378 | $10 |
| Atenolol | 32 | $377 | $12 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 50 | $354 | $7 |
| Glipizide | 44 | $351 | $8 |
| Clonidine | 26 | $350 | $13 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 32 | $345 | $11 |
| Ibuprofen | 31 | $337 | $11 |
| Alendronate | 46 | $331 | $7 |
| Quetiapine | 24 | $328 | $14 |
| Azithromycin | 59 | $314 | $5 |
| Fosinopril | 12 | $285 | $24 |
| Furosemide | 67 | $285 | $4 |
| Lisinopril | 36 | $276 | $8 |
| Metoprolol | 30 | $268 | $9 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 23 | $261 | $11 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 37 | $253 | $7 |
| Klor-Con Sprinkle | 13 | $220 | $17 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 33 | $209 | $6 |
| Acyclovir | 12 | $200 | $17 |
| Sertraline | 25 | $178 | $7 |
| Tramadol | 42 | $165 | $4 |
| Terazosin | 12 | $163 | $14 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 45 | $160 | $4 |
| Carvedilol | 23 | $157 | $7 |
| Ranitidine | 11 | $153 | $14 |
| Hydroxyzine | 12 | $153 | $13 |
| Gemfibrozil | 11 | $126 | $11 |
| Meloxicam | 30 | $125 | $4 |
| Paroxetine | 16 | $125 | $8 |
| Cephalexin | 17 | $119 | $7 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 16 | $57 | $4 |
2016: 100 drugs
| Januvia | 76 | $60,326 | $794 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 16 | $16,676 | $1,042 |
| Crestor | 22 | $14,821 | $674 |
| Lantus Solostar | 46 | $12,977 | $282 |
| Advair Diskus | 34 | $11,765 | $346 |
| Tradjenta | 14 | $9,394 | $671 |
| Lantus | 12 | $8,818 | $735 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 17 | $8,151 | $479 |
| Nexium | 24 | $8,072 | $336 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 17 | $6,622 | $390 |
| Symbicort | 19 | $5,482 | $289 |
| Janumet | 15 | $5,478 | $365 |
| Breo Ellipta | 18 | $5,323 | $296 |
| Celecoxib | 36 | $5,154 | $143 |
| Tamsulosin | 120 | $4,613 | $38 |
| Amitiza | 11 | $3,680 | $335 |
| Flovent Hfa | 15 | $3,618 | $241 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 240 | $3,576 | $15 |
| Colchicine | 18 | $3,551 | $197 |
| Diclofenac | 207 | $3,490 | $17 |
| Atorvastatin | 184 | $3,333 | $18 |
| Zetia | 11 | $3,076 | $280 |
| Rosuvastatin | 16 | $2,924 | $183 |
| Duloxetine | 17 | $2,856 | $168 |
| Valsartan | 29 | $2,841 | $98 |
| Levothyroxine | 116 | $2,800 | $24 |
| Omeprazole | 360 | $2,760 | $8 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 252 | $2,360 | $9 |
| Humulin N | 14 | $2,357 | $168 |
| Metformin | 180 | $2,057 | $11 |
| Proair Hfa | 36 | $1,949 | $54 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 36 | $1,620 | $45 |
| Glimepiride | 83 | $1,619 | $20 |
| Pioglitazone | 62 | $1,517 | $24 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 21 | $1,494 | $71 |
| Finasteride | 49 | $1,469 | $30 |
| Losartan | 127 | $1,405 | $11 |
| Dutasteride | 16 | $1,402 | $88 |
| Montelukast | 96 | $1,356 | $14 |
| Metoprolol | 33 | $1,182 | $36 |
| Cimetidine | 29 | $1,049 | $36 |
| Potassium Chloride | 39 | $829 | $21 |
| Trazodone | 77 | $806 | $10 |
| Simvastatin | 85 | $798 | $9 |
| Polyethylene Glycol 3350 | 13 | $716 | $55 |
| Gabapentin | 65 | $711 | $11 |
| Pyridostigmine | 11 | $680 | $62 |
| Quetiapine | 48 | $637 | $13 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 12 | $623 | $52 |
| Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle | 15 | $615 | $41 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 42 | $611 | $15 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 54 | $549 | $10 |
| Baclofen | 45 | $539 | $12 |
| Furosemide | 126 | $526 | $4 |
| Ibuprofen | 44 | $520 | $12 |
| Donepezil | 42 | $504 | $12 |
| Hydralazine | 33 | $496 | $15 |
| Pantoprazole | 59 | $482 | $8 |
| Terazosin | 14 | $479 | $34 |
| Clonidine | 39 | $462 | $12 |
| Megestrol Acetate | 19 | $460 | $24 |
| Prednisone | 91 | $454 | $5 |
| Azithromycin | 60 | $445 | $7 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 37 | $441 | $12 |
| Alendronate | 57 | $436 | $8 |
| Propranolol | 20 | $436 | $22 |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 11 | $433 | $39 |
| Lisinopril | 44 | $427 | $10 |
| Metoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 11 | $421 | $38 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 17 | $404 | $24 |
| Clopidogrel | 37 | $393 | $11 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 40 | $390 | $10 |
| Metoprolol | 47 | $388 | $8 |
| Atenolol | 40 | $369 | $9 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 46 | $362 | $8 |
| Meclizine | 44 | $350 | $8 |
| Allopurinol | 13 | $349 | $27 |
| Sure Comfort | 12 | $342 | $28 |
| Paroxetine | 28 | $323 | $12 |
| Carvedilol | 36 | $276 | $8 |
| Tramadol | 44 | $269 | $6 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 48 | $258 | $5 |
| Glipizide | 26 | $254 | $10 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 20 | $247 | $12 |
| Insulin | 11 | $229 | $21 |
| Spironolactone | 17 | $212 | $12 |
| Desloratadine | 11 | $210 | $19 |
| Amiodarone | 15 | $204 | $14 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 14 | $197 | $14 |
| Sertraline | 13 | $185 | $14 |
| Lovastatin | 13 | $183 | $14 |
| Olanzapine | 13 | $162 | $12 |
| Cephalexin | 16 | $153 | $10 |
| Warfarin | 19 | $151 | $8 |
| Naproxen | 15 | $149 | $10 |
| Acyclovir | 18 | $127 | $7 |
| Meloxicam | 41 | $101 | $2 |
| Famotidine | 15 | $76 | $5 |
| Benztropine Mesylate | 11 | $64 | $6 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 13 | $61 | $5 |
2015: 101 drugs
| Januvia | 69 | $44,618 | $647 |
| Crestor | 45 | $24,704 | $549 |
| Lantus Solostar | 68 | $23,316 | $343 |
| Humalog Kwikpen U-100 | 15 | $9,210 | $614 |
| Nexium | 24 | $7,474 | $311 |
| Lantus | 16 | $7,190 | $449 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 13 | $6,452 | $496 |
| Advair Diskus | 20 | $6,163 | $308 |
| Qvar | 28 | $5,995 | $214 |
| Celecoxib | 27 | $5,223 | $193 |
| Symbicort | 19 | $5,104 | $269 |
| Avodart | 21 | $4,615 | $220 |
| Tamsulosin | 95 | $4,242 | $45 |
| Janumet | 12 | $4,011 | $334 |
| Diclofenac | 181 | $3,988 | $22 |
| Clobetasol Propionate | 11 | $3,830 | $348 |
| Breo Ellipta | 12 | $3,439 | $287 |
| Lyrica | 11 | $3,110 | $283 |
| Dexilant | 12 | $3,033 | $253 |
| Atorvastatin | 182 | $2,927 | $16 |
| Omeprazole | 303 | $2,777 | $9 |
| Zetia | 12 | $2,752 | $229 |
| Proair Hfa | 49 | $2,729 | $56 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 165 | $2,704 | $16 |
| Donepezil | 46 | $2,466 | $54 |
| Pioglitazone | 64 | $2,288 | $36 |
| Levothyroxine | 105 | $2,267 | $22 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 40 | $2,080 | $52 |
| Glimepiride | 90 | $1,689 | $19 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride Er | 21 | $1,624 | $77 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 214 | $1,603 | $7 |
| Metformin | 159 | $1,575 | $10 |
| Metoprolol | 48 | $1,495 | $31 |
| Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle | 25 | $1,121 | $45 |
| Simvastatin | 120 | $1,106 | $9 |
| Valsartan | 17 | $1,077 | $63 |
| Finasteride | 61 | $1,070 | $18 |
| Gabapentin | 55 | $1,024 | $19 |
| Losartan | 92 | $889 | $10 |
| Ibuprofen | 65 | $822 | $13 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 56 | $781 | $14 |
| Polyethylene Glycol 3350 | 13 | $770 | $59 |
| Baclofen | 55 | $767 | $14 |
| Verapamil Er | 13 | $660 | $51 |
| Montelukast | 42 | $630 | $15 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 54 | $630 | $12 |
| Cimetidine | 33 | $630 | $19 |
| Potassium Chloride | 26 | $548 | $21 |
| Pantoprazole | 49 | $535 | $11 |
| Lisinopril | 88 | $521 | $6 |
| Desloratadine | 13 | $513 | $39 |
| Propranolol | 27 | $507 | $19 |
| Quetiapine | 33 | $503 | $15 |
| Alendronate | 65 | $493 | $8 |
| Atenolol | 56 | $491 | $9 |
| Enalapril Maleate | 12 | $466 | $39 |
| Carvedilol | 58 | $403 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 45 | $395 | $9 |
| Terazosin | 13 | $389 | $30 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 33 | $367 | $11 |
| Glyburide-Metformin | 14 | $365 | $26 |
| Furosemide | 132 | $362 | $3 |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 16 | $361 | $23 |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | 13 | $356 | $27 |
| Sertraline | 23 | $352 | $15 |
| Metoprolol | 57 | $346 | $6 |
| Bupropion Hcl Sr | 15 | $340 | $23 |
| Clonidine | 50 | $335 | $7 |
| Prednisone | 61 | $333 | $5 |
| Paroxetine | 23 | $332 | $14 |
| Meclizine | 35 | $323 | $9 |
| Glyburide | 23 | $318 | $14 |
| Glipizide | 24 | $314 | $13 |
| Bupropion Xl | 13 | $313 | $24 |
| Irbesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | $310 | $21 |
| Warfarin | 38 | $294 | $8 |
| Trazodone | 59 | $280 | $5 |
| Clopidogrel | 26 | $278 | $11 |
| Allopurinol | 14 | $265 | $19 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 29 | $248 | $9 |
| Lovastatin | 23 | $248 | $11 |
| Spironolactone | 21 | $241 | $11 |
| Hydralazine | 15 | $218 | $15 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 16 | $216 | $13 |
| Megestrol Acetate | 14 | $212 | $15 |
| Sumatriptan | 12 | $208 | $17 |
| Amiodarone | 20 | $204 | $10 |
| Tramadol | 37 | $199 | $5 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 11 | $197 | $18 |
| Naproxen | 25 | $176 | $7 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 30 | $170 | $6 |
| Meloxicam | 51 | $159 | $3 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 23 | $134 | $6 |
| Cephalexin | 16 | $117 | $7 |
| Amoxicillin | 11 | $108 | $10 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 12 | $105 | $9 |
| Prochlorperazine Maleate | 11 | $84 | $8 |
| Ranitidine | 11 | $71 | $6 |
| Benazepril | 15 | $69 | $5 |
| Clonazepam | 11 | $60 | $5 |
| Zolpidem | 12 | $22 | $2 |
2014: 94 drugs
| Januvia | 55 | $27,831 | $506 |
| Crestor | 47 | $17,199 | $366 |
| Celebrex | 62 | $16,649 | $269 |
| Tradjenta | 31 | $15,770 | $509 |
| Advair Diskus | 45 | $13,323 | $296 |
| Nexium | 35 | $12,167 | $348 |
| Lantus Solostar | 27 | $7,263 | $269 |
| Lantus | 19 | $7,171 | $377 |
| Avodart | 33 | $6,506 | $197 |
| Symbicort | 21 | $5,402 | $257 |
| Pioglitazone-Metformin | 18 | $5,400 | $300 |
| Benicar Hct | 14 | $5,346 | $382 |
| Qvar | 28 | $4,991 | $178 |
| Pioglitazone | 54 | $4,850 | $90 |
| Humalog | 22 | $4,766 | $217 |
| Janumet | 12 | $4,656 | $388 |
| Dexilant | 24 | $4,402 | $183 |
| Diovan | 11 | $4,110 | $374 |
| Omeprazole | 256 | $3,333 | $13 |
| Atorvastatin | 135 | $2,787 | $21 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 141 | $2,598 | $18 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 50 | $2,545 | $51 |
| Diclofenac | 114 | $2,510 | $22 |
| Tamsulosin | 88 | $2,462 | $28 |
| Metoprolol | 81 | $2,413 | $30 |
| Zetia | 12 | $2,325 | $194 |
| Levothyroxine | 96 | $1,716 | $18 |
| Proair Hfa | 32 | $1,558 | $49 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 221 | $1,409 | $6 |
| Simvastatin | 142 | $1,343 | $9 |
| Losartan | 82 | $1,155 | $14 |
| Metformin | 91 | $1,122 | $12 |
| Montelukast | 30 | $1,029 | $34 |
| Donepezil | 32 | $973 | $30 |
| Glimepiride | 73 | $960 | $13 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 48 | $950 | $20 |
| Gabapentin | 57 | $924 | $16 |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | 25 | $907 | $36 |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | $863 | $72 |
| Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle | 22 | $771 | $35 |
| Alendronate | 78 | $761 | $10 |
| Zolpidem | 65 | $688 | $11 |
| Finasteride | 46 | $675 | $15 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 58 | $661 | $11 |
| Pravastatin | 11 | $648 | $59 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 48 | $617 | $13 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 41 | $587 | $14 |
| Meclizine | 40 | $585 | $15 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | 17 | $574 | $34 |
| Baclofen | 48 | $545 | $11 |
| Lovastatin | 25 | $526 | $21 |
| Paroxetine | 32 | $481 | $15 |
| Warfarin | 63 | $472 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 39 | $449 | $12 |
| Pantoprazole | 43 | $449 | $10 |
| Lisinopril | 63 | $440 | $7 |
| Glyburide-Metformin | 20 | $435 | $22 |
| Clopidogrel | 24 | $433 | $18 |
| Clonidine | 41 | $432 | $11 |
| Atenolol | 60 | $426 | $7 |
| Carvedilol | 46 | $397 | $9 |
| Cilostazol | 11 | $384 | $35 |
| Meloxicam | 80 | $377 | $5 |
| Ibuprofen | 32 | $347 | $11 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 23 | $329 | $14 |
| Quetiapine | 20 | $325 | $16 |
| Furosemide | 103 | $325 | $3 |
| Fenofibrate | 12 | $324 | $27 |
| Bupropion Xl | 12 | $322 | $27 |
| Terazosin | 15 | $315 | $21 |
| Diltiazem Er | 12 | $280 | $23 |
| Amiodarone | 18 | $260 | $14 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 17 | $239 | $14 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 35 | $210 | $6 |
| Allopurinol | 11 | $193 | $18 |
| Metoprolol | 35 | $192 | $5 |
| Glipizide | 18 | $184 | $10 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 27 | $168 | $6 |
| Tramadol | 33 | $167 | $5 |
| Benazepril | 19 | $166 | $9 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 25 | $161 | $6 |
| Sertraline | 15 | $160 | $11 |
| Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride | 11 | $149 | $14 |
| Glyburide | 13 | $140 | $11 |
| Cephalexin | 19 | $139 | $7 |
| Clonazepam | 23 | $134 | $6 |
| Trazodone | 36 | $133 | $4 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 21 | $131 | $6 |
| Prednisone | 24 | $130 | $5 |
| Ranitidine | 17 | $108 | $6 |
| Naphazoline | 12 | $77 | $6 |
| Naproxen | 12 | $74 | $6 |
| Amitriptyline | 13 | $58 | $4 |
| Propranolol | 15 | $56 | $4 |
2013: 98 drugs
| Januvia | 44 | $19,517 | $444 |
| Advair Diskus | 62 | $17,579 | $284 |
| Celebrex | 51 | $13,357 | $262 |
| Crestor | 31 | $12,524 | $404 |
| Nexium | 33 | $12,049 | $365 |
| Pioglitazone-Metformin | 30 | $10,905 | $364 |
| Pioglitazone | 66 | $6,903 | $105 |
| Tradjenta | 23 | $6,839 | $297 |
| Qvar | 37 | $5,881 | $159 |
| Namenda | 14 | $5,527 | $395 |
| Diovan | 15 | $5,407 | $360 |
| Onglyza | 17 | $5,189 | $305 |
| Lantus Solostar | 22 | $4,103 | $187 |
| Avodart | 24 | $3,626 | $151 |
| Dexilant | 23 | $3,365 | $146 |
| Humalog | 21 | $3,176 | $151 |
| Flovent Hfa | 13 | $3,153 | $243 |
| Omeprazole | 191 | $3,044 | $16 |
| Levemir Flexpen | 11 | $2,860 | $260 |
| Premarin | 15 | $2,834 | $189 |
| Diclofenac | 117 | $2,832 | $24 |
| Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril | 32 | $2,819 | $88 |
| Janumet | 11 | $2,819 | $256 |
| Lantus | 15 | $2,509 | $167 |
| Tamsulosin | 95 | $2,466 | $26 |
| Metoprolol | 68 | $2,348 | $35 |
| Atorvastatin | 65 | $2,147 | $33 |
| Simvastatin | 164 | $2,046 | $12 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 65 | $1,957 | $30 |
| Nateglinide | 13 | $1,867 | $144 |
| Jalyn | 14 | $1,822 | $130 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 76 | $1,749 | $23 |
| Proair Hfa | 36 | $1,743 | $48 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 173 | $1,735 | $10 |
| Bystolic | 12 | $1,715 | $143 |
| Evista | 13 | $1,696 | $130 |
| Losartan | 78 | $1,571 | $20 |
| Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 15 | $1,472 | $98 |
| Novolin 70-30 | 15 | $1,247 | $83 |
| Metformin | 98 | $1,221 | $12 |
| Glyburide-Metformin | 40 | $1,155 | $29 |
| Alendronate | 97 | $1,132 | $12 |
| Montelukast | 20 | $1,083 | $54 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 43 | $1,042 | $24 |
| Paroxetine | 49 | $993 | $20 |
| Gabapentin | 58 | $964 | $17 |
| Levothyroxine | 73 | $886 | $12 |
| Clopidogrel | 20 | $868 | $43 |
| Donepezil | 26 | $786 | $30 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 63 | $780 | $12 |
| Finasteride | 38 | $761 | $20 |
| Bisoprolol-Hydrochlorothiazide | 46 | $758 | $16 |
| Glimepiride | 59 | $695 | $12 |
| Meclizine | 41 | $620 | $15 |
| Lisinopril | 59 | $582 | $10 |
| Lovastatin | 31 | $567 | $18 |
| Warfarin | 52 | $499 | $10 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 26 | $463 | $18 |
| Econazole Nitrate | 13 | $457 | $35 |
| Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle | 13 | $457 | $35 |
| Verapamil Er | 17 | $452 | $27 |
| Carvedilol | 35 | $449 | $13 |
| Clonidine | 36 | $446 | $12 |
| Pravastatin | 14 | $443 | $32 |
| Azithromycin | 37 | $433 | $12 |
| Isosorbide Mononitrate Er | 12 | $421 | $35 |
| Klor-Con 8 | 20 | $411 | $21 |
| Triamterene-Hctz | 22 | $391 | $18 |
| Baclofen | 48 | $388 | $8 |
| Cilostazol | 13 | $387 | $30 |
| Furosemide | 90 | $369 | $4 |
| Tramadol | 53 | $367 | $7 |
| Hydralazine | 11 | $327 | $30 |
| Zolpidem | 55 | $323 | $6 |
| Pantoprazole | 29 | $323 | $11 |
| Amiodarone | 17 | $320 | $19 |
| Sumatriptan | 16 | $309 | $19 |
| Diltiazem Er | 12 | $293 | $24 |
| Meloxicam | 40 | $275 | $7 |
| Ibuprofen | 34 | $270 | $8 |
| Atenolol | 40 | $266 | $7 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 35 | $240 | $7 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 22 | $233 | $11 |
| Lactulose | 14 | $227 | $16 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 17 | $219 | $13 |
| Metoprolol | 33 | $218 | $7 |
| Sertraline | 15 | $217 | $14 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 32 | $189 | $6 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 12 | $186 | $15 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 29 | $174 | $6 |
| Allopurinol | 11 | $170 | $15 |
| Naproxen | 19 | $148 | $8 |
| Ranitidine | 16 | $144 | $9 |
| Amitriptyline | 17 | $102 | $6 |
| Trazodone | 24 | $99 | $4 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 16 | $87 | $5 |
| Clonazepam | 16 | $86 | $5 |
| Naphazoline | 13 | $86 | $7 |
Money from drug and device companies
$413 in 2025
| 2025 | 8 | 24 | None | $413 |
| 2024 | 9 | 34 | None | $439 |
| 2023 | 6 | 44 | None | $672 |
| 2022 | 11 | 56 | None | $1,172 |
| 2021 | 10 | 51 | None | $789 |
| 2020 | 4 | 14 | None | $359 |
| 2019 | 5 | 9 | None | $233 |
Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.
A payment is not proof that care is biased.
| Novo Nordisk | Rybelsus | $146 | 13 payments
|
| Abbvie | Qulipta | $78 | 3 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 3 | $66 | 3 payments
|
| Lilly USA | Jardiance | $33 | 1 payment
|
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals | Kerendia | $26 | 1 payment
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $22 | 1 payment
|
See all 24 published payments
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-10-24 | Linzess | $27 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-10-21 | Rybelsus | $21 |
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals | Meals · 2025-10-03 | Kerendia | $26 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-09-15 | Qulipta | $26 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-09-12 | Freestyle Libre 3 | $20 |
| GlaxoSmithKline | Meals · 2025-09-08 | Trelegy Ellipta | $22 |
| Exact Sciences | Meals · 2025-08-25 | Cologuard Collection Kit | $22 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-08-18 | Rybelsus | $10 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-07-28 | Rybelsus | $13 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-07-14 | Rybelsus | $10 |
| Kowa Pharmaceuticals America | Meals · 2025-07-14 | Zoryve | $20 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-07-11 | Rybelsus | $14 |
| Lilly USA | Meals · 2025-06-24 | Jardiance | $33 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-06-03 | Ozempic | $6 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-05-19 | Ozempic | $8 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-05-05 | Rybelsus | $10 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-04-29 | Ozempic | $20 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-04-03 | Ozempic | $7 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-04-02 | Freestyle Libre 3 | $24 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-03-20 | Ozempic | $9 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-02-22 | Qulipta | $25 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-02-07 | Ozempic | $9 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-01-14 | Freestyle Libre 3 | $22 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-01-07 | Ozempic | $9 |
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019)
2024: $439
| Novo Nordisk | Ozempic | $220 | 24 payments
|
| Pfizer | Nurtec Odt | $51 | 2 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 3 | $36 | 2 payments
|
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals | Kerendia | $30 | 1 payment
|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Leqvio | $29 | 1 payment
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $25 | 1 payment
|
| Phathom Pharmaceuticals | Voquezna | $19 | 1 payment
|
| Ironwood Pharmaceuticals | Linzess | $16 | 1 payment
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $13 | 1 payment
|
2023: $672
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $212 | 14 payments
|
| Novo Nordisk | Rybelsus | $179 | 21 payments
|
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals | Kerendia | $135 | 2 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 2 | $76 | 4 payments
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $43 | 2 payments
|
| Sanofi-Aventis U.S. | Tzield | $27 | 1 payment
|
2022: $1,172
| Lilly USA | Mounjaro | $260 | 6 payments
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $214 | 15 payments
|
| Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health US | Xifaxan | $163 | 6 payments
|
| Novo Nordisk | Rybelsus | $152 | 15 payments
|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals | Jardiance | $134 | 2 payments
|
| Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals | Kerendia | $91 | 4 payments
|
| Sanofi-Aventis U.S. | Soliqua 100/33 | $82 | 4 payments
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $23 | 1 payment
|
| Dexcom | Dexcom G6 Transmitter | $21 | 1 payment
|
| Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company | Nurtec Odt | $18 | 1 payment
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 2 | $16 | 1 payment
|
2021: $789
| Novo Nordisk | Ozempic | $204 | 15 payments
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $134 | 10 payments
|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals | Jardiance | $121 | 9 payments
|
| Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health US | Xifaxan | $94 | 5 payments
|
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals | Xarelto | $72 | 3 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 2 | $45 | 3 payments
|
| Sanofi-Aventis U.S. | Soliqua 100/33 | $45 | 2 payments
|
| Merck Sharp & Dohme | Januvia | $34 | 2 payments
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $24 | 1 payment
|
| Paratek Pharmaceuticals | Nuzyra | $17 | 1 payment
|
2020: $359
| Novo Nordisk | Ozempic | $142 | 8 payments
|
| Amgen | Aimovig | $137 | 2 payments
|
| Sanofi-Aventis U.S. | Soliqua 100/33 | $56 | 3 payments
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Anoro Ellipta | $24 | 1 payment
|
2019: $233
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $157 | 5 payments
|
| Sanofi Pasteur | Fluzone High-Dose | $23 | 1 payment
|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals | Tradjenta | $21 | 1 payment
|
| Novo Nordisk | Tresiba | $17 | 1 payment
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $15 | 1 payment
|
Professional record
- NPI
- 1912922840
- Licence
- CA G80233California G80233: Current · expires 2028-05-31
- Trained
- University of Nebraska College of Medicine, 1993
- Gender
- Male
More record details
- Sole proprietor
- No
- Taxonomy
- Family medicine (207Q00000X)
- Mailing address
- 2820 Alum Rock Ave, Suite #10, San Jose, CA, 95127
- NPI first listed
- 2006-07-13
- NPI last updated
- 2023-03-07
This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.