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Michael R Alper, MD

Internal Medicine · Livermore

NPI 1801880505

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
9
1 carrier
Office
1
Since medical school
38 years
Hahnemann University College of Medicine, 1988

Offices

1 location · University Healthcare Alliance · 334 clinicians in this group

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: 058425 · 059441 · 059495 · 557290 · 757555 · Stanford Health Care · Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plans that list them

9 plans · 1 carrier

A missing listing does not mean out of network. Directories change, and a listing does not cover every office. Call Dr. Alper’s office at (925) 447-1010 to confirm they take your plan. Ask about the office you use, its medical group, referrals and appointments.

Plans whose provider directory lists this clinician
Alignment Health BreathEasy (HMO C-SNP)Alignment Health PlanListedOct 3, 2026
Alignment Health Clarity (HMO C-SNP)Alignment Health PlanListedOct 3, 2026
Alignment Health Harmony (HMO)Alignment Health PlanListedOct 3, 2026
Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes (HMO C-SNP)Alignment Health PlanListedOct 3, 2026
Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes CalPlus (HMO C-SNP)Alignment Health PlanListedOct 3, 2026
Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes Care (HMO C-SNP)Alignment Health PlanListedSep 28, 2026
Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes Choice (HMO C-SNP)Alignment Health PlanListedSep 28, 2026
Alignment Health Honor+ Plan (HMO)Alignment Health PlanListedOct 3, 2026
Alignment Health My Choice CalCare (HMO)Alignment Health PlanListedOct 3, 2026

California Medical Board record

Licence G67014 · Current

Licensed to practise in California · since 1989 · expires 2027-05-31 · Hahnemann University School of Medicine.

No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.

School, training and certification

What this clinician told their state board, medical school and everything before it. Only some states publish this, so nothing here means the state does not say, not that there was no training or certification.

Specialty certification

  • American Board of Internal Medicine - Internal Medicine

Hospitals they work in

2 hospitals

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • Stanford Health CareStanford, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency departmentPart of Stanford Health Care, which runs 3 hospitalsHome of Stanford Cancer Institute, a National Cancer Institute designated comprehensive cancer centrePatients rate it 4 of 5 · 83% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 5 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rate: 5.31 (4.24 to 6.37) · 8,661 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Worse than the national rate — Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy: 14.1 (12.7 to 15.7) · 2,191 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024Better than the national rate — Postoperative respiratory failure rate: 4.08 (1.95 to 6.21) · 5,296 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Better than the national rate — Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards): 0.317, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.446, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — SSI - Colon Surgery: 0.241, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgery: 0.7 (0.6 to 0.9) · 3,348 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
  • Stanford Health Care Tri-ValleyPleasanton, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Stanford Health Care, which runs 3 hospitalsPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 74% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 5 of 5 starsBetter than the national rate — Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards): 0.178, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.237, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for Stanford Health Care

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 5 better, 3 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 3 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Readmissions: 2 better, 5 the same, 4 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Stanford Health Care
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths5.31 (4.24 to 6.37) · 8,661 casesWorseJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits14.1 (12.7 to 15.7) · 2,191 casesWorseJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths4.08 (1.95 to 6.21) · 5,296 casesBetterJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.317BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.446BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0.241BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits0.7 (0.6 to 0.9) · 3,348 casesBetterJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1.06 (0.45 to 1.67) · 5,374 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.86 (0.72 to 1)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths166.09 (137.88 to 194.3) · 470 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths1.1 · 192 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths6.4 · 146 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths9.7 · 253 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths6.3 · 880 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths10.3 · 935 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths8.7 · 501 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths2.1 · 7,730 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.13 (0 to 0.27) · 20,799 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.28 (0.14 to 0.43) · 23,182 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths0.94 (0.2 to 1.68) · 5,694 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.36 (1.54 to 3.19) · 7,846 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths5.2 (3.76 to 6.64) · 5,603 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.38 (0.23 to 2.53) · 2,211 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.52 (0.21 to 0.83) · 19,915 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.6 · 416 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.869No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.857No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections0.368No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.2 · 247 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits20.5 · 1,021 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits47.8 · 258 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-1.6 · 990 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits20.8 · 976 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.5 · 959 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits5.2 (4.4 to 6.2) · 2,191 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits5.1 · 425 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits9.6 · 158 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.6 · 183 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.7 (10.4 to 15.4) · 4,578 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024

What patients said (6,810 patients answered, 25% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Stanford Health Care
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines3
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness2
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Stanford Health Care
Room was "always" clean75%
Nurses "always" communicated well82%
Doctors "always" communicated well81%
Staff "always" explained63%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information89%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge89%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand76%
Doctors "always" listened carefully80%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect87%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)79%
Staff "always" explained new medications76%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand77%
Nurses "always" listened carefully79%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect88%
"Always" quiet at night53%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital83%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects50%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms90%
See every measure and the patient survey for Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 2 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 2 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 2 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 9 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.178BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.237BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths0.79 (0 to 1.73) · 1,041 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.79 (0.5 to 1.08)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths145.81 (96.5 to 195.12) · 72 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths2.9 · 55 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths8.6 · 92 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths12.5 · 96 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths9.5 · 395 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths10.3 · 391 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths10.1 · 162 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3 · 1,736 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.16 (0 to 0.37) · 4,425 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.22 (0.02 to 0.41) · 4,771 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths3.45 (1.46 to 5.44) · 1,403 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.5 (0.05 to 2.94) · 645 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths1.81 (0.38 to 3.24) · 1,279 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths8.53 (3.2 to 13.85) · 639 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths5.15 (1.89 to 8.41) · 648 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.61 (0.14 to 3.07) · 370 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.16 (0 to 0.83) · 4,160 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths4 · 74 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.369No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections1.112No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits13.1 · 110 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits20.1 · 437 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits-5.8 · 94 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-19.3 · 456 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-0.3 · 402 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits15.8 · 358 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits6.8 (4.7 to 9.6) · 198 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits10.1 (7.5 to 13.6) · 198 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits5.3 · 80 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits10.9 · 46 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.3 · 92 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.4 (9.6 to 16.2) · 1,532 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1 (0.8 to 1.2) · 929 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (1,268 patients answered, 26% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley
Cleanliness3
Nurse communication3
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines3
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating3
Quietness2
Recommend hospital4
Share of patients giving the best answer at Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley
Room was "always" clean65%
Nurses "always" communicated well77%
Doctors "always" communicated well79%
Staff "always" explained58%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information88%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge88%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand74%
Doctors "always" listened carefully78%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)70%
Staff "always" explained new medications72%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand73%
Nurses "always" listened carefully74%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect84%
"Always" quiet at night42%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital74%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects44%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms89%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$315,347

Medicare paid this office $315,347 for 904 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Short return visit (20+ min)705$106,559$74
Injection, denosumab, 1 mg42$77,722None
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit306$46,842$153
Return visit (30+ min)279$42,646$107
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, 20 valent (pcv20), for intramuscular use35$10,113$289
See all 20 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Short return visit (20+ min)705$106,559$74
Injection, denosumab, 1 mg42$77,722None
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit306$46,842$153
Return visit (30+ min)279$42,646$107
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, 20 valent (pcv20), for intramuscular use35$10,113$289
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and84$5,319$48
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free60$4,922$81
Initial preventive physical examination; face-to-face visit, services limited to new beneficiary during the first 12 months of medicare enrollment15$2,910$194
Administration of influenza virus vaccine63$2,446$38
Hemoglobin a1c level122$1,837$10
Sarscov2 vac 50 mcg/0.5ml im12$1,747$146
Short return visit35$1,682$44
Physician or allowed practitioner re-certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians a18$1,661$42
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle61$1,458$14
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine35$1,338$38
New patient visit (30+ min)16$1,216$76
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth16$995$59
Admn sarscov2 vacc 1 dose12$619$52
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report40$543$13
Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg15$74None

Procedures Medicare counted

Procedure volume Medicare published
Removal of skin lesions14More than 61% of doctors who do this
Removal or shaving of skin growth1-10None

Procedures year by year

Procedures billed to Original Medicare by year
Procedure201920202021202220232024
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth22–17122217

Times billed to Original Medicare each year. A blank year means fewer than 11 people had it, or none: Medicare does not publish smaller counts. Medicare Advantage patients are not included.

Who their Medicare patients are

904 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 76 · Under 65 5% · 85 and older 18% · Women 46% · Also on Medicaid 7% · Health risk score 1.03. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical internal medicine clinician is at 1.76.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 75% · Chronic kidney disease 24% · Coronary heart disease 23% · Diabetes 21% · Atrial fibrillation 19% · Cancer 16% · Heart failure 13% · Depression 13% · COPD 10% · Dementia 6% · Stroke 6%.

The office billed $1,188,490, Medicare allowed $409,653 and paid $315,347; for 7,136 services of 34 kinds; $94,671 of it was for drugs given in the office and $220,676 for care.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
20249047,136761.03$1,188,490$315,347
20238916,730761.03$1,133,101$313,382
20228545,557761.02$1,049,258$294,154
20217685,725761.03$891,477$235,724
20206607,360751.18$769,858$165,496
20196936,167751.13$921,737$202,335
20186354,720761.14$765,725$179,860
20175953,703761.19$693,485$175,046
20166244,256761.20$889,360$219,689
20156443,968761.28$768,012$217,485
20145273,640761.24$576,412$186,797
20134803,727761.17$669,299$196,963

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 20 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Short return visit (20+ min)697$97,116$71
Injection, denosumab, 1 mg39$63,880None
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit330$50,467$153
Return visit (30+ min)300$41,993$106
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, 20 valent (pcv20), for intramuscular use88$24,730$281
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free111$7,961$72
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and69$4,586$49
Administration of influenza virus vaccine114$4,137$36
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine87$3,157$36
Sarscov2 vac 50 mcg/0.5ml im18$2,574$143
Initial preventive physical examination; face-to-face visit, services limited to new beneficiary during the first 12 months of medicare enrollment12$2,325$194
Physician or allowed practitioner re-certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians a21$1,738$40
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle55$1,391$14
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth22$1,343$61
Short return visit28$1,226$42
New patient visit (30+ min)13$1,145$88
Admn sarscov2 vacc 1 dose18$871$48
Hemoglobin a1c level46$486$10
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report26$319$12
Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg12$54None

2022: 19 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Short return visit (20+ min)622$89,478$74
Return visit (30+ min)353$50,081$101
Injection, denosumab, 1 mg31$44,235None
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit252$38,743$154
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, 20 valent (pcv20), for intramuscular use111$30,940$279
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free77$5,274$68
New patient visit (30+ min)57$5,227$92
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine142$5,223$36
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent17$4,117$242
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and51$3,889$49
New patient visit (45+ min)21$3,641$173
Administration of influenza virus vaccine78$2,813$36
Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent16$2,129$133
Hemoglobin a1c level88$1,343$10
Physician or allowed practitioner re-certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians a20$1,145$37
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle44$1,037$14
Short return visit15$857$54
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth12$466$39
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report21$258$12

2021: 21 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Short return visit (20+ min)554$79,052$77
Return visit (30+ min)300$46,742$119
Injection, denosumab, 1 mg20$29,491None
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit180$28,642$159
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent33$7,932$240
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free109$7,109$65
New patient visit (30+ min)67$5,991$89
Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent41$5,139$125
New patient visit (45+ min)24$4,002$167
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and54$3,498$51
Administration of influenza virus vaccine115$2,440$21
Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit12$2,405$200
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes28$1,640$53
Short return visit28$1,585$50
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine74$1,573$21
Physician or allowed practitioner re-certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians a15$1,340$39
Hemoglobin a1c level83$1,291$10
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle36$993$12
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth16$910$54
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report34$492$14
Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg14$58None

2020: 19 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Short return visit (20+ min)483$53,707$58
Return visit (30+ min)231$27,512$88
Injection, denosumab, 1 mg13$19,334None
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit88$12,386$141
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent40$8,889$222
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes77$7,099$67
Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent58$6,841$118
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free109$6,714$60
New patient visit (45+ min)22$3,483$158
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and40$3,339$51
Administration of influenza virus vaccine115$2,405$21
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine98$2,005$20
New patient visit (30+ min)20$1,563$78
Hemoglobin a1c level91$1,340$10
Short return visit31$1,304$40
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle29$1,210$11
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 5-10 minutes13$634$45
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report35$516$15
Automated urinalysis test14$33$2

2019: 20 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Short return visit (20+ min)523$78,135$61
Return visit (30+ min)303$37,998$88
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit103$14,382$140
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent66$13,687$207
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free127$7,078$55
Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent57$6,317$111
New patient visit (45+ min)33$4,719$143
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and60$3,943$50
Administration of influenza virus vaccine137$2,805$20
New patient visit (30+ min)36$2,739$76
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine122$2,482$20
Hemoglobin a1c level110$2,177$11
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle30$1,807$14
Short return visit36$1,753$41
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth20$1,218$55
Physician or allowed practitioner re-certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians a17$1,006$39
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report36$562$15
Automated urinalysis test41$124$2
Injection, vitamin b-12 cyanocobalamin, up to 1000 mcg13$121None
Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg12$59None

2018: 20 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Short return visit (20+ min)491$62,719$54
Return visit (30+ min)282$33,989$83
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent78$15,557$199
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit106$14,233$134
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free123$6,560$52
New patient visit (45+ min)36$4,057$113
Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent37$3,907$106
Administration of influenza virus vaccine129$3,364$25
Short return visit59$3,188$37
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine112$2,883$25
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and38$2,222$48
Initial preventive physical examination; face-to-face visit, services limited to new beneficiary during the first 12 months of medicare enrollment11$2,055$187
Hemoglobin a1c level89$1,915$12
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle24$1,881$18
New patient visit (30+ min)26$1,697$65
Physician or allowed practitioner re-certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians a13$741$39
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth12$651$54
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report24$347$14
Automated urinalysis test44$152$3
Injection, vitamin b-12 cyanocobalamin, up to 1000 mcg11$105None

2017: 22 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2017
Short return visit (20+ min)475$68,781$58
Return visit (30+ min)332$43,468$85
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent64$11,867$185
Long return visit (40+ min)57$6,325$109
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free97$4,690$48
New patient visit (45+ min)28$3,653$130
Administration of influenza virus vaccine109$3,452$31
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and53$2,991$49
Short return visit65$2,884$37
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle25$2,573$21
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine80$2,488$31
Hemoglobin a1c level90$2,118$13
New patient visit (30+ min)24$1,673$70
Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent16$1,524$95
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth19$1,070$54
Physician or allowed practitioner re-certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians a14$1,014$39
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report44$598$13
Insertion of needle into vein (3 years or older)45$510$11
Urinalysis, manual test74$295$3
Injection, vitamin b-12 cyanocobalamin, up to 1000 mcg12$173None
Urine microalbumin (protein) analysis22$135$6
Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg12$28None

2016: 31 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2016
Short return visit (20+ min)474$73,518$56
Return visit (30+ min)305$37,904$86
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes52$15,748$62
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent58$10,097$174
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes33$9,530$173
New patient visit (45+ min)45$5,754$128
Subsequent nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day at least 30 minutes20$4,697$70
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free94$3,936$42
Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less37$3,666$63
Administration of influenza virus vaccine110$3,325$30
Initial hospital observation care per day, typically 70 minutes19$3,187$159
Long return visit (40+ min)28$2,936$105
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes13$2,590$89
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and38$2,427$49
New patient visit (30+ min)38$2,418$64
Hemoglobin a1c level89$2,294$13
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle29$2,224$21
Short return visit51$2,098$37
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine65$1,947$30
Hospital observation care on day of discharge22$1,647$63
Follow-up observation care per day, typically 25 minutes16$1,630$63
Subsequent nursing facility care with straightforward level of medical decision making, per day 20 minutes or more14$1,517$58
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth21$1,304$54
Insertion of needle into vein (3 years or older)40$595$14
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report39$592$15
Urinalysis, manual test69$276$3
Injection, vitamin b-12 cyanocobalamin, up to 1000 mcg13$246None
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 2-14 growths11$176$5
Urine microalbumin (protein) analysis27$165$6
Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone)11$130$12
Injection, triamcinolone acetonide, not otherwise specified, 10 mg13$22None

2015: 28 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2015
Short return visit (20+ min)434$63,473$55
Return visit (30+ min)265$31,857$81
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes102$21,404$62
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes73$15,155$172
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent60$10,333$167
Subsequent nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day at least 30 minutes29$7,287$80
Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less85$6,828$63
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes20$3,769$90
Subsequent nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day at least 30 minutes22$3,729$63
Long return visit (40+ min)29$3,256$112
New patient visit (45+ min)24$3,129$130
Initial nursing facility care with high level of medical decision making, per day 50 minutes or more19$2,886$144
Administration of influenza virus vaccine90$2,732$30
Initial nursing facility care with high level of medical decision making, per day 50 minutes or more15$2,175$145
New patient visit (30+ min)24$2,089$87
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle27$1,918$22
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine62$1,917$30
Hemoglobin a1c level71$1,872$13
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and31$1,693$47
Short return visit45$1,693$33
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth22$1,228$51
Subsequent nursing facility care with straightforward level of medical decision making, per day 20 minutes or more11$1,207$60
Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone)87$1,038$12
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report36$605$16
Insertion of needle into vein (3 years or older)32$458$13
Urinalysis, manual test65$249$3
Injection, vitamin b-12 cyanocobalamin, up to 1000 mcg11$102None
Urine microalbumin (protein) analysis13$79$6

2014: 24 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2014
Short return visit (20+ min)356$47,436$54
Return visit (30+ min)235$28,503$80
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes104$24,641$61
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes88$17,613$173
Subsequent nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day at least 30 minutes33$12,756$75
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes13$9,351$187
Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less85$7,326$62
Long return visit (40+ min)54$6,204$113
New patient visit (45+ min)28$3,731$133
Initial nursing facility care with high level of medical decision making, per day 50 minutes or more18$3,326$145
Administration of influenza virus vaccine86$2,562$30
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes13$1,786$89
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth22$1,617$62
Hemoglobin a1c level57$1,558$13
Physician or allowed practitioner certification for medicare-covered home health services under a home health plan of care (patient not present), including contacts with home health agency and review of reports of patient status required by physicians and20$1,153$48
Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone)86$1,015$12
New patient visit (30+ min)13$950$73
Short return visit25$938$34
Insertion of needle into vein (3 years or older)57$839$14
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle15$831$21
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report21$320$13
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 2-14 growths13$255$9
Urinalysis, manual test62$250$3
Urine microalbumin (protein) analysis25$159$6

2013: 29 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2013
Short return visit (20+ min)332$47,785$54
Return visit (30+ min)199$26,929$82
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes81$22,045$60
Subsequent nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day at least 30 minutes55$18,025$72
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes76$16,525$169
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes17$9,032$184
Initial nursing facility care with high level of medical decision making, per day 50 minutes or more41$6,590$137
Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less68$6,434$62
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit49$6,255$128
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes26$4,436$87
Long return visit (40+ min)31$3,532$107
Subsequent nursing facility care with straightforward level of medical decision making, per day 20 minutes or more31$3,510$58
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free81$2,555$31
Administration of influenza virus vaccine82$2,525$30
New patient visit (45+ min)18$2,520$140
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth16$1,455$77
Destruction of skin growth, 1-14 growths11$1,136$95
Hemoglobin a1c level49$1,106$13
Pneumococcal vaccine, 23-valent15$1,053$70
Short return visit21$821$36
Insertion of needle into vein (3 years or older)54$761$14
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle15$560$20
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report24$456$17
Destruction of precancer skin growth, 2-14 growths12$307$6
Urinalysis, manual test77$281$3
Blood test, lipids (cholesterol and triglycerides)19$253$13
Liver enzyme (sgot), level18$84$4
Urine microalbumin (protein) analysis13$80$6
Liver enzyme (sgpt), level16$73$4

Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid

$1,183,368

Pharmacies billed $1,183,368 in 2024.

This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.

Opioids were 7% of their Part D prescriptions (936 of 12,852) in 2024. A higher opioid share than 9 in 10 peers; the typical internal medicine clinician is at 1%. Long-acting opioids: 8% of their opioid prescriptions.

11,466 generic and 1,354 brand-name prescriptions · $1,183,368 in drug cost · 265 antibiotic prescriptions to 164 people · 91 antipsychotic prescriptions to people over 65.

Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.

Largest Part D drug costs
Eliquis88$124,433$1,414
Trulicity42$105,322$2,508
Xarelto74$83,609$1,130
Januvia47$72,584$1,544
Ozempic50$67,783$1,356
See all 182 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Eliquis88$124,433$1,414
Trulicity42$105,322$2,508
Xarelto74$83,609$1,130
Januvia47$72,584$1,544
Ozempic50$67,783$1,356
Trelegy Ellipta58$46,361$799
Mounjaro28$39,822$1,422
Jardiance21$34,723$1,653
Hysingla Er14$24,352$1,739
Entresto14$14,978$1,070
Oxycontin13$14,716$1,132
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen361$10,611$29
Spiriva Handihaler16$9,055$566
Farxiga12$8,794$733
Synthroid121$8,456$70
Trintellix12$7,431$619
Atorvastatin675$6,813$10
Levothyroxine595$6,490$11
Colesevelam51$6,435$126
Olmesartan Medoxomil227$6,259$28
Clonidine58$5,700$98
Celecoxib54$5,536$103
Dexlansoprazole Dr24$5,309$221
Testosterone53$5,288$100
Gabapentin261$5,216$20
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen178$5,168$29
Metoprolol310$5,042$16
Rosuvastatin219$4,484$20
Arnuity Ellipta14$4,411$315
Febuxostat14$4,035$288
Amlodipine Besylate521$4,031$8
Omeprazole213$4,007$19
Potassium Chloride144$3,758$26
Tamsulosin186$3,292$18
Escitalopram191$3,152$17
Lantus Solostar18$3,132$174
Losartan251$3,112$12
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa117$3,015$26
Lidocaine28$2,950$105
Sucralfate37$2,755$74
Pantoprazole191$2,663$14
Fentanyl22$2,577$117
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)49$2,451$50
Lisinopril311$2,419$8
Finasteride81$2,203$27
Fluticasone-Salmeterol11$2,155$196
Wixela Inhub12$2,139$178
Valacyclovir55$2,063$38
Bupropion Xl56$2,031$36
Lorazepam297$1,973$7
Tramadol Hcl Er12$1,921$160
Pregabalin55$1,822$33
Valsartan63$1,803$29
Azelastine27$1,760$65
Zolpidem195$1,742$9
Ventolin Hfa33$1,732$52
Duloxetine53$1,725$33
Quetiapine69$1,719$25
Metformin146$1,661$11
Mirtazapine47$1,651$35
Allopurinol149$1,637$11
Raloxifene28$1,580$56
Simvastatin159$1,561$10
Diphenhydramine20$1,486$74
Tramadol172$1,470$9
Colchicine19$1,457$77
Sertraline135$1,455$11
Paxlovid28$1,429$51
Alprazolam183$1,385$8
Trazodone119$1,375$12
Ondansetron Odt72$1,350$19
Esomeprazole Magnesium28$1,326$47
Ezetimibe44$1,311$30
Hydroxyzine15$1,292$86
Famotidine72$1,247$17
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er21$1,215$58
Fluticasone Propionate42$1,193$28
Temazepam57$1,191$21
Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide31$1,180$38
Oxycodone80$1,166$15
Aripiprazole11$1,112$101
Estradiol38$1,112$29
Metformin Hcl Er116$1,082$9
Acetaminophen-Codeine46$1,074$23
Testosterone Cypionate30$1,069$36
Furosemide148$1,033$7
Bumetanide13$1,005$77
Olanzapine28$999$36
Oxybutynin Chloride Er28$997$36
Venlafaxine Hcl Er19$984$52
Fenofibrate19$888$47
Clopidogrel42$886$21
Zaleplon22$872$40
Carisoprodol49$868$18
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide42$843$20
Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe19$781$41
Meloxicam123$757$6
Primidone13$715$55
Amiodarone17$708$42
Rabeprazole17$668$39
Hydrochlorothiazide169$650$4
Fluoxetine57$641$11
Cyclobenzaprine67$623$9
Alfuzosin Hcl Er30$593$20
Clonazepam60$575$10
Nifedipine Er18$571$32
Tolterodine Tartrate Er14$562$40
Levetiracetam16$559$35
Lovastatin43$545$13
Verapamil Er22$542$25
Diclofenac27$539$20
Ropinirole27$532$20
Nortriptyline14$531$38
Paroxetine23$525$23
Baclofen30$503$17
Atenolol86$497$6
Metoprolol63$493$8
Tizanidine35$488$14
Bupropion Hcl Sr17$469$28
Rasagiline Mesylate13$453$35
Tadalafil19$447$24
Labetalol14$447$32
Amitriptyline31$446$14
Spironolactone26$446$17
Terazosin35$445$13
Prednisone96$443$5
Sildenafil Citrate25$440$18
Methylprednisolone27$436$16
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril25$434$17
Triamcinolone Acetonide23$423$18
Chlorthalidone19$422$22
Doxazosin Mesylate33$422$13
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid43$416$10
Montelukast47$413$9
Carvedilol31$409$13
Citalopram Hbr44$406$9
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide24$406$17
Diazepam79$395$5
Sumatriptan56$395$7
Donepezil32$391$12
Hydralazine34$384$11
Eszopiclone22$384$17
Memantine14$382$27
Ibuprofen44$353$8
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride25$349$14
Phenytoin Sodium Extended11$345$31
Glipizide38$344$9
Buspirone20$335$17
Benazepril39$335$9
Oxybutynin Chloride12$330$28
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro31$326$11
Nystatin17$325$19
Ondansetron25$324$13
Clotrimazole-Betamethasone13$306$24
Pravastatin34$297$9
Morphine Sulfate Er14$287$21
Hydrocortisone26$265$10
Hydromorphone21$261$12
Alendronate17$256$15
Dicyclomine15$253$17
Doxycycline Hyclate25$249$10
Fluconazole38$244$6
Warfarin24$235$10
Ondansetron12$222$18
Methylphenidate15$218$15
Pioglitazone17$214$13
Diltiazem 24hr Er13$207$16
Klor-Con 1018$187$10
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass20$160$8
Azithromycin56$159$3
Telmisartan24$144$6
Digoxin14$136$10
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er17$135$8
Ramipril11$130$12
Amoxicillin36$113$3
Levofloxacin27$89$3
Ciprofloxacin23$87$4
Mupirocin16$75$5
Clonidine21$57$3
Methocarbamol21$40$2
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim14$34$2
Glimepiride11$33$3

Year by year

Part D prescribing by year
202412,8529607% (936)11%$1,183,368
202312,9709857% (856)10%$1,324,870
202211,8009467% (806)11%$1,222,792
202110,8168258% (819)12%$1,057,979
202010,3627367% (771)14%$1,124,931
201910,7847598% (846)16%$1,219,204
20189,6476538% (733)16%$1,000,332
20179,4466007% (671)19%$855,490
20168,7305646% (493)20%$826,563
20158,5525716% (499)22%$856,285
20147,8114315% (422)25%$772,942
20137,9003926% (439)27%$650,468

Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.

See the drugs prescribed each year

2023: 193 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Trulicity85$174,368$2,051
Eliquis105$136,157$1,297
Januvia50$81,534$1,631
Xarelto52$67,471$1,298
Trelegy Ellipta57$50,434$885
Ozempic40$44,564$1,114
Jardiance18$34,936$1,941
Hysingla Er22$34,711$1,578
Novolog Flexpen12$16,929$1,411
Mounjaro13$15,860$1,220
Fioricet13$15,724$1,210
Oxycontin14$15,494$1,107
Lantus Solostar17$14,665$863
Entresto15$12,192$813
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen338$11,723$35
Testosterone52$11,265$217
Novolog Mix 70-3011$10,699$973
Myrbetriq22$10,648$484
Synthroid120$10,638$89
Levothyroxine607$9,919$16
Olmesartan Medoxomil245$8,901$36
Flovent Hfa14$8,233$588
Dexlansoprazole Dr14$8,218$587
Atorvastatin692$7,772$11
Colesevelam28$6,399$229
Metoprolol331$6,260$19
Celecoxib84$6,100$73
Gabapentin277$5,626$20
Rosuvastatin225$5,623$25
Clonidine27$5,402$200
Amlodipine Besylate541$4,867$9
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen148$4,742$32
Fluticasone-Salmeterol13$4,509$347
Pregabalin68$4,425$65
Raloxifene36$4,415$123
Potassium Chloride143$4,287$30
Omeprazole217$4,165$19
Escitalopram167$4,075$24
Sucralfate35$4,021$115
Verapamil Sr15$3,913$261
Fentanyl24$3,832$160
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)61$3,782$62
Losartan241$3,722$15
Tamsulosin169$3,566$21
Lisinopril357$3,423$10
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa117$3,235$28
Valacyclovir46$3,098$67
Pantoprazole200$3,009$15
Lidocaine16$2,998$187
Lorazepam296$2,928$10
Trazodone145$2,488$17
Duloxetine44$2,314$53
Baclofen31$2,182$70
Simvastatin204$2,176$11
Allopurinol145$2,119$15
Esomeprazole Magnesium30$2,118$71
Olanzapine28$1,940$69
Metformin163$1,914$12
Valsartan52$1,868$36
Ondansetron Odt96$1,855$19
Tramadol140$1,827$13
Alprazolam136$1,762$13
Famotidine79$1,762$22
Rasagiline Mesylate11$1,759$160
Ezetimibe47$1,740$37
Tramadol Hcl Er12$1,738$145
Fluoxetine80$1,671$21
Sertraline105$1,663$16
Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle13$1,594$123
Nebivolol12$1,480$123
Temazepam53$1,451$27
Oxybutynin Chloride Er25$1,449$58
Metformin Hcl Er109$1,433$13
Febuxostat11$1,433$130
Zolpidem170$1,404$8
Finasteride75$1,382$18
Oxycodone51$1,335$26
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er13$1,324$102
Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle11$1,245$113
Fluticasone Propionate41$1,245$30
Ventolin Hfa19$1,184$62
Furosemide152$1,156$8
Mirtazapine48$1,122$23
Clopidogrel55$1,107$20
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril39$1,106$28
Diclofenac41$1,096$27
Zaleplon26$1,076$41
Hydroxyzine11$1,075$98
Acyclovir13$1,071$82
Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide29$1,054$36
Bupropion Xl28$1,032$37
Nifedipine Er32$1,031$32
Levetiracetam14$1,016$73
Doxazosin Mesylate32$1,014$32
Terazosin46$983$21
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide56$979$17
Clonazepam68$972$14
Bumetanide27$946$35
Diphenhydramine23$945$41
Venlafaxine Hcl Er20$908$45
Memantine12$893$74
Carbidopa-Levodopa12$883$74
Amitriptyline33$881$27
Quetiapine45$880$20
Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe20$867$43
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide30$820$27
Testosterone Cypionate24$795$33
Estradiol37$789$21
Atenolol97$786$8
Acetaminophen-Codeine46$781$17
Etodolac24$775$32
Pravastatin49$760$16
Colchicine18$752$42
Meloxicam97$715$7
Paroxetine30$704$23
Metoprolol76$693$9
Montelukast35$692$20
Azelastine15$692$46
Primidone26$692$27
Metolazone11$672$61
Hydrochlorothiazide165$665$4
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid59$655$11
Verapamil Er19$648$34
Progesterone13$602$46
Warfarin29$602$21
Amiodarone16$601$38
Ropinirole29$599$21
Sumatriptan57$595$10
Felodipine Er12$593$49
Fluocinonide16$552$34
Lovastatin50$548$11
Carvedilol39$541$14
Klor-Con 1023$539$23
Ibuprofen52$524$10
Cyclobenzaprine72$523$7
Doxycycline Hyclate30$517$17
Glipizide45$509$11
Azithromycin54$500$9
Alfuzosin Hcl Er29$496$17
Ondansetron22$484$22
Diazepam56$476$9
Lamotrigine13$476$37
Paxlovid (Eua)48$465$10
Ondansetron15$464$31
Triamcinolone Acetonide21$464$22
Chlorthalidone26$459$18
Buspirone22$451$20
Prednisone56$443$8
Methylprednisolone30$438$15
Tizanidine40$434$11
Bupropion Hcl Sr16$428$27
Fenofibrate14$419$30
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride24$413$17
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro27$408$15
Fenofibrate19$405$21
Labetalol14$396$28
Hydromorphone31$382$12
Citalopram Hbr31$375$12
Nortriptyline11$369$34
Hydralazine24$362$15
Alendronate19$327$17
Ketoconazole17$320$19
Carisoprodol23$318$14
Spironolactone26$307$12
Methylphenidate15$295$20
Benazepril32$276$9
Tadalafil16$270$17
Donepezil41$269$7
Diltiazem 24hr Er11$263$24
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er16$254$16
Risperidone13$239$18
Levofloxacin34$226$7
Phenytoin Sodium Extended13$222$17
Nystatin11$220$20
Sildenafil Citrate16$214$13
Hydrocortisone23$214$9
Cefuroxime12$185$15
Clonidine16$185$12
Morphine Sulfate Er14$174$12
Tramadol Hcl-Acetaminophen12$167$14
Fluconazole32$164$5
Ciprofloxacin19$163$9
Lansoprazole12$155$13
Methocarbamol16$151$9
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass15$144$10
Telmisartan21$141$7
Glimepiride19$141$7
Digoxin13$118$9
Mupirocin17$86$5
Amoxicillin23$86$4
Ramipril12$86$7
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim18$80$4
Promethazine12$55$5

2022: 185 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Trulicity84$136,937$1,630
Eliquis86$108,701$1,264
Januvia49$68,893$1,406
Xarelto44$56,824$1,291
Forteo13$54,975$4,229
Oxycontin27$34,236$1,268
Jardiance19$30,811$1,622
Trelegy Ellipta40$30,699$767
Spiriva Handihaler18$21,558$1,198
Novolog Flexpen18$21,426$1,190
Ozempic14$19,049$1,361
Hysingla Er15$18,640$1,243
Lantus Solostar22$16,918$769
Humalog Mix 75-25 Kwikpen13$15,000$1,154
Myrbetriq24$14,933$622
Advair Diskus17$14,591$858
Levothyroxine592$11,612$20
Levemir Flextouch12$11,166$930
Novolog Mix 70-3011$10,699$973
Testosterone47$9,594$204
Synthroid99$9,533$96
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen308$9,492$31
Olmesartan Medoxomil212$8,567$40
Flovent Hfa18$8,450$469
Atorvastatin653$6,806$10
Rosuvastatin165$6,795$41
Rasagiline Mesylate15$6,650$443
Janumet11$6,036$549
Celecoxib114$5,466$48
Premarin12$5,451$454
Symbicort14$5,427$388
Metoprolol283$5,267$19
Dexilant12$5,179$432
Gabapentin211$4,915$23
Potassium Chloride143$4,768$33
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen158$4,751$30
Clonidine14$4,565$326
Raloxifene30$4,283$143
Colesevelam13$4,032$310
Sucralfate37$3,953$107
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa86$3,844$45
Amlodipine Besylate450$3,774$8
Escitalopram167$3,546$21
Omeprazole209$3,426$16
Losartan240$3,311$14
Lisinopril358$3,276$9
Valsartan51$3,103$61
Pantoprazole139$2,944$21
Ezetimibe36$2,897$80
Alprazolam122$2,834$23
Tamsulosin134$2,813$21
Duloxetine28$2,807$100
Pregabalin37$2,580$70
Oxycodone71$2,486$35
Fentanyl21$2,471$118
Baclofen36$2,447$68
Valacyclovir52$2,395$46
Megestrol Acetate13$2,353$181
Levetiracetam17$2,332$137
Lorazepam271$2,246$8
Allopurinol147$2,234$15
Olanzapine15$1,852$123
Nebivolol13$1,848$142
Trazodone136$1,838$14
Oxybutynin Chloride Er17$1,802$106
Bupropion Xl39$1,800$46
Fluticasone Propionate60$1,798$30
Mirtazapine48$1,765$37
Simvastatin166$1,724$10
Tramadol Hcl Er12$1,701$142
Methylphenidate Er13$1,701$131
Finasteride74$1,697$23
Zolpidem178$1,658$9
Etodolac29$1,651$57
Bumetanide29$1,572$54
Metformin165$1,514$9
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)38$1,498$39
Sertraline110$1,495$14
Hydralazine60$1,480$25
Febuxostat18$1,448$80
Diclofenac33$1,420$43
Fluoxetine62$1,345$22
Metformin Hcl Er99$1,293$13
Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe32$1,259$39
Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle14$1,246$89
Verapamil Er30$1,229$41
Furosemide170$1,210$7
Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide22$1,197$54
Testosterone Cypionate17$1,196$70
Memantine13$1,192$92
Fenofibrate21$1,150$55
Nifedipine Er26$1,084$42
Ondansetron Odt63$1,027$16
Carbidopa-Levodopa22$997$45
Famotidine55$984$18
Zaleplon25$984$39
Acyclovir12$984$82
Primidone32$981$31
Venlafaxine Hcl Er17$959$56
Atenolol97$932$10
Montelukast35$850$24
Azelastine12$842$70
Prednisone61$838$14
Estradiol40$837$21
Tramadol119$825$7
Clopidogrel34$819$24
Doxycycline Hyclate29$811$28
Esomeprazole Magnesium14$802$57
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide32$780$24
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril25$772$31
Ropinirole25$769$31
Glipizide45$726$16
Amitriptyline24$716$30
Terazosin22$708$32
Colchicine11$704$64
Carvedilol46$703$15
Lovastatin60$696$12
Hydrochlorothiazide174$628$4
Acetaminophen-Codeine24$617$26
Pravastatin43$616$14
Warfarin29$582$20
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid56$579$10
Labetalol23$548$24
Amiodarone14$526$38
Doxazosin Mesylate20$517$26
Metoprolol68$513$8
Telmisartan14$509$36
Buspirone22$499$23
Digoxin15$495$33
Donepezil26$495$19
Quetiapine27$477$18
Fluocinonide16$461$29
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide44$456$10
Cyclobenzaprine55$451$8
Klor-Con 1018$447$25
Oxybutynin Chloride12$441$37
Sumatriptan41$429$10
Benazepril40$424$11
Diltiazem 24hr Er13$418$32
Pentoxifylline11$418$38
Gemfibrozil13$410$32
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er17$404$24
Ondansetron13$404$31
Meloxicam58$393$7
Morphine Sulfate Er13$389$30
Diazepam67$386$6
Tizanidine36$382$11
Citalopram Hbr40$356$9
Metolazone20$355$18
Hydrocortisone20$335$17
Paxlovid (Eua)36$324$9
Paroxetine19$318$17
Spironolactone19$315$17
Temazepam44$313$7
Glipizide Er15$288$19
Topiramate11$288$26
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro20$287$14
Methylprednisolone23$275$12
Morphine Sulfate16$255$16
Azithromycin34$240$7
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride20$220$11
Triamcinolone Acetonide19$208$11
Alendronate21$205$10
Alfuzosin Hcl Er14$195$14
Hydroxyzine16$195$12
Clonidine17$195$11
Clonazepam37$190$5
Clotrimazole-Betamethasone11$183$17
Fluconazole26$183$7
Ibuprofen17$179$11
Sildenafil Citrate19$174$9
Ciprofloxacin38$173$5
Carisoprodol15$163$11
Naproxen12$155$13
Euthyrox17$154$9
Meclizine11$147$13
Amoxicillin33$140$4
Risperidone12$133$11
Promethazine23$129$6
Levofloxacin27$127$5
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim13$119$9
Hydromorphone12$104$9
Glimepiride25$85$3
Ramipril11$60$5
Methocarbamol12$56$5

2021: 179 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Trulicity67$95,410$1,424
Eliquis89$93,122$1,046
Forteo13$52,312$4,024
Januvia51$50,841$997
Xarelto33$42,345$1,283
Trelegy Ellipta32$24,873$777
Novolog Flexpen15$24,102$1,607
Levemir Flextouch18$23,852$1,325
Jardiance22$23,081$1,049
Lantus Solostar24$16,452$685
Breo Ellipta18$13,991$777
Spiriva15$13,193$880
Dexilant28$12,204$436
Levothyroxine514$11,921$23
Colesevelam26$10,975$422
Hysingla Er12$10,822$902
Novolog Mix 70-3011$10,461$951
Flovent Hfa17$10,052$591
Bystolic17$9,897$582
Olmesartan Medoxomil177$9,700$55
Synthroid103$9,155$89
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen330$9,063$27
Oxycontin12$8,604$717
Atorvastatin553$7,939$14
Testosterone26$7,870$303
Myrbetriq12$7,722$644
Verapamil Er Pm14$7,017$501
Combivent Respimat12$5,677$473
Metoprolol241$5,613$23
Pregabalin37$4,529$122
Buprenorphine11$4,514$410
Raloxifene32$4,450$139
Gabapentin178$4,339$24
Valsartan60$4,204$70
Rosuvastatin126$4,053$32
Clonidine11$3,893$354
Losartan242$3,817$16
Etodolac53$3,666$69
Amlodipine Besylate389$3,615$9
Omeprazole177$3,453$20
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen147$3,215$22
Lisinopril339$3,110$9
Potassium Chloride126$3,066$24
Mirtazapine46$3,043$66
Pantoprazole152$2,994$20
Celecoxib76$2,987$39
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa56$2,830$51
Allopurinol161$2,804$17
Fentanyl24$2,491$104
Escitalopram148$2,426$16
Tamsulosin122$2,418$20
Methylphenidate Er11$2,352$214
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)42$2,352$56
Alprazolam125$2,081$17
Sucralfate27$2,039$76
Lorazepam246$1,999$8
Estradiol (Once Weekly)14$1,978$141
Fluticasone Propionate58$1,874$32
Duloxetine39$1,804$46
Bumetanide31$1,790$58
Metformin145$1,734$12
Finasteride52$1,732$33
Entecavir11$1,730$157
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er13$1,686$130
Azelastine24$1,638$68
Memantine20$1,517$76
Ventolin Hfa14$1,514$108
Trazodone121$1,510$12
Bupropion Xl33$1,456$44
Baclofen33$1,426$43
Sertraline81$1,379$17
Oxycodone99$1,379$14
Fluoxetine67$1,333$20
Simvastatin136$1,318$10
Atenolol95$1,314$14
Valacyclovir42$1,288$31
Lidocaine11$1,285$117
Oxybutynin Chloride27$1,227$45
Zolpidem165$1,208$7
Tramadol Hcl Er13$1,203$93
Sumatriptan34$1,190$35
Primidone25$1,185$47
Furosemide178$1,179$7
Metformin Hcl Er81$1,161$14
Olopatadine11$1,147$104
Verapamil Er31$1,142$37
Nifedipine Er24$1,119$47
Esomeprazole Magnesium11$1,107$101
Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle17$1,105$65
Quetiapine59$1,103$19
Ezetimibe19$1,100$58
Hydralazine44$1,075$24
Levetiracetam25$1,046$42
Carbidopa-Levodopa25$1,035$41
Doxycycline Hyclate28$1,029$37
Warfarin51$1,024$20
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide29$990$34
Clopidogrel47$979$21
Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle11$977$89
Megestrol Acetate17$930$55
Oxybutynin Chloride Er29$928$32
Ondansetron Odt54$919$17
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril32$910$28
Fenofibrate17$885$52
Digoxin22$871$40
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid67$868$13
Amitriptyline22$845$38
Olanzapine16$826$52
Carvedilol47$804$17
Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide17$797$47
Hydrochlorothiazide166$792$5
Zaleplon19$764$40
Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe26$756$29
Tramadol103$752$7
Fluocinonide21$736$35
Metoprolol77$725$9
Prednisone61$696$11
Acyclovir12$690$58
Cyclobenzaprine57$670$12
Glipizide50$669$13
Methylphenidate15$657$44
Terazosin20$656$33
Venlafaxine Hcl Er13$632$49
Acetaminophen-Codeine34$630$19
Lactulose28$630$22
Benazepril38$591$16
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide50$588$12
Montelukast30$571$19
Testosterone Cypionate14$569$41
Morphine Sulfate Er17$564$33
Diclofenac18$540$30
Citalopram Hbr50$536$11
Amiodarone21$518$25
Pravastatin29$518$18
Paroxetine20$509$25
Estradiol37$500$14
Lovastatin41$486$12
Bupropion Hcl Sr12$456$38
Gemfibrozil17$449$26
Labetalol14$448$32
Famotidine20$448$22
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide18$429$24
Diazepam75$422$6
Phenytoin Sodium Extended12$411$34
Triamcinolone Acetonide19$408$21
Ropinirole16$406$25
Tramadol Hcl-Acetaminophen12$380$32
Donepezil23$374$16
Alfuzosin Hcl Er15$374$25
Nortriptyline19$359$19
Klor-Con 1016$331$21
Topiramate16$324$20
Tizanidine19$306$16
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro15$292$19
Nitroglycerin14$287$21
Clonidine20$287$14
Clonazepam38$271$7
Temazepam20$255$13
Hydroxyzine15$249$17
Ibuprofen27$245$9
Metolazone18$231$13
Methylprednisolone24$205$9
Fluconazole28$205$7
Naproxen15$196$13
Meloxicam41$187$5
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride13$181$14
Risperidone15$174$12
Hydrocortisone14$172$12
Amoxicillin34$163$5
Alendronate19$154$8
Ciprofloxacin31$145$5
Glipizide Er11$133$12
Azithromycin17$127$7
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim34$122$4
Chlorhexidine Gluconate15$114$8
Tobramycin14$107$8
Euthyrox13$96$7
Levofloxacin12$92$8
Glimepiride13$29$2

2020: 174 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Trulicity53$70,135$1,323
Eliquis82$64,130$782
Januvia64$55,828$872
Forteo11$41,024$3,729
Xarelto33$38,122$1,155
Xifaxan12$32,206$2,684
Novolog Flexpen17$23,805$1,400
Trelegy Ellipta23$21,885$952
Levemir Flextouch16$21,057$1,316
Invokana12$17,414$1,451
Spiriva21$16,060$765
Breo Ellipta25$15,066$603
Lantus Solostar26$15,062$579
Levothyroxine495$13,119$27
Dexilant29$13,051$450
Bystolic25$12,091$484
Vimpat16$10,024$627
Hysingla Er12$9,235$770
Testosterone12$8,615$718
Atorvastatin475$8,449$18
Flovent Hfa18$8,353$464
Synthroid95$8,254$87
Olmesartan Medoxomil115$7,595$66
Humalog Kwikpen U-10014$7,588$542
Verapamil Er Pm13$7,452$573
Raloxifene40$7,031$176
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen311$6,691$22
Valsartan64$6,483$101
Metoprolol239$6,322$26
Rosuvastatin109$5,577$51
Pregabalin40$5,564$139
Buprenorphine14$5,449$389
Potassium Chloride157$5,239$33
Losartan286$5,194$18
Ventolin Hfa45$5,162$115
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen133$4,238$32
Febuxostat16$3,653$228
Gabapentin134$3,610$27
Pantoprazole126$3,299$26
Omeprazole147$3,056$21
Amlodipine Besylate343$2,963$9
Lisinopril335$2,816$8
Tamsulosin129$2,728$21
Bumetanide28$2,700$96
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)41$2,630$64
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er21$2,530$120
Allopurinol136$2,491$18
Etodolac33$2,467$75
Mirtazapine25$2,402$96
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa46$2,232$49
Celecoxib33$2,129$65
Escitalopram138$2,050$15
Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle14$1,914$137
Testosterone Cypionate29$1,896$65
Azelastine28$1,873$67
Valacyclovir44$1,768$40
Simvastatin154$1,673$11
Atenolol122$1,611$13
Oxycodone77$1,590$21
Lorazepam228$1,562$7
Metformin152$1,526$10
Alprazolam107$1,518$14
Trazodone101$1,497$15
Furosemide157$1,473$9
Morphine Sulfate Er26$1,440$55
Finasteride52$1,436$28
Bupropion Xl24$1,418$59
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide32$1,210$38
Metformin Hcl Er66$1,208$18
Fluoxetine54$1,195$22
Hydralazine35$1,194$34
Sumatriptan21$1,154$55
Entecavir12$1,140$95
Estradiol38$1,132$30
Oxybutynin Chloride27$1,132$42
Venlafaxine Hcl Er21$1,085$52
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid69$1,078$16
Zolpidem167$1,071$6
Quetiapine79$1,043$13
Zaleplon29$1,041$36
Fluticasone Propionate48$1,026$21
Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide18$1,021$57
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide24$1,016$42
Memantine20$1,005$50
Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe50$997$20
Diclofenac26$994$38
Nifedipine Er24$989$41
Clopidogrel49$981$20
Fluconazole22$925$42
Hydrochlorothiazide163$904$6
Prednisone84$895$11
Repaglinide12$895$75
Fluocinonide32$883$28
Sertraline50$827$17
Tramadol Hcl Er12$826$69
Ezetimibe16$819$51
Nano 2nd Gen Pen Needle11$788$72
Bupropion Hcl Sr18$782$43
Paroxetine32$772$24
Pravastatin44$772$18
Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle12$768$64
Metoprolol87$767$9
Olopatadine13$758$58
Terazosin22$751$34
Primidone19$751$40
Lovastatin46$734$16
Fenofibrate14$731$52
Memantine Hcl Er12$715$60
Oxybutynin Chloride Er16$709$44
Tramadol113$699$6
Fentanyl15$680$45
Labetalol13$674$52
Sucralfate12$669$56
Digoxin18$660$37
Amitriptyline15$651$43
Glipizide66$637$10
Verapamil Er15$631$42
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril26$621$24
Carbidopa-Levodopa16$616$39
Topiramate13$608$47
Doxycycline Hyclate26$604$23
Warfarin34$594$17
Benazepril39$588$15
Lactulose39$574$15
Amiodarone19$568$30
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride11$556$51
Ondansetron Odt28$538$19
Cyclobenzaprine58$530$9
Methylphenidate15$530$35
Hydroxyzine13$506$39
Montelukast30$497$17
Carvedilol33$467$14
Latanoprost18$459$26
Citalopram Hbr55$458$8
Alfuzosin Hcl Er26$432$17
Acetaminophen-Codeine33$429$13
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide34$426$13
Doxazosin Mesylate11$414$38
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro24$404$17
Famotidine28$392$14
Clonidine23$390$17
Tramadol Hcl-Acetaminophen13$390$30
Spironolactone14$370$26
Olanzapine15$369$25
Diazepam48$343$7
Glipizide Er15$331$22
Tizanidine14$323$23
Alendronate26$311$12
Divalproex11$303$28
Hydrocortisone14$296$21
Clotrimazole-Betamethasone15$294$20
Clonazepam33$290$9
Nortriptyline24$286$12
Ibuprofen26$281$11
Acyclovir15$276$18
Ciprofloxacin52$262$5
Triamcinolone Acetonide19$254$13
Gemfibrozil11$246$22
Donepezil26$232$9
Nitroglycerin11$220$20
Methylprednisolone30$218$7
Levetiracetam16$215$13
Glimepiride12$202$17
Naproxen24$192$8
Risperidone15$175$12
Carisoprodol22$172$8
Levofloxacin20$164$8
Azithromycin27$156$6
Meloxicam34$140$4
Temazepam19$120$6
Amoxicillin22$109$5
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim33$99$3
Metolazone11$93$8
Cephalexin12$77$6

2019: 189 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Trulicity67$69,228$1,033
Eliquis74$52,685$712
Januvia63$52,301$830
Forteo13$44,748$3,442
Xarelto38$40,062$1,054
Levemir Flextouch19$28,459$1,498
Novolog Flexpen18$22,135$1,230
Invokana18$20,891$1,161
Bystolic51$19,228$377
Lantus Solostar32$18,160$567
Lyrica29$17,471$602
Dexilant40$16,670$417
Spiriva25$14,811$592
Breo Ellipta31$14,414$465
Praluent16$12,722$795
Levothyroxine489$12,237$25
Colesevelam13$11,875$913
Trelegy Ellipta16$11,740$734
Novolog17$11,714$689
Kristalose12$11,426$952
Testosterone11$11,074$1,007
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen398$9,469$24
Raloxifene45$9,272$206
Advair Diskus12$9,106$759
Humalog Kwikpen U-10018$8,881$493
Levemir13$8,688$668
Hysingla Er11$8,227$748
Metoprolol225$8,132$36
Atorvastatin445$8,077$18
Flovent Hfa19$7,205$379
Synthroid78$7,083$91
Olmesartan Medoxomil82$7,032$86
Rosuvastatin120$6,775$56
Combivent Respimat14$6,531$467
Buprenorphine18$6,126$340
Spiriva Respimat14$6,024$430
Welchol15$5,467$364
Ventolin Hfa45$4,945$110
Potassium Chloride125$4,759$38
Estradiol55$4,698$85
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen129$4,455$35
Valsartan66$4,161$63
Lisinopril370$3,882$10
Amlodipine Besylate356$3,457$10
Bumetanide45$3,408$76
Omeprazole150$3,335$22
Mirtazapine34$3,324$98
Tamsulosin134$3,229$24
Losartan228$3,116$14
Etodolac39$3,079$79
Celecoxib50$3,019$60
Gabapentin128$3,017$24
Valacyclovir45$2,932$65
Escitalopram150$2,923$19
Pantoprazole126$2,889$23
Sumatriptan27$2,855$106
Bupropion Xl46$2,837$62
Pregabalin15$2,802$187
Allopurinol140$2,639$19
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er18$2,524$140
Narcan19$2,411$127
Memantine Hcl Er12$2,387$199
Ezetimibe15$2,385$159
Oxycodone77$2,048$27
Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle24$1,970$82
Labetalol31$1,899$61
Proair Hfa17$1,865$110
Morphine Sulfate Er25$1,806$72
Trazodone110$1,638$15
Lorazepam234$1,622$7
Duloxetine12$1,608$134
Metformin155$1,591$10
Atenolol139$1,552$11
Simvastatin153$1,522$10
Finasteride49$1,482$30
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)24$1,444$60
Metformin Hcl Er90$1,427$16
Esomeprazole Magnesium20$1,412$71
Fenofibrate19$1,400$74
Hydralazine65$1,392$21
Furosemide151$1,354$9
Oxybutynin Chloride38$1,330$35
Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide20$1,294$65
Azelastine18$1,247$69
Venlafaxine Hcl Er29$1,229$42
Alprazolam116$1,184$10
Clopidogrel53$1,154$22
Zolpidem141$1,138$8
Glipizide106$1,108$10
Fluoxetine44$1,055$24
Entecavir11$1,045$95
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa13$1,032$79
Zaleplon20$1,027$51
Digoxin17$1,024$60
Lovastatin57$996$17
Doxycycline Hyclate44$992$23
Olopatadine16$981$61
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril23$975$42
Diclofenac20$917$46
Nyamyc11$891$81
Fluocinonide21$826$39
Pravastatin42$811$19
Fluticasone Propionate41$798$19
Sertraline60$794$13
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid53$784$15
Hydrochlorothiazide142$782$6
Montelukast38$775$20
Metoprolol110$771$7
Clonidine38$752$20
Citalopram Hbr70$742$11
Quetiapine69$739$11
Paroxetine42$717$17
Butalbital-Acetaminophen-Caffe32$707$22
Memantine18$695$39
Irbesartan20$694$35
Oxybutynin Chloride Er11$683$62
Verapamil Er18$683$38
Terazosin27$680$25
Carbidopa-Levodopa17$679$40
Tramadol90$661$7
Warfarin52$659$13
Bupropion Hcl Sr25$658$26
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide27$656$24
Boostrix Tdap12$652$54
Ultra-Fine Mini Pen Needle15$649$43
Carvedilol42$640$15
Dapsone12$631$53
Fentanyl17$624$37
Nifedipine Er19$618$33
Misoprostol12$614$51
Fluconazole14$586$42
Phenytoin Sodium Extended15$583$39
Sucralfate11$581$53
Primidone17$578$34
Acetaminophen-Codeine44$552$13
Ondansetron Odt32$543$17
Amitriptyline15$541$36
Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride11$533$48
Klor-Con 1014$515$37
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide31$492$16
Hydroxyzine16$462$29
Topiramate13$460$35
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim38$455$12
Latanoprost20$445$22
Benazepril45$425$9
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride14$402$29
Azithromycin60$401$7
Diazepam58$400$7
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro30$391$13
Ipratropium11$384$35
Prednisone55$382$7
Olanzapine17$378$22
Nitroglycerin13$361$28
Ondansetron18$361$20
Tizanidine18$356$20
Cartia Xt12$355$30
Carisoprodol49$354$7
Glipizide Er15$348$23
Risperidone14$347$25
Bupropion14$346$25
Spironolactone11$341$31
Gemfibrozil13$338$26
Methylprednisolone25$320$13
Donepezil29$316$11
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er11$292$27
Ropinirole20$286$14
Divalproex12$277$23
Clonazepam37$273$7
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide27$251$9
Clotrimazole-Betamethasone16$247$15
Famotidine27$243$9
Ibuprofen26$233$9
Cyclobenzaprine38$222$6
Ranitidine12$219$18
Alendronate24$215$9
Levofloxacin37$214$6
Levetiracetam12$201$17
Naproxen22$198$9
Lactulose19$192$10
Alfuzosin Hcl Er13$191$15
Acyclovir16$189$12
Ciprofloxacin37$189$5
Triamcinolone Acetonide22$176$8
Temazepam23$131$6
Meloxicam26$125$5
Glimepiride12$125$10
Amoxicillin23$112$5
Amiodarone11$108$10
Nortriptyline13$100$8

2018: 174 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2018
Januvia55$40,002$727
Trulicity33$37,158$1,126
Humalog Mix 75-25 Kwikpen12$37,068$3,089
Xarelto42$32,396$771
Advair Diskus41$29,200$712
Eliquis33$28,058$850
Lyrica30$22,805$760
Invokana20$21,249$1,062
Bystolic47$14,070$299
Dexilant30$13,952$465
Spiriva23$13,551$589
Lantus Solostar29$13,335$460
Levemir Flextouch19$12,464$656
Breo Ellipta26$12,176$468
Levothyroxine450$11,925$27
Humalog Kwikpen U-10019$11,052$582
Olmesartan Medoxomil90$10,316$115
Kristalose11$10,107$919
Novolog20$10,018$501
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen363$9,455$26
Welchol16$9,377$586
Atorvastatin423$9,237$22
Butrans13$8,074$621
Metoprolol208$8,048$39
Memantine Hcl Er15$7,739$516
Raloxifene38$7,385$194
Amitiza14$7,236$517
Novolog Flexpen14$7,207$515
Combivent Respimat13$6,972$536
Vesicare13$6,949$535
Hysingla Er12$6,849$571
Ranexa19$6,792$357
Potassium Chloride105$6,604$63
Levemir12$6,449$537
Rosuvastatin121$6,155$51
Synthroid72$6,123$85
Spiriva Respimat14$5,419$387
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen127$5,176$41
Symbicort13$4,878$375
Celecoxib66$4,783$72
Ventolin Hfa67$4,518$67
Ezetimibe13$3,661$282
Morphine Sulfate Er35$3,590$103
Tamsulosin113$3,535$31
Valsartan65$3,495$54
Etodolac48$3,188$66
Lisinopril323$3,151$10
Amlodipine Besylate294$2,980$10
Esomeprazole Magnesium19$2,931$154
Bumetanide39$2,838$73
Trazodone79$2,823$36
Losartan200$2,613$13
Allopurinol112$2,395$21
Omeprazole117$2,332$20
Lumigan12$2,323$194
Pantoprazole98$2,163$22
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er26$2,051$79
Gabapentin92$2,025$22
Dutasteride15$1,953$130
Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle25$1,860$74
Bupropion Xl21$1,778$85
Escitalopram93$1,763$19
Duloxetine25$1,753$70
Oxycodone48$1,684$35
Tramadol Hcl Er12$1,598$133
Fluconazole24$1,583$66
Mirtazapine18$1,578$88
Lorazepam214$1,575$7
Atenolol114$1,574$14
Estradiol40$1,566$39
Clopidogrel90$1,559$17
Azelastine20$1,534$77
Metformin140$1,514$11
Misoprostol20$1,505$75
Fenofibrate18$1,496$83
Oxybutynin Chloride38$1,495$39
Labetalol18$1,436$80
Alprazolam125$1,364$11
Zolpidem171$1,353$8
Simvastatin151$1,349$9
Digoxin20$1,277$64
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide38$1,268$33
Proair Hfa11$1,267$115
Oxybutynin Chloride Er17$1,243$73
Pravastatin44$1,161$26
Nyamyc15$1,089$73
Fenofibrate13$1,081$83
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril25$1,080$43
Metoprolol116$1,025$9
Boostrix Tdap18$1,024$57
Furosemide153$998$7
Lovastatin51$978$19
Zaleplon15$961$64
Enalapril Maleate17$950$56
Metformin Hcl Er57$950$17
Olmesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide13$932$72
Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride16$899$56
Clonidine39$886$23
Montelukast43$816$19
Hydralazine50$810$16
Polyethylene Glycol 335034$779$23
Digitek22$775$35
Glipizide65$764$12
Finasteride20$719$36
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid47$712$15
Citalopram Hbr67$710$11
Sertraline88$682$8
Fluocinonide16$675$42
Hydrochlorothiazide103$670$7
Irbesartan22$670$30
Memantine16$665$42
Dapsone12$624$52
Klor-Con 1016$615$38
Venlafaxine Hcl Er20$592$30
Ondansetron Odt26$588$23
Doxycycline Hyclate26$582$22
Valacyclovir22$582$26
Amlodipine-Valsartan11$575$52
Cartia Xt20$570$28
Cefuroxime19$561$30
Carvedilol47$546$12
Paroxetine32$545$17
Tramadol64$527$8
Fluoxetine34$507$15
Warfarin36$504$14
Fluticasone Propionate43$499$12
Fentanyl13$497$38
Bupropion16$495$31
Nifedipine Er14$485$35
Carbidopa-Levodopa12$485$40
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er17$484$28
Sumatriptan19$477$25
Terazosin22$470$21
Levofloxacin51$432$8
Quetiapine38$420$11
Carisoprodol55$417$8
Benazepril40$410$10
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride14$388$28
Methylprednisolone20$387$19
Primidone16$379$24
Verapamil Er17$374$22
Hydroxyzine23$363$16
Baclofen12$360$30
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro28$358$13
Famotidine38$356$9
Zolpidem Tartrate Er11$337$31
Ropinirole20$333$17
Diazepam53$331$6
Azithromycin49$320$7
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide22$309$14
Prednisone37$307$8
Donepezil15$304$20
Tizanidine15$298$20
Naproxen26$295$11
Nitroglycerin12$292$24
Indomethacin19$258$14
Ciprofloxacin31$256$8
Acetaminophen-Codeine22$245$11
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide27$244$9
Olanzapine17$241$14
Alendronate26$234$9
Clonazepam38$227$6
Ranitidine13$207$16
Glimepiride12$206$17
Acyclovir15$204$14
Cyclobenzaprine32$187$6
Triamcinolone Acetonide16$186$12
Ibuprofen18$180$10
Temazepam23$180$8
Lamotrigine11$172$16
Hydrocortisone11$136$12
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim32$105$3
Amiodarone12$89$7
Amoxicillin20$86$4

2017: 175 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2017
Humalog Mix 75-25 Kwikpen11$33,861$3,078
Invokana26$28,790$1,107
Advair Diskus52$26,449$509
Eliquis36$25,539$709
Xarelto38$22,664$596
Xifaxan11$21,328$1,939
Januvia29$17,341$598
Bystolic58$16,788$289
Pradaxa22$15,822$719
Dexilant31$15,676$506
Welchol17$12,530$737
Olmesartan Medoxomil65$12,001$185
Levemir Flextouch26$11,579$445
Levothyroxine405$11,376$28
Kristalose13$10,986$845
Lantus Solostar21$10,157$484
Lyrica21$9,690$461
Potassium Chloride148$9,553$65
Metoprolol242$9,408$39
Atorvastatin421$9,146$22
Humalog Kwikpen U-10017$8,674$510
Butrans16$8,554$535
Myrbetriq16$8,373$523
Spiriva12$7,743$645
Raloxifene37$7,513$203
Spiriva Respimat18$6,543$364
Ranexa19$6,514$343
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen387$6,130$16
Rosuvastatin90$6,103$68
Belsomra20$6,027$301
Vesicare11$5,892$536
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen97$5,850$60
Synthroid86$5,800$67
Breo Ellipta12$5,454$454
Novolog12$5,122$427
Namzaric12$4,683$390
Aripiprazole13$4,392$338
Celecoxib52$4,277$82
Etodolac57$4,187$73
Qvar17$3,994$235
Tamsulosin82$3,702$45
Morphine Sulfate Er17$3,640$214
Lumigan17$3,449$203
Valsartan73$3,419$47
Bumetanide56$3,091$55
Lisinopril344$2,987$9
Amlodipine Besylate280$2,826$10
Ventolin Hfa34$2,350$69
Tramadol Hcl Er15$2,280$152
Labetalol23$2,086$91
Omeprazole103$2,068$20
Lorazepam256$2,006$8
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Er16$1,904$119
Losartan163$1,884$12
Pantoprazole100$1,834$18
Allopurinol88$1,815$21
Pioglitazone-Metformin13$1,782$137
Clopidogrel106$1,766$17
Zolpidem134$1,678$13
Gabapentin68$1,667$25
Ultra-Fine Nano Pen Needle20$1,645$82
Tirosint12$1,626$136
Metformin158$1,562$10
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide42$1,539$37
Pravastatin40$1,530$38
Simvastatin185$1,484$8
Escitalopram96$1,429$15
Atenolol101$1,392$14
Duloxetine26$1,346$52
Oxybutynin Chloride28$1,298$46
Fenofibrate15$1,255$84
Oxycodone22$1,238$56
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril29$1,230$42
Ondansetron Odt48$1,224$25
Digoxin19$1,219$64
Oxybutynin Chloride Er19$1,198$63
Quetiapine66$1,191$18
Misoprostol14$1,185$85
Trazodone56$1,173$21
Azelastine14$1,170$84
Sumatriptan15$1,135$76
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid72$1,131$16
Fenofibrate25$1,111$44
Nyamyc13$1,086$84
Metformin Hcl Er51$1,059$21
Lovastatin47$940$20
Zaleplon15$940$63
Metolazone16$928$58
Clonidine64$928$15
Furosemide154$913$6
Glipizide66$885$13
Alprazolam123$874$7
Bupropion Xl16$824$51
Diltiazem 24hr Er11$759$69
Lamotrigine15$757$50
Proair Hfa13$751$58
Klor-Con 1014$745$53
Metoprolol95$707$7
Enalapril Maleate12$692$58
Warfarin45$678$15
Amiodarone16$651$41
Baclofen14$648$46
Fluocinonide18$638$35
Citalopram Hbr89$632$7
Hydralazine38$630$17
Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters13$629$48
Nifedipine Er17$627$37
Amlodipine-Valsartan17$623$37
Polyethylene Glycol 335033$622$19
Sertraline66$619$9
Methylprednisolone16$619$39
Irbesartan22$619$28
Tramadol69$617$9
Propafenone12$608$51
Hydrochlorothiazide102$583$6
Terazosin25$582$23
Montelukast31$574$19
Carvedilol37$558$15
Finasteride14$557$40
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro34$536$16
Doxycycline Hyclate24$532$22
Ropinirole26$528$20
Levetiracetam25$496$20
Hydroxyzine37$486$13
Dilt-Xr13$480$37
Testosterone Cypionate15$460$31
Diclofenac13$457$35
Carbidopa-Levodopa12$445$37
Fluticasone Propionate28$433$15
Fluconazole20$421$21
Pioglitazone21$394$19
Venlafaxine Hcl Er22$393$18
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er20$390$20
Levofloxacin45$384$9
Constulose26$377$14
Carisoprodol40$360$9
Prednisone49$354$7
Diazepam48$345$7
Ranitidine36$340$9
Methotrexate11$331$30
Propranolol15$328$22
Verapamil Er11$323$29
Paroxetine24$320$13
Pramipexole Dihydrochloride11$316$29
Gemfibrozil12$315$26
Estradiol24$306$13
Glimepiride21$305$15
Methadone12$287$24
Alendronate35$286$8
Famotidine37$279$8
Benazepril29$278$10
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide22$267$12
Azithromycin49$263$5
Primidone12$257$21
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide16$239$15
Naproxen21$235$11
Donepezil14$234$17
Nortriptyline11$231$21
Fluoxetine46$230$5
Indomethacin18$228$13
Clonazepam36$228$6
Triamcinolone Acetonide16$221$14
Ciprofloxacin27$197$7
Olanzapine12$197$16
Cyclobenzaprine19$186$10
Temazepam29$186$6
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass13$169$13
Ibuprofen17$153$9
Lactulose14$149$11
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim23$113$5
Promethazine11$89$8
Letrozole11$85$8
Acetaminophen-Codeine14$82$6
Repaglinide13$73$6
Amoxicillin14$64$5

2016: 164 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2016
Humalog Mix 75-25 Kwikpen15$42,780$2,852
Advair Diskus50$26,942$539
Crestor43$23,470$546
Invokana19$20,704$1,090
Benicar51$17,771$348
Bystolic54$15,349$284
Lyrica58$13,778$238
Dexilant22$13,738$624
Welchol16$12,616$789
Lantus Solostar33$12,589$381
Raloxifene41$11,952$292
Spiriva18$11,784$655
Levothyroxine409$11,135$27
Vesicare30$11,034$368
Kristalose13$10,314$793
Xarelto19$9,990$526
Levemir Flextouch25$9,753$390
Pristiq20$9,529$476
Pradaxa15$8,991$599
Januvia11$8,637$785
Creon12$8,610$717
Humalog Kwikpen U-10018$8,531$474
Atorvastatin387$8,518$22
Zetia17$8,342$491
Aripiprazole13$7,417$571
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen308$7,354$24
Potassium Chloride137$6,800$50
Levemir23$6,742$293
Benicar Hct13$6,599$508
Butrans13$6,172$475
Aspirin-Dipyridamole Er16$6,137$384
Metoprolol191$6,103$32
Myrbetriq16$5,845$365
Rosuvastatin32$5,646$176
Esomeprazole Magnesium25$4,529$181
Synthroid70$4,166$60
Celecoxib46$3,933$86
Ranexa12$3,895$325
Lantus11$3,714$338
Novolog11$3,587$326
Tamsulosin80$3,547$44
Oxycontin14$3,457$247
Valsartan65$3,403$52
Etodolac50$3,370$67
Lisinopril358$3,226$9
Escitalopram129$2,967$23
Zolpidem124$2,965$24
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen36$2,667$74
Amlodipine Besylate252$2,561$10
Morphine Sulfate Er14$2,456$175
Omeprazole125$2,401$19
Tirosint21$2,294$109
Quetiapine97$2,095$22
Lorazepam260$2,058$8
Clopidogrel106$2,022$19
Losartan148$1,718$12
Proair Hfa26$1,629$63
Allopurinol62$1,612$26
Misoprostol18$1,590$88
Oxybutynin Chloride Er29$1,576$54
Simvastatin160$1,542$10
Oxycodone21$1,441$69
Atenolol100$1,410$14
Bumetanide22$1,361$62
Gabapentin50$1,279$26
Fenofibrate21$1,255$60
Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle19$1,237$65
Divalproex15$1,209$81
Digoxin22$1,195$54
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide36$1,179$33
Memantine13$1,171$90
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril18$1,143$63
Metformin128$1,092$9
Labetalol18$1,024$57
Levetiracetam44$1,014$23
Pravastatin55$1,012$18
Verapamil Er20$1,009$50
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid66$977$15
Baclofen15$950$63
Metoprolol99$934$9
Fenofibrate12$927$77
Valacyclovir15$926$62
Clonidine57$925$16
Trazodone44$907$21
Zaleplon14$891$64
Furosemide168$879$5
Fluocinonide19$841$44
Warfarin88$837$10
Lovastatin38$799$21
Pantoprazole40$766$19
Felodipine Er15$764$51
Nystatin21$760$36
Ondansetron Odt32$752$24
Bupropion Xl28$704$25
Propafenone23$678$29
Pioglitazone12$663$55
Phenytoin Sodium Extended14$655$47
Sertraline63$638$10
Enalapril Maleate16$627$39
Carbidopa-Levodopa26$620$24
Carvedilol64$618$10
Hydrochlorothiazide104$615$6
Alprazolam76$608$8
Dapsone12$606$50
Polyethylene Glycol 335040$593$15
Methotrexate17$585$34
Metformin Hcl Er54$573$11
Hydralazine37$563$15
Sumatriptan28$557$20
Venlafaxine Hcl Er21$554$26
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro25$549$22
Propylthiouracil12$543$45
Montelukast20$543$27
Diclofenac13$539$41
Finasteride20$512$26
Fluticasone Propionate19$508$27
Glipizide51$505$10
Metronidazole13$500$38
Carisoprodol30$499$17
Ibuprofen32$497$16
Tramadol46$491$11
Citalopram Hbr68$485$7
Megestrol Acetate12$446$37
Triamcinolone Acetonide12$445$37
Ranitidine54$417$8
Levofloxacin39$411$11
Risperidone18$404$22
Oxybutynin Chloride17$397$23
Diazepam42$394$9
Nabumetone13$394$30
Clarithromycin13$373$29
Doxycycline Hyclate16$367$23
Ciprofloxacin37$363$10
Prednisone42$343$8
Paroxetine27$339$13
Azithromycin46$327$7
Estradiol24$306$13
Fludrocortisone Acetate15$299$20
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide24$288$12
Terazosin20$282$14
Amiodarone21$281$13
Benazepril28$274$10
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide24$271$11
Spironolactone16$271$17
Alendronate37$265$7
Nortriptyline16$264$17
Fluoxetine40$250$6
Famotidine31$249$8
Hydroxyzine13$248$19
Temazepam26$236$9
Quinapril11$233$21
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er18$228$13
Irbesartan12$225$19
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim34$213$6
Clonazepam27$207$8
Tramadol Hcl-Acetaminophen25$187$7
Ropinirole14$177$13
Lamotrigine11$168$15
Sucralfate14$166$12
Constulose11$144$13
Indomethacin15$120$8
Cephalexin12$99$8
Amoxicillin22$93$4
Acetaminophen-Codeine14$86$6

2015: 163 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2015
Humalog Mix 75-25 Kwikpen14$35,141$2,510
Crestor56$29,012$518
Levemir75$28,374$378
Raloxifene56$18,255$326
Advair Diskus42$17,928$427
Levemir Flextouch26$14,888$573
Abilify29$14,879$513
Benicar43$13,704$319
Spiriva25$13,259$530
Lantus Solostar31$12,977$419
Pradaxa17$12,027$707
Dexilant30$11,728$391
Xarelto33$11,444$347
Bystolic46$11,185$243
Welchol14$10,564$755
Levothyroxine403$10,001$25
Zetia15$9,655$644
Dulera19$9,388$494
Victoza 3-Pak12$9,058$755
Lyrica45$8,743$194
Atorvastatin342$8,252$24
Kristalose13$7,761$597
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen334$7,750$23
Novolog28$6,443$230
Humalog Kwikpen U-10011$6,404$582
Eliquis14$6,342$453
Metoprolol195$6,337$32
Valsartan56$6,261$112
Namenda Xr11$6,074$552
Aggrenox13$5,850$450
Novolog Mix 70-30 Flexpen13$5,475$421
Butrans13$5,267$405
Lantus14$5,229$374
Nexium11$4,854$441
Potassium Chloride127$4,708$37
Celecoxib26$3,519$135
Etodolac48$3,274$68
Quetiapine94$3,258$35
Lisinopril393$3,157$8
Patanol13$3,109$239
Clonidine15$2,972$198
Amlodipine Besylate273$2,558$9
Tamsulosin57$2,476$43
Tirosint22$2,458$112
Vesicare12$2,295$191
Synthroid54$2,288$42
Tolterodine Tartrate Er12$2,128$177
Tamiflu12$1,976$165
Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle41$1,821$44
Clopidogrel104$1,759$17
Zolpidem104$1,725$17
Escitalopram93$1,673$18
Simvastatin184$1,669$9
Bumetanide24$1,663$69
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril24$1,643$68
Moxifloxacin20$1,606$80
Fenofibrate16$1,604$100
Metoprolol155$1,603$10
Proair Hfa29$1,602$55
Allopurinol50$1,583$32
Digoxin37$1,579$43
Omeprazole122$1,571$13
Verapamil12$1,571$131
Warfarin111$1,550$14
Trospium Chloride11$1,432$130
Zaleplon23$1,371$60
Olanzapine16$1,346$84
Lorazepam161$1,337$8
Fluconazole13$1,314$101
Fenofibric Acid11$1,270$115
Citalopram Hbr86$1,263$15
Losartan91$1,258$14
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide19$1,255$66
Labetalol16$1,180$74
Levetiracetam64$1,169$18
Metformin103$1,126$11
Pantoprazole58$1,113$19
Pravastatin42$1,089$26
Doxazosin Mesylate12$1,043$87
Oxybutynin Chloride Er13$1,013$78
Estradiol36$992$28
Tramadol Hcl-Acetaminophen49$986$20
Atenolol83$986$12
Midodrine16$978$61
Lovastatin47$887$19
Diltiazem Er18$855$47
Clarithromycin14$814$58
Amiodarone29$806$28
Felodipine Er17$802$47
Nystatin24$767$32
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid54$758$14
Carisoprodol35$756$22
Valacyclovir19$755$40
Bupropion Xl26$747$29
Gabapentin37$745$20
Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro22$739$34
Fluticasone Propionate28$736$26
Carbidopa-Levodopa32$730$23
Hydrochlorothiazide109$727$7
Polyethylene Glycol 335036$718$20
Furosemide145$716$5
Phenytoin Sodium Extended13$707$54
Digitek12$699$58
Methotrexate16$699$44
Prednisone56$680$12
Carvedilol68$659$10
Famotidine42$657$16
Verapamil Er14$656$47
Finasteride46$646$14
Nadolol11$639$58
Voltaren13$621$48
Fluoxetine61$586$10
Cartia Xt13$583$45
Megestrol Acetate19$567$30
Trazodone33$547$17
Alendronate37$537$15
Klor-Con 1016$514$32
Terazosin21$510$24
Tramadol56$490$9
Fluocinonide15$481$32
Irbesartan13$473$36
Benazepril46$472$10
Azithromycin61$471$8
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide48$470$10
Risperidone38$461$12
Montelukast17$452$27
Fludrocortisone Acetate25$449$18
Lansoprazole13$443$34
Clotrimazole-Betamethasone13$439$34
Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters11$428$39
Nitrostat17$418$25
Ranitidine30$407$14
Lactulose33$390$12
Venlafaxine Hcl Er15$385$26
Nortriptyline21$385$18
Sertraline45$374$8
Buspirone19$372$20
Glipizide36$370$10
Enalapril Maleate11$369$34
Alprazolam60$364$6
Clonidine38$363$10
Gemfibrozil14$339$24
Metformin Hcl Er36$315$9
Hydralazine24$315$13
Ondansetron Odt24$314$13
Ciprofloxacin41$308$8
Sucralfate17$303$18
Levofloxacin24$283$12
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide17$271$16
Oxycodone-Acetaminophen11$261$24
Diazepam40$261$7
Propafenone15$256$17
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim50$248$5
Donepezil14$244$17
Ibuprofen16$244$15
Propylthiouracil11$240$22
Paroxetine21$230$11
Nabumetone12$199$17
Anastrozole12$187$16
Sumatriptan27$179$7
Clonazepam16$88$5
Triamcinolone Acetonide11$78$7
Cephalexin11$46$4

2014: 148 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2014
Humalog Mix 75-2515$31,307$2,087
Abilify29$29,899$1,031
Forteo19$28,392$1,494
Levemir90$27,745$308
Crestor61$20,858$342
Xarelto47$19,983$425
Levemir Flexpen33$16,787$509
Welchol31$15,052$486
Raloxifene41$13,336$325
Advair Diskus37$12,887$348
Diovan55$12,410$226
Spiriva23$11,721$510
Pradaxa15$11,420$761
Namenda29$11,321$390
Evista23$10,736$467
Atorvastatin334$10,265$31
Benicar38$9,949$262
Lantus Solostar31$9,916$320
Novolog51$9,891$194
Zetia19$9,256$487
Vesicare33$9,081$275
Dexilant35$8,875$254
Celebrex29$8,065$278
Benicar Hct29$7,547$260
Dulera18$7,173$399
Levothyroxine318$6,769$21
Januvia18$6,437$358
Victoza 3-Pak11$6,317$574
Novolog Flexpen16$5,400$337
Metoprolol144$5,389$37
Bystolic35$5,255$150
Symbicort13$4,993$384
Lantus17$4,972$292
Nexium13$4,952$381
Lyrica31$4,808$155
Potassium Chloride157$4,540$29
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen271$4,509$17
Quetiapine89$4,002$45
Lisinopril403$3,990$10
Novolog Mix 70-30 Flexpen11$3,936$358
Kristalose11$3,858$351
Clonidine22$3,384$154
Simvastatin234$3,163$14
Pristiq Er13$3,094$238
Amlodipine Besylate220$3,038$14
Amitiza11$3,038$276
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril31$2,813$91
Diltiazem 24hr Er13$2,773$213
Clopidogrel80$2,615$33
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide30$2,387$80
Olanzapine20$2,286$114
Omeprazole107$2,151$20
Etodolac29$2,135$74
Tamsulosin62$2,020$33
Fluconazole18$1,944$108
Metoprolol163$1,942$12
Digoxin57$1,939$34
Carvedilol107$1,752$16
Pantoprazole74$1,720$23
Tramadol Hcl-Acetaminophen76$1,702$22
Cholestyramine21$1,695$81
Valacyclovir27$1,593$59
Synthroid31$1,563$50
Daliresp13$1,543$119
Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle51$1,538$30
Escitalopram62$1,497$24
Verapamil Er Pm12$1,441$120
Losartan47$1,299$28
Levetiracetam50$1,296$26
Citalopram Hbr86$1,287$15
Labetalol14$1,238$88
Lovastatin52$1,210$23
Verapamil14$1,206$86
Proair Hfa22$1,205$55
Amiodarone39$1,151$30
Metformin72$1,107$15
Fenofibric Acid11$1,101$100
Alendronate52$1,036$20
Fluticasone Propionate32$978$31
Fenofibrate11$975$89
Warfarin114$935$8
Gabapentin45$920$20
Furosemide179$897$5
Zolpidem89$868$10
Irbesartan18$805$45
Allopurinol62$789$13
Benazepril45$777$17
Carbidopa-Levodopa28$737$26
Doxazosin Mesylate12$729$61
Atenolol60$716$12
Ondansetron17$707$42
Polyethylene Glycol 335021$706$34
Pravastatin20$699$35
Codeine Sulfate16$679$42
Estradiol16$670$42
Fluocinonide13$666$51
Prednisone60$643$11
Lorazepam90$636$7
Megestrol Acetate23$616$27
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid45$614$14
Quinapril14$592$42
Zaleplon29$586$20
Finasteride45$581$13
Fluoxetine46$562$12
Phenytoin Sodium Extended13$553$43
Klor-Con 1020$552$28
Lactulose31$543$18
Hydrochlorothiazide83$528$6
Klor-Con M1030$523$17
Sertraline31$499$16
Klor-Con M2018$486$27
Divalproex15$482$32
Metformin Hcl Er42$470$11
Donepezil25$456$18
Propafenone14$455$33
Famotidine36$450$12
Methotrexate13$448$34
Montelukast13$448$34
Clonidine38$439$12
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide36$439$12
Bumetanide21$434$21
Gemfibrozil16$432$27
Bupropion Xl13$423$33
Nabumetone22$405$18
Terazosin18$404$22
Risperidone19$377$20
Mirtazapine27$360$13
Nortriptyline19$343$18
Nystop13$338$26
Trazodone28$313$11
Ciprofloxacin50$311$6
Fludrocortisone Acetate16$311$19
Verapamil Er11$297$27
Ranitidine23$287$12
Sucralfate14$280$20
Tramadol26$263$10
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim47$254$5
Azithromycin31$246$8
Paroxetine16$237$15
Latanoprost13$191$15
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er12$181$15
Diazepam38$172$5
Glipizide Xl12$172$14
Alprazolam19$153$8
Sumatriptan11$138$13
Metoclopramide12$120$10
Amoxicillin13$83$6
Propranolol12$72$6

2013: 143 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2013
Abilify45$47,900$1,064
Novolog Mix 70-30 Flexpen26$27,831$1,070
Evista62$22,413$361
Levemir94$21,018$224
Diovan92$17,868$194
Crestor56$17,570$314
Pradaxa19$13,195$694
Atorvastatin331$13,090$40
Xarelto34$12,190$359
Vesicare41$11,123$271
Novolog69$10,996$159
Welchol37$10,892$294
Advair Diskus34$10,713$315
Levemir Flexpen27$10,311$382
Zetia30$9,944$331
Spiriva22$9,760$444
Benicar42$9,720$231
Dexilant30$8,316$277
Nexium32$8,272$259
Olanzapine36$7,324$203
Celebrex31$7,260$234
Quetiapine85$7,061$83
Benicar Hct31$6,800$219
Escitalopram91$5,855$64
Lantus Solostar19$5,849$308
Metoprolol147$5,449$37
Bystolic33$5,439$165
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen283$5,334$19
Clopidogrel86$5,318$62
Lantus30$5,304$177
Januvia14$5,286$378
Namenda27$5,181$192
Clonidine32$4,756$149
Lyrica37$4,719$128
Symbicort11$4,640$422
Novolog Flexpen18$4,557$253
Potassium Chloride150$4,553$30
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide26$3,681$142
Creon19$3,568$188
Nystatin73$3,550$49
Lisinopril358$3,445$10
Levothyroxine254$3,432$14
Simvastatin260$3,211$12
Flovent Hfa12$2,987$249
Amlodipine Besylate-Benazepril22$2,960$135
Tamsulosin99$2,868$29
Amlodipine Besylate226$2,612$12
Diovan Hct13$2,485$191
Avelox14$2,446$175
Humalog15$2,381$159
Omeprazole93$2,309$25
Pristiq Er12$2,094$174
Fluconazole17$2,031$119
Pantoprazole82$1,999$24
Carvedilol108$1,913$18
Valacyclovir27$1,803$67
Verapamil19$1,798$95
Donepezil34$1,601$47
Tramadol Hcl-Acetaminophen50$1,490$30
Metformin87$1,476$17
Gabapentin45$1,472$33
Synthroid46$1,394$30
Metoprolol144$1,337$9
Levetiracetam38$1,286$34
Verapamil Er Pm11$1,269$115
Klor-Con 1052$1,236$24
Losartan26$1,236$48
Fluticasone Propionate36$1,116$31
Bupropion Hcl Sr13$1,099$85
Furosemide176$1,015$6
Cholestyramine12$981$82
Polyethylene Glycol 335042$962$23
Codeine Sulfate16$946$59
Warfarin95$944$10
Citalopram Hbr90$939$10
Verapamil Er29$921$32
Morphine Sulfate Er18$903$50
Ranitidine39$892$23
Lovastatin41$890$22
Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle29$831$29
Etodolac24$827$34
Megestrol Acetate20$821$41
Carbidopa-Levodopa Er13$813$63
Bupropion Xl17$760$45
Benazepril47$756$16
Amiodarone33$738$22
Mirtazapine33$735$22
Risperidone28$714$26
Finasteride32$712$22
Triamterene-Hctz41$683$17
Lorazepam89$664$7
Hydrochlorothiazide93$660$7
Atenolol73$657$9
Proair Hfa11$649$59
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide40$610$15
Fluoxetine55$585$11
Nabumetone18$583$32
Alendronate49$551$11
Nifedical Xl11$548$50
Digox35$538$15
Zolpidem87$530$6
Allopurinol60$510$8
Novofine13$483$37
Metformin Hcl Er40$468$12
Tramadol38$459$12
Gemfibrozil18$450$25
Clonidine38$444$12
Paroxetine28$440$16
Quinapril23$423$18
Zaleplon16$421$26
Ondansetron15$398$27
Terazosin25$398$16
Sertraline19$386$20
Klor-Con M2013$361$28
Methotrexate13$351$27
Digoxin37$350$9
Ramipril11$341$31
Nortriptyline18$334$19
Metronidazole14$328$23
Prednisone56$326$6
Venlafaxine Hcl Er11$299$27
Glyburide13$292$22
Sucralfate30$266$9
Nitroglycerin Patch11$259$24
Alprazolam21$258$12
Chlorthalidone16$251$16
Triamcinolone Acetonide13$237$18
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er15$234$16
Klor-Con M1014$227$16
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim36$226$6
Ciprofloxacin33$218$7
Hydralazine11$216$20
Azithromycin18$213$12
Diazepam37$208$6
Glipizide Er11$192$17
Fludrocortisone Acetate12$186$15
Glipizide15$185$12
Trazodone20$181$9
Metoclopramide15$165$11
Vitamin D211$139$13
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid20$116$6
Amoxicillin15$108$7
Famotidine14$104$7

Money from drug and device companies

$226 in 2025

Industry payments by year
202528None$226
202433None$78
202322None$226
202211None$13
202111None$29
202011None$15
201918None$51

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsIqirvo$160
7 payments
  • Meals for Iqirvo · 2025-11-13 · $26
  • Meals for Iqirvo · 2025-10-22 · $25
  • Meals for Iqirvo · 2025-10-07 · $27
  • Meals for Iqirvo · 2025-09-23 · $21
  • Meals for Iqirvo · 2025-09-09 · $28
  • Meals for Iqirvo · 2025-07-17 · $10
  • Meals for Iqirvo · 2025-05-19 · $23
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$66
1 payment
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2025-04-28 · $66
See all 8 published payments
Every published payment
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-11-13Iqirvo$26
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-10-22Iqirvo$25
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-10-07Iqirvo$27
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-09-23Iqirvo$21
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-09-09Iqirvo$28
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-07-17Iqirvo$10
Ipsen BiopharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-05-19Iqirvo$23
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USMeals · 2025-04-28Xifaxan$66
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019)

2024: $78

Payments by company in 2024
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A.Entyvio$47
1 payment
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2024-01-27 · $47
Exact SciencesCologuard Collection Kit$17
1 payment
  • Meals for Cologuard Collection Kit · 2024-07-23 · $17
Abbott LaboratoriesFreestyle Libre 3$14
1 payment
  • Meals for Freestyle Libre 3 · 2024-10-04 · $14

2023: $226

Payments by company in 2023
Aimmune TherapeuticsZenpep$130
1 payment
  • Meals for Zenpep · 2023-09-09 · $130
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$96
1 payment
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2023-11-07 · $96

2022: $13

Payments by company in 2022
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$13
1 payment
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2022-01-18 · $13

2021: $29

Payments by company in 2021
GlaxoSmithKlineShingrix$29
1 payment
  • Meals for Shingrix · 2021-02-23 · $29

2020: $15

Payments by company in 2020
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A.Entyvio$15
1 payment
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2020-02-24 · $15

2019: $51

Payments by company in 2019
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A.Entyvio$51
8 payments
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-11-01 · $2
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-09-18 · $20
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-09-17 · $3
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-06-24 · $6
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-02-15 · $2
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-02-13 · $3
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-01-22 · $2
  • Meals for Entyvio · 2019-01-22 · $14

Professional record

NPI
1801880505
Licence
CA G67014California G67014: Current · expires 2027-05-31
Trained
Hahnemann University College of Medicine, 1988 · 38 years ago
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Male
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Medicaid ID
CA 00G670140
Taxonomy
Internal medicine (207R00000X)
Mailing address
87 Fenton St, Suite 100, Livermore, CA, 94550
NPI first listed
2005-09-08
NPI last updated
2012-12-11

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.