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Fiona Dulbecco, MD

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Aptos

NPI 1760574446

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
Not verified
Not the same as out of network.
Offices
9

Offices

9 locations · Sutter Bay Medical Foundation · 3,783 clinicians in this group

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: Dominican Hospital. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plan participation

Not verified

We could not verify current plan participation for this doctor. This does not mean they are out of network. Call Dr. Dulbecco’s office to ask if they take your plan before you enroll.

California Medical Board record

Licence A64381 · Current

Licensed to practise in California · since 1998 · expires 2027-12-31 · University of California, San Diego School of Medicine.

No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.

Hospitals they work in

1 hospital

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • Dominican HospitalSanta Cruz, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of CommonSpirit Health, which runs 145 hospitals in 19 statesPatients rate it 4 of 5 · 68% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Postoperative sepsis rate: 11.66 (8.02 to 15.3) · 412 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Better than the national rate — Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards): 0.168, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards): 0.169, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.489, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for Dominican Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 1 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 2 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 8 the same, 2 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Dominican Hospital
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths11.66 (8.02 to 15.3) · 412 casesWorseJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.168BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.169BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.489BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1.01 (0.06 to 1.95) · 1,248 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths1.14 (0.85 to 1.43)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths134.37 (94.33 to 174.41) · 132 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths2.4 · 54 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths7.2 · 137 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths12 · 228 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths10.5 · 534 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths12.8 · 491 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths8.7 · 278 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.4 · 2,973 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.14 (0 to 0.34) · 7,510 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.21 (0.02 to 0.4) · 7,695 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths3.42 (1.44 to 5.4) · 1,594 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.26 (0 to 2.76) · 436 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths1.85 (0.4 to 3.29) · 1,474 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths8.73 (3 to 14.46) · 437 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.58 (0.13 to 3.03) · 343 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.57 (0 to 1.17) · 6,336 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.615No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections1.937No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16 · 212 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits22 · 505 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits45 · 237 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-13.5 · 594 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits1.9 · 510 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.9 · 473 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits5.2 (3.4 to 7.8) · 126 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits13 (9.4 to 17.7) · 126 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits12.7 · 43 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.7 · 143 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.1 (9.4 to 15.4) · 1,585 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1 (0.7 to 1.3) · 390 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (774 patients answered, 23% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Dominican Hospital
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines3
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating3
Quietness1
Recommend hospital4
Share of patients giving the best answer at Dominican Hospital
Room was "always" clean73%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well81%
Staff "always" explained61%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information87%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge86%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand77%
Doctors "always" listened carefully79%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect87%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)67%
Staff "always" explained new medications75%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand76%
Nurses "always" listened carefully76%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect85%
"Always" quiet at night32%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital68%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects48%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms88%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$287,073

Medicare paid this office $287,073 for 1,777 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Return visit (30+ min)519$71,333$96
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function423$66,190$150
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report89$16,994$191
Long return visit (40+ min)83$15,536$147
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes57$13,070$95
See all 33 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Return visit (30+ min)519$71,333$96
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function423$66,190$150
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report89$16,994$191
Long return visit (40+ min)83$15,536$147
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes57$13,070$95
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function210$12,770$55
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report773$9,276$11
Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's483$8,923$13
New patient visit (45+ min)64$8,193$128
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes42$6,472$141
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days13$6,200$78
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days104$5,829$18
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days87$5,794$21
3d radiographic procedure218$4,770$21
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes13$3,849$167
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers80$3,666$46
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days163$3,103$19
Transitional care management services for problem of high complexity11$2,673$243
New patient visit (60+ min)15$2,535$169
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days17$2,506$50
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function91$1,970$21
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days162$1,683$10
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up18$1,623$81
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days17$1,351$27
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes13$1,268$98
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system18$1,216$47
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat12$1,145$88
Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days52$866$16
Heart rhythm recording continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days52$528$10
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days23$473$21
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with review and report by health care professional16$327$19
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up11$239$20
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function11$27$2

Who their Medicare patients are

1,777 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 77 · Under 65 3% · 85 and older 15% · Women 56% · Also on Medicaid 14% · Health risk score 1.23. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical cardiology clinician is at 1.71.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 70% · Atrial fibrillation 38% · Coronary heart disease 29% · Heart failure 24% · Chronic kidney disease 24% · Diabetes 23% · Depression 19% · Cancer 17% · COPD 12% · Stroke 8% · Dementia 6%.

The office billed $1,499,467, Medicare allowed $395,891 and paid $287,073; for 5,320 services of 52 kinds.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
20241,7775,320771.23$1,499,467$287,073
20231,7964,467761.28$1,271,361$267,606
20221,7964,429761.19$1,294,982$286,954
20211,8514,260761.12$1,178,540$278,129
20201,6713,581751.32$897,288$215,494
20191,9104,003751.29$1,103,283$260,029
2018324471761.53$140,087$20,920
20171,9974,419751.30$1,221,831$293,492
20161,9514,062751.19$1,100,982$258,978
20152,0444,267741.23$1,232,908$287,095
20141,7503,824741.11$1,200,849$281,268
20137041,578751.80$262,122$89,724

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 32 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Return visit (30+ min)471$69,212$101
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function352$60,576$167
Long return visit (40+ min)104$20,141$147
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report91$18,541$204
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function193$11,871$57
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report813$9,986$12
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes48$9,696$100
New patient visit (45+ min)52$7,211$139
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days107$6,098$20
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days91$5,811$23
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers90$4,266$47
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days196$4,072$20
3d radiographic procedure170$3,951$22
Interrogation device evaluation(s), (remote) up to 30 days; implantable cardiovascular physiologic monitor system, implantable loop recorder system, or subcutaneous cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote data acquisition(s), receipt of transmissions and tec12$3,438$51
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes24$2,862$110
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes16$2,355$147
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function100$2,332$23
New patient visit (60+ min)13$2,245$173
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days198$2,184$11
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up15$1,679$93
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system19$1,647$72
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days12$1,392$20
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days16$1,389$29
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days16$914$21
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system13$872$48
Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days28$557$20
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days19$417$22
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous23$393$16
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional23$345$14
Heart rhythm recording continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days28$326$12
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up11$285$24
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with review and report by health care professional13$281$22

2022: 32 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Return visit (30+ min)505$74,165$100
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function376$68,377$172
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report93$20,250$218
Long return visit (40+ min)93$17,273$152
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function182$11,764$60
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report855$10,930$12
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes50$9,966$169
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes60$9,399$88
New patient visit (45+ min)60$7,336$122
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days94$5,243$21
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days81$4,896$23
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers93$4,577$49
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days171$3,791$22
Transitional care management services for problem of high complexity14$3,535$252
New patient visit (60+ min)20$3,359$168
3d radiographic procedure132$2,922$21
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function96$2,277$23
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days169$2,246$13
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system21$1,997$69
Interrogation device evaluation(s), (remote) up to 30 days; implantable cardiovascular physiologic monitor system, implantable loop recorder system, or subcutaneous cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote data acquisition(s), receipt of transmissions and tec11$1,774$23
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat16$1,696$94
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days11$1,685$22
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report16$1,492$93
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up11$1,433$96
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system13$1,334$48
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days13$1,178$27
Short return visit (20+ min)14$895$64
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days13$872$20
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous37$642$17
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional37$549$15
Office for the evaluation and management of established patient that may not require presence of healthcare professional18$350$19
Injection, dobutamine hydrochloride, per 250 mg11$57None

2021: 33 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function413$76,972$181
Return visit (30+ min)419$65,178$106
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report78$16,590$213
Long return visit (40+ min)70$12,974$154
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report931$12,190$12
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes56$10,055$88
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function159$9,930$61
New patient visit (45+ min)62$8,305$134
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes42$7,354$171
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days86$5,104$22
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days72$4,451$23
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes12$4,092$186
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days181$4,090$22
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers77$3,852$50
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes50$3,719$65
Short return visit (20+ min)58$3,665$62
New patient visit (60+ min)16$2,954$185
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days173$2,368$13
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system24$2,023$72
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function79$1,894$24
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat16$1,515$95
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report15$1,403$94
Complete ultrasound study of arm and leg arteries11$1,383$126
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days15$1,294$28
Heart muscle strain imaging30$1,172$38
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system14$1,023$47
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days15$938$20
3d radiographic procedure43$916$21
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous41$726$18
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional41$618$15
Office for the evaluation and management of established patient that may not require presence of healthcare professional14$300$21
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with review and report by health care professional12$267$22
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes13$229$18

2020: 24 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function276$51,120$178
Return visit (30+ min)293$30,623$78
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes130$13,590$93
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report812$11,350$13
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes63$11,153$91
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report52$10,846$205
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function153$10,109$65
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes49$9,646$175
Short return visit (20+ min)146$8,807$54
New patient visit (45+ min)69$8,509$123
Long return visit (40+ min)62$8,239$114
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes104$6,701$63
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days70$4,068$22
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days58$3,537$25
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days126$2,782$22
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days128$2,716$21
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers54$2,715$49
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function61$1,461$24
New patient visit (30+ min)18$1,423$79
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up12$1,375$92
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days13$1,166$31
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous36$845$23
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional35$793$23
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days11$611$23

2019: 21 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Return visit (30+ min)445$63,350$88
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function331$62,233$181
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report1,092$16,162$14
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function213$14,427$63
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes65$13,106$88
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes56$11,122$171
Long return visit (40+ min)75$10,377$121
New patient visit (45+ min)73$9,936$136
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report48$9,925$203
Short return visit (20+ min)71$4,829$61
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system53$4,133$55
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional48$3,745$73
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers60$2,932$48
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days114$2,701$23
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days109$2,481$22
Ultrasound of heart during rest, exercise and/or drug-induced stress with report14$2,393$171
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days50$2,239$24
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days40$1,986$26
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function62$1,455$23
New patient visit (30+ min)16$1,360$85
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up11$1,266$90

2018: 10 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Return visit (30+ min)134$5,169$38
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function37$4,118$111
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report11$1,451$132
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report97$1,009$10
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function15$917$61
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system16$546$34
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers11$527$48
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function12$271$23
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days12$210$16
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days11$169$15

2017: 27 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2017
Return visit (30+ min)655$88,769$77
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function273$53,660$190
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes99$17,917$85
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report83$17,857$215
New patient visit (45+ min)121$15,945$132
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes86$14,489$163
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report956$13,203$13
Long return visit (40+ min)94$11,506$112
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function198$10,802$52
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system65$5,033$44
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers82$3,813$47
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional50$3,349$66
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free61$2,690$44
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days123$2,687$21
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days116$2,365$20
New patient visit (60+ min)13$2,208$170
Administration of influenza virus vaccine66$2,131$32
New patient visit (30+ min)25$1,950$78
Short return visit (20+ min)37$1,912$49
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function83$1,842$22
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat16$1,730$91
Complete ultrasound study of arm and leg arteries15$1,653$110
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up13$1,443$103
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report14$1,262$90
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system13$1,246$66
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system19$678$23
Programming of single lead pacemaker system11$591$42

2016: 22 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2016
Return visit (30+ min)535$79,353$78
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function220$41,321$181
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report95$20,438$215
Long return visit (40+ min)117$15,611$110
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report1,075$14,450$13
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes78$14,071$84
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes80$13,441$162
New patient visit (45+ min)90$11,213$125
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function192$10,416$52
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers94$4,305$46
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system49$3,645$45
Short return visit (20+ min)63$3,502$49
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional48$3,318$68
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days118$2,525$21
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days109$2,232$20
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function94$2,047$22
New patient visit (60+ min)12$2,022$168
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes13$1,440$111
New patient visit (30+ min)16$1,164$73
Programming of single lead pacemaker system11$741$35
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician11$625$57
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system13$523$24

2015: 23 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2015
Return visit (30+ min)482$81,289$84
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function235$45,211$189
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report102$23,374$227
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes106$20,720$87
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report1,244$17,612$13
New patient visit (45+ min)123$15,251$124
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes80$14,238$169
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function197$11,264$54
Short return visit (20+ min)127$8,671$57
Long return visit (40+ min)66$8,316$115
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers104$4,968$47
New patient visit (30+ min)65$4,956$76
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days with analysis, report, review and interpretation60$4,577$75
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes40$3,910$61
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional45$3,142$68
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system37$2,601$47
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function103$2,370$23
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report19$1,963$103
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes15$1,848$115
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days31$727$23
Programming of single lead pacemaker system12$669$35
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days22$491$22
Electrocardiogram, routine ecg with 12 leads; performed as a screening for the initial preventive physical examination with interpretation and report11$59$5

2014: 20 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2014
Return visit (30+ min)385$64,741$86
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function275$54,123$190
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report121$27,991$228
New patient visit (45+ min)178$23,418$132
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report1,078$15,376$13
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days with analysis, report, review and interpretation71$14,652$201
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes55$9,545$162
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function151$8,358$52
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes51$8,075$84
Short return visit (20+ min)119$7,901$58
New patient visit (30+ min)84$7,117$85
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes61$6,059$58
Long return visit (40+ min)48$5,760$115
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers116$5,391$46
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional64$4,522$70
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function116$2,577$22
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system34$2,446$47
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes16$1,772$111
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report14$1,198$86
Electrocardiogram, routine ecg with 12 leads; performed as a screening for the initial preventive physical examination with interpretation and report15$110$7

2013: 24 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2013
Return visit (30+ min)178$24,073$86
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function51$9,161$180
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function145$8,045$52
Short return visit (20+ min)94$6,598$56
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes28$3,772$63
New patient visit (45+ min)26$3,666$141
Ultrasound of heart with continuous electrocardiogram (ecg) during rest, exercise and/or drug induced stress with review and report13$2,904$223
Ultrasound of heart during rest, exercise and/or drug-induced stress with report48$2,868$59
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes25$2,865$115
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes18$2,547$91
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report134$2,303$16
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes11$2,128$177
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only192$1,963$7
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report15$1,345$84
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat11$1,175$107
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes11$1,043$95
New patient visit (30+ min)13$1,035$80
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system15$974$44
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with review by physician57$702$12
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes16$682$34
Interpretation and report of ultrasound of heart11$574$52
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review by health care professional18$404$22
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers22$151$6
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function24$88$3

Medicaid work

$9,019 in 2024

Medicaid paid $9,019 for 163 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 22 people in a month for one service.

Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.

Largest Medicaid services in 2024
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography134$7,696
Return visit (30+ min)13$1,124
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report16$199
Medicaid work by year
2024163322$9,019
2023307326$8,669
2022441330$14,326
2021364329$10,028
2020251238$6,541
2019446339$10,894
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years

2023

Largest Medicaid services in 2023
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography114$6,579
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report180$1,274
Return visit (30+ min)13$815

2022

Largest Medicaid services in 2022
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography180$10,240
Return visit (30+ min)38$2,224
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report223$1,863

2021

Largest Medicaid services in 2021
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography131$6,774
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report207$1,683
Return visit (30+ min)26$1,571

2020

Largest Medicaid services in 2020
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography93$5,102
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report158$1,439

2019

Largest Medicaid services in 2019
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography161$7,193
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report245$2,211
Return visit (30+ min)40$1,490

Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid

$1,878,683

Pharmacies billed $1,878,683 in 2024.

This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.

Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (0 of 7,702) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical cardiology clinician is at 0%.

6,194 generic and 1,508 brand-name prescriptions · $1,878,683 in drug cost · 20 antibiotic prescriptions to 14 people.

Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.

Largest Part D drug costs
Eliquis898$1,042,541$1,161
Xarelto212$222,194$1,048
Jardiance141$114,788$814
Entresto78$86,393$1,108
Multaq22$39,188$1,781
See all 62 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Eliquis898$1,042,541$1,161
Xarelto212$222,194$1,048
Jardiance141$114,788$814
Entresto78$86,393$1,108
Multaq22$39,188$1,781
Repatha Sureclick22$15,715$714
Metoprolol644$13,658$21
Praluent14$13,563$969
Valsartan268$10,461$39
Farxiga15$9,858$657
Atorvastatin852$9,694$11
Vascepa11$8,452$768
Carvedilol509$7,414$15
Flecainide Acetate113$6,806$60
Ezetimibe210$6,329$30
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)135$5,661$42
Rosuvastatin279$5,301$19
Ranolazine Er48$5,278$110
Potassium Chloride139$5,146$37
Amlodipine Besylate469$4,736$10
Amiodarone137$3,873$28
Losartan220$3,835$17
Digoxin146$3,716$25
Torsemide138$3,022$22
Spironolactone209$2,730$13
Verapamil Sr12$2,405$200
Furosemide261$2,251$9
Lisinopril220$2,116$10
Telmisartan34$1,916$56
Propafenone24$1,721$72
Dofetilide16$1,571$98
Eplerenone11$1,303$118
Nebivolol17$1,234$73
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide36$1,106$31
Pravastatin55$1,065$19
Sotalol Af29$1,046$36
Irbesartan24$1,033$43
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er49$947$19
Fenofibrate14$840$60
Warfarin63$832$13
Clopidogrel63$710$11
Midodrine20$707$35
Nitroglycerin45$703$16
Simvastatin51$629$12
Hydrochlorothiazide121$615$5
Cartia Xt12$599$50
Sotalol26$593$23
Clonidine46$560$12
Propranolol Hcl Er12$532$44
Benazepril25$431$17
Diltiazem 24hr Er21$410$20
Hydralazine26$402$15
Doxazosin Mesylate31$395$13
Propranolol23$372$16
Levothyroxine14$332$24
Gabapentin17$262$15
Metoprolol29$250$9
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide11$239$22
Atenolol12$209$17
Minoxidil11$91$8
Lovastatin13$76$6
Amoxicillin13$11$1

Year by year

Part D prescribing by year
20247,7028440% (0)20%$1,878,683
20237,1458010% (0)19%$1,910,452
20226,6217290% (0)None$1,505,633
20216,1266930% (0)None$1,246,892
20205,6386490% (0)20%$1,072,061
20194,2345570% (0)20%$748,474
20184,4285550% (0)23%$739,974
20175,618654None24%$767,927
20165,332593None26%$641,985
20154,188529None28%$418,584
20143,1475020% (14)None$270,383
20132,650320NoneNone$248,888

Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.

See the drugs prescribed each year

2023: 58 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Eliquis862$1,001,992$1,162
Xarelto227$265,820$1,171
Vyndamax12$261,716$21,810
Entresto54$64,465$1,194
Jardiance59$60,620$1,027
Multaq15$28,805$1,920
Metoprolol629$16,707$27
Valsartan233$13,821$59
Atorvastatin748$12,144$16
Icosapent Ethyl22$10,451$475
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)169$9,973$59
Ranolazine Er41$9,877$241
Ezetimibe166$9,389$57
Carvedilol464$8,653$19
Potassium Chloride161$7,733$48
Flecainide Acetate109$6,597$61
Digoxin160$6,407$40
Losartan251$6,130$24
Rosuvastatin258$6,093$24
Torsemide153$5,518$36
Amiodarone106$5,154$49
Amlodipine Besylate418$4,459$11
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide51$3,238$63
Telmisartan32$3,165$99
Verapamil Sr13$2,746$211
Spironolactone142$2,334$16
Lisinopril190$2,168$11
Furosemide218$2,110$10
Nebivolol13$1,984$153
Nitroglycerin Patch23$1,888$82
Warfarin97$1,846$19
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Xr)14$1,799$129
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er52$1,406$27
Diltiazem 24hr Er25$1,395$56
Propafenone19$1,384$73
Sotalol27$1,197$44
Nitroglycerin50$1,162$23
Midodrine26$1,081$42
Sotalol Af11$956$87
Pravastatin38$900$24
Clopidogrel43$848$20
Simvastatin38$797$21
Benazepril24$766$32
Irbesartan23$702$31
Hydrochlorothiazide116$657$6
Clonidine42$570$14
Olmesartan Medoxomil15$564$38
Spironolactone-Hctz11$564$51
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide20$502$25
Metoprolol39$471$12
Doxazosin Mesylate23$441$19
Sildenafil Citrate11$440$40
Cartia Xt11$333$30
Hydralazine18$329$18
Propranolol17$321$19
Omeprazole16$216$13
Lovastatin15$46$3
Amoxicillin26$43$2

2022: 59 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Eliquis804$909,107$1,131
Xarelto240$264,578$1,102
Entresto34$44,169$1,299
Jardiance43$41,033$954
Multaq11$24,463$2,224
Metoprolol517$14,892$29
Pradaxa14$14,480$1,034
Valsartan211$13,534$64
Ezetimibe125$10,541$84
Ranolazine Er38$10,520$277
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)166$9,646$58
Atorvastatin653$9,575$15
Digoxin209$8,640$41
Rosuvastatin227$8,416$37
Potassium Chloride152$8,041$53
Carvedilol450$7,573$17
Flecainide Acetate98$7,225$74
Amiodarone87$5,918$68
Vascepa12$5,422$452
Torsemide167$4,756$28
Losartan236$4,362$18
Telmisartan44$4,239$96
Icosapent Ethyl12$4,237$353
Eplerenone11$3,647$332
Clonidine15$3,587$239
Amlodipine Besylate385$3,297$9
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide50$2,990$60
Propafenone15$2,296$153
Spironolactone134$2,224$17
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er59$1,810$31
Sotalol50$1,731$35
Bumetanide16$1,661$104
Furosemide190$1,583$8
Warfarin77$1,541$20
Lisinopril176$1,437$8
Sotalol Af14$1,339$96
Nitroglycerin61$1,225$20
Midodrine31$1,090$35
Hydrochlorothiazide122$881$7
Clopidogrel43$880$20
Irbesartan24$857$36
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Xr)13$855$66
Diltiazem 24hr Er14$817$58
Pravastatin44$800$18
Clonidine32$769$24
Olmesartan Medoxomil19$725$38
Metoprolol47$623$13
Benazepril18$610$34
Verapamil Er20$562$28
Simvastatin24$409$17
Doxazosin Mesylate15$406$27
Hydralazine19$374$20
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide15$305$20
Atenolol13$247$19
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid13$210$16
Propranolol16$199$12
Lovastatin11$147$13
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide15$135$9
Amoxicillin20$31$2

2021: 58 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Eliquis728$735,337$1,010
Xarelto236$247,437$1,048
Entresto21$24,324$1,158
Multaq11$22,718$2,065
Pradaxa17$15,938$938
Metoprolol489$13,584$28
Valsartan148$12,432$84
Ranolazine Er33$11,087$336
Digoxin212$10,366$49
Potassium Chloride171$10,117$59
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)144$9,833$68
Atorvastatin584$9,565$16
Ezetimibe105$9,176$87
Vascepa21$8,595$409
Rosuvastatin183$8,293$45
Flecainide Acetate97$7,245$75
Carvedilol438$6,545$15
Repatha Sureclick11$5,254$478
Bystolic14$5,030$359
Torsemide151$4,744$31
Losartan222$4,199$19
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide59$3,567$60
Amiodarone65$3,427$53
Amlodipine Besylate366$3,303$9
Telmisartan29$2,867$99
Clonidine12$2,733$228
Eplerenone14$2,723$194
Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters13$2,573$198
Propafenone16$2,432$152
Spironolactone129$2,333$18
Lisinopril192$1,982$10
Bumetanide11$1,923$175
Warfarin75$1,712$23
Furosemide174$1,409$8
Sotalol51$1,302$26
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er54$1,273$24
Midodrine22$1,202$55
Nitroglycerin63$1,168$19
Irbesartan32$1,156$36
Sotalol Af16$983$61
Cartia Xt13$840$65
Clopidogrel48$817$17
Hydrochlorothiazide117$594$5
Pravastatin35$593$17
Hydralazine27$499$18
Verapamil Er17$493$29
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide16$483$30
Clonidine36$474$13
Benazepril19$464$24
Olmesartan Medoxomil12$445$37
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid19$355$19
Irbesartan-Hydrochlorothiazide11$309$28
Metoprolol44$304$7
Simvastatin29$197$7
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide23$191$8
Pantoprazole17$156$9
Atenolol11$140$13
Amoxicillin19$24$1

2020: 54 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Eliquis642$585,874$913
Xarelto230$200,301$871
Entresto26$23,259$895
Multaq12$21,948$1,829
Pradaxa14$14,867$1,062
Metoprolol389$13,703$35
Atorvastatin589$10,927$19
Ezetimibe91$9,516$105
Potassium Chloride172$8,511$49
Digoxin175$8,220$47
Flecainide Acetate106$8,192$77
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)123$7,550$61
Valsartan85$7,433$87
Ranolazine Er24$7,117$297
Rosuvastatin155$7,071$46
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide73$5,511$75
Carvedilol468$5,402$12
Losartan229$4,308$19
Torsemide137$4,089$30
Vascepa12$4,085$340
Propafenone30$3,890$130
Eplerenone17$3,835$226
Amiodarone36$2,745$76
Telmisartan22$2,621$119
Amlodipine Besylate311$2,505$8
Midodrine29$2,360$81
Sotalol58$1,988$34
Lisinopril177$1,838$10
Spironolactone98$1,772$18
Warfarin79$1,743$22
Irbesartan34$1,667$49
Sotalol Af18$1,549$86
Bumetanide20$1,463$73
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide26$1,462$56
Furosemide195$1,430$7
Nitroglycerin47$1,203$26
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er47$1,112$24
Dilt-Xr14$952$68
Clopidogrel52$892$17
Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters14$592$42
Hydrochlorothiazide96$560$6
Hydralazine21$525$25
Verapamil Er20$504$25
Pravastatin23$482$21
Olmesartan Medoxomil13$456$35
Benazepril17$411$24
Metoprolol55$305$6
Clonidine22$246$11
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid11$229$21
Lovastatin13$223$17
Omeprazole16$178$11
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide17$159$9
Simvastatin23$112$5
Atenolol12$99$8

2019: 46 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Eliquis566$495,968$876
Xarelto69$77,565$1,124
Entresto12$15,927$1,327
Pradaxa12$12,970$1,081
Metoprolol240$10,861$45
Atorvastatin440$9,853$22
Rosuvastatin134$9,443$70
Ezetimibe51$7,115$140
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)86$6,446$75
Potassium Chloride133$5,676$43
Carvedilol425$5,676$13
Flecainide Acetate84$5,390$64
Digoxin89$4,508$51
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide55$3,778$69
Bystolic11$3,218$293
Eplerenone17$2,940$173
Losartan170$2,831$17
Propafenone17$2,682$158
Valsartan43$2,506$58
Torsemide85$2,477$29
Sotalol42$2,353$56
Amlodipine Besylate225$2,105$9
Propranolol Hcl Er13$1,737$134
Warfarin66$1,467$22
Lisinopril155$1,466$9
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er67$1,445$22
Midodrine15$1,347$90
Dilt-Xr17$1,319$78
Digox26$1,233$47
Amiodarone25$1,164$47
Sotalol Af17$1,134$67
Cartia Xt16$1,120$70
Spironolactone65$1,117$17
Furosemide172$1,096$6
Irbesartan16$1,036$65
Clopidogrel32$683$21
Metoprolol71$672$9
Hydrochlorothiazide83$562$7
Verapamil Er12$537$45
Benazepril16$450$28
Nitroglycerin24$438$18
Simvastatin30$436$15
Pravastatin13$401$31
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide21$232$11
Clonidine17$223$13
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide21$169$8

2018: 48 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2018
Eliquis644$498,831$775
Xarelto97$77,245$796
Pradaxa33$20,625$625
Metoprolol238$10,368$44
Atorvastatin443$10,043$23
Ezetimibe33$6,992$212
Rosuvastatin86$6,402$74
Potassium Chloride137$5,817$42
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)63$5,393$86
Digoxin89$4,516$51
Carvedilol381$4,132$11
Flecainide Acetate50$4,093$82
Valsartan52$3,781$73
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide89$3,765$42
Bystolic20$3,727$186
Cartia Xt73$3,323$46
Digox48$3,213$67
Eplerenone17$2,867$169
Propafenone18$2,717$151
Amlodipine Besylate221$2,350$11
Losartan183$2,325$13
Torsemide92$2,297$25
Midodrine16$2,241$140
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er81$1,610$20
Sotalol Af24$1,385$58
Warfarin75$1,371$18
Propranolol Hcl Er15$1,364$91
Sotalol51$1,360$27
Spironolactone84$1,134$13
Lisinopril145$1,109$8
Furosemide159$1,052$7
Dilt-Xr14$919$66
Metoprolol82$886$11
Clopidogrel54$721$13
Amiodarone43$680$16
Verapamil Er11$601$55
Pravastatin19$524$28
Nitroglycerin21$524$25
Simvastatin49$491$10
Irbesartan15$465$31
Levothyroxine11$385$35
Lovastatin25$380$15
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide18$362$20
Hydrochlorothiazide50$307$6
Hydralazine20$304$15
Benazepril16$263$16
Clonidine23$232$10
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide27$204$8

2017: 55 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2017
Eliquis677$445,357$658
Xarelto150$111,523$743
Multaq12$18,557$1,546
Pradaxa37$17,981$486
Metoprolol295$14,047$48
Atorvastatin505$10,463$21
Potassium Chloride223$8,864$40
Rosuvastatin76$7,228$95
Ezetimibe21$7,166$341
Diltiazem 24hr Er95$6,269$66
Digox66$5,207$79
Carvedilol522$5,144$10
Digoxin79$5,096$65
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide115$5,048$44
Eplerenone18$4,888$272
Flecainide Acetate60$4,431$74
Valsartan58$4,403$76
Cartia Xt106$3,911$37
Propafenone29$3,595$124
Bystolic17$3,297$194
Losartan253$3,122$12
Amlodipine Besylate286$2,865$10
Torsemide115$2,558$22
Sotalol Af34$2,359$69
Furosemide279$1,844$7
Toprol Xl12$1,682$140
Lisinopril201$1,606$8
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er70$1,567$22
Spironolactone115$1,553$14
Warfarin75$1,392$19
Sotalol57$1,269$22
Metoprolol109$1,020$9
Clopidogrel66$939$14
Midodrine15$925$62
Pravastatin26$915$35
Amiodarone44$788$18
Propranolol Hcl Er11$765$70
Nitroglycerin34$745$22
Dilt-Xr19$664$35
Simvastatin80$606$8
Klor-Con Sprinkle14$603$43
Verapamil Er16$585$37
Fludrocortisone Acetate15$574$38
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide24$461$19
Quinapril12$434$36
Omeprazole12$364$30
Clonidine29$344$12
Hydralazine25$336$13
Lovastatin22$334$15
Hydrochlorothiazide61$278$5
Atenolol27$211$8
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide37$206$6
Ranitidine11$185$17
Benazepril12$176$15
Jantoven13$134$10

2016: 56 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2016
Eliquis651$355,402$546
Xarelto174$97,490$560
Zetia45$21,478$477
Pradaxa27$12,821$475
Praluent11$12,263$1,115
Metoprolol260$11,310$44
Atorvastatin487$10,575$22
Crestor17$8,901$524
Potassium Chloride164$7,040$43
Carvedilol535$5,312$10
Digoxin78$4,791$61
Rosuvastatin26$4,556$175
Digox84$4,225$50
Diltiazem 24hr Er67$3,916$58
Eplerenone13$3,266$251
Valsartan14$3,115$222
Amlodipine Besylate306$3,091$10
Flecainide Acetate113$3,012$27
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide88$2,838$32
Losartan254$2,812$11
Diltiazem 24hr Cd46$2,674$58
Propafenone46$2,659$58
Bystolic14$2,630$188
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er93$2,232$24
Toprol Xl11$1,998$182
Furosemide276$1,863$7
Bumetanide27$1,834$68
Cartia Xt52$1,639$32
Lisinopril163$1,638$10
Warfarin80$1,443$18
Sotalol Af31$1,295$42
Metoprolol100$1,122$11
Spironolactone86$1,121$13
Klor-Con M2014$1,109$79
Simvastatin115$1,023$9
Felodipine Er19$896$47
Dilt-Xr22$832$38
Torsemide38$806$21
Pravastatin23$762$33
Amiodarone37$761$21
Nitrostat27$710$26
Hydralazine31$682$22
Sotalol23$672$29
Quinapril15$646$43
Clopidogrel29$609$21
Clonidine36$567$16
Digitek13$546$42
Omeprazole29$533$18
Verapamil Er14$398$28
Atenolol54$349$6
Hydrochlorothiazide53$328$6
Lovastatin17$237$14
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide39$175$4
Jantoven12$168$14
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide16$147$9
Amoxicillin11$59$5

2015: 51 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2015
Eliquis473$203,221$430
Xarelto174$80,186$461
Zetia30$12,650$422
Multaq16$11,216$701
Crestor37$10,937$296
Metoprolol244$9,815$40
Atorvastatin435$8,102$19
Carvedilol407$3,828$9
Potassium Chloride115$3,486$30
Digoxin59$3,231$55
Digox51$2,347$46
Coreg Cr11$2,288$208
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide46$2,258$49
Valsartan21$2,166$103
Felodipine Er22$1,814$82
Bumetanide40$1,806$45
Diltiazem 24hr Cd41$1,709$42
Flecainide Acetate51$1,593$31
Cartia Xt43$1,568$36
Propafenone22$1,536$70
Warfarin76$1,531$20
Furosemide223$1,461$7
Amlodipine Besylate170$1,306$8
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er72$1,252$17
Losartan135$1,149$9
Lisinopril116$1,142$10
Pravastatin37$1,056$29
Fludrocortisone Acetate15$1,012$67
Diltiazem 24hr Er21$925$44
Spironolactone81$899$11
Metoprolol91$794$9
Digitek21$776$37
Hydralazine49$753$15
Simvastatin99$730$7
Dilt-Xr19$618$33
Sotalol Af24$599$25
Nitrostat32$563$18
Clopidogrel35$537$15
Torsemide24$512$21
Amiodarone31$452$15
Verapamil Er24$262$11
Pantoprazole20$256$13
Omeprazole14$250$18
Lovastatin14$226$16
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide14$214$15
Trazodone26$214$8
Clonidine13$211$16
Hydrochlorothiazide25$208$8
Atenolol45$203$5
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide19$198$10
Amoxicillin15$56$4

2014: 49 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2014
Xarelto204$70,844$347
Eliquis140$56,051$400
Multaq28$14,674$524
Zetia42$12,249$292
Atorvastatin354$7,562$21
Crestor29$7,530$260
Propafenone Hcl Er16$7,090$443
Metoprolol215$6,921$32
Lovaza20$4,536$227
Benicar15$3,747$250
Carvedilol300$3,359$11
Diovan15$2,876$192
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide47$2,842$60
Potassium Chloride78$2,615$34
Digoxin42$2,371$56
Digox29$1,601$55
Spironolactone96$1,423$15
Benicar Hct11$1,286$117
Fludrocortisone Acetate18$1,271$71
Losartan64$1,267$20
Amlodipine Besylate128$1,255$10
Fenofibric Acid11$1,063$97
Warfarin46$866$19
Bumetanide30$862$29
Propafenone19$846$45
Diltiazem 24hr Er32$832$26
Lisinopril94$808$9
Simvastatin72$801$11
Furosemide156$794$5
Diltiazem 24hr Cd25$747$30
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er42$712$17
Pravastatin19$706$37
Verapamil Er11$640$58
Amiodarone54$624$12
Spironolactone-Hctz16$615$38
Clopidogrel18$551$31
Flecainide Acetate15$539$36
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide20$508$25
Hydralazine15$490$33
Metoprolol53$455$9
Dilt-Xr14$389$28
Pantoprazole31$346$11
Sotalol Af17$315$19
Torsemide14$266$19
Hydrochlorothiazide26$203$8
Nitrostat12$174$14
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen11$156$14
Atenolol19$100$5
Amoxicillin16$39$2

2013: 46 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2013
Xarelto218$65,278$299
Crestor117$26,097$223
Zetia69$14,525$211
Ranexa30$10,996$367
Diovan47$10,380$221
Atorvastatin313$10,182$33
Coreg Cr31$8,530$275
Lovaza33$7,128$216
Benicar32$7,097$222
Pradaxa20$6,670$333
Metoprolol140$6,531$47
Micardis19$5,011$264
Azor14$4,897$350
Eliquis18$4,651$258
Clopidogrel66$4,121$62
Carvedilol225$3,561$16
Multaq11$3,410$310
Bystolic29$3,180$110
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide36$3,169$88
Clonidine15$1,941$129
Trilipix11$1,891$172
Potassium Chloride42$1,597$38
Losartan68$1,457$21
Amlodipine Besylate122$1,199$10
Simvastatin89$1,115$13
Pantoprazole41$991$24
Lisinopril88$868$10
Fludrocortisone Acetate17$807$47
Digox42$523$12
Propranolol15$523$35
Furosemide87$514$6
Warfarin28$507$18
Spironolactone38$505$13
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide11$491$45
Spironolactone-Hctz29$485$17
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er19$384$20
Metoprolol37$345$9
Chlorthalidone17$337$20
Hydrochlorothiazide36$318$9
Nitrostat16$254$16
Digoxin15$249$17
Triamterene-Hctz11$239$22
Amiodarone24$223$9
Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide11$135$12
Metformin14$93$7
Atenolol15$90$6

Money from drug and device companies

$295 in 2025

Industry payments by year
202523None$295
202425None$1,571
202333None$256
202012None$188
201937None$380

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
HeartflowFfrct$169
2 payments
  • Meals for Ffrct · 2025-02-13 · $98
  • Meals for Ffrct · 2025-02-08 · $71
E.R. Squibb & Sons L.L.C.Camzyos$126
1 payment
  • Meals for Camzyos · 2025-02-20 · $126
See all 3 published payments
Every published payment
E.R. Squibb & Sons L.L.C.Meals · 2025-02-20Camzyos$126
HeartflowMeals · 2025-02-13Ffrct$98
HeartflowMeals · 2025-02-08Ffrct$71
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2020, 2019)

2024: $1,571

Payments by company in 2024
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPBrilinta$1,374
2 payments
  • Education for Brilinta · 2024-07-31 · $1,299
  • Education for Brilinta · 2024-07-31 · $75
Baxter HealthcareHillrom - Cardiac Ambulatory Monitor$197
3 payments
  • Meals for Hillrom - Cardiac Ambulatory Monitor · 2024-01-31 · $80
  • Meals for Hillrom - Cardiac Ambulatory Monitor · 2024-01-31 · $61
  • Meals for Hillrom - Cardiac Ambulatory Monitor · 2024-01-23 · $56

2023: $256

Payments by company in 2023
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)Lifevest$123
1 payment
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2023-06-01 · $123
Novo NordiskNone$121
1 payment
  • Meals · 2023-07-20 · $121
BiotronikActicor 7 Vr-T Dx$13
1 payment
  • Meals for Acticor 7 Vr-T Dx · 2023-06-06 · $13

2020: $188

Payments by company in 2020
Abbott LaboratoriesQuadra Assura Crt Defibrillator$188
2 payments
  • Meals for Quadra Assura Crt Defibrillator · 2020-04-05 · $145
  • Meals for Fortify Assura, Ellipse Icd · 2020-01-20 · $43

2019: $380

Payments by company in 2019
Abbott LaboratoriesHeartmate 3 Left Ventricular Dev$182
2 payments
  • Meals for Fortify Assura, Ellipse Icd · 2019-11-14 · $43
  • Meals for Heartmate 3 Left Ventricular Dev · 2019-09-25 · $140
Janssen PharmaceuticalsXarelto$125
1 payment
  • Meals for Xarelto · 2019-05-10 · $125
Medtronic VascularCarelink$73
4 payments
  • Meals for Attain · 2019-09-24 · $13
  • Meals for Claria Mri · 2019-08-01 · $13
  • Meals for Carelink · 2019-06-25 · $25
  • Meals for Azure · 2019-05-30 · $22

Professional record

NPI
1760574446
Licence
CA A64381California A64381: Current · expires 2027-12-31
Trained
University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, 1996
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Female
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Taxonomy
Cardiology (207RC0000X)
Mailing address
2025 Soquel Ave, Santa Cruz, CA, 95062
NPI first listed
2006-09-29
NPI last updated
2013-12-03

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.