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Anu Agarwal, MD

Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Santa Rosa

NPI 1639345481

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
Not verified
Not the same as out of network.
Offices
15

Offices

15 locations · Sutter Bay Medical Foundation · 3,783 clinicians in this group

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: Healdsburg Hospital · Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital · Sutter Lakeside Hospital · Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plan participation

Not verified

We could not verify current plan participation for this doctor. This does not mean they are out of network. Call Dr. Agarwal’s office to ask if they take your plan before you enroll.

Hospitals they work in

4 hospitals

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • Healdsburg HospitalHealdsburg, CACritical Access Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency departmentPart of Providence, which runs 54 hospitals in 7 states77% would definitely recommend it
    No overall ratingNo measure marked better or worse than the national rate
  • Providence Santa Rosa Memorial HospitalSanta Rosa, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Providence, which runs 54 hospitals in 7 statesPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 69% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 3 of 5 starsBetter than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.375, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
  • Sutter Lakeside HospitalLakeport, CACritical Access Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Sutter Health, which runs 27 hospitals in 2 statesPatients rate it 4 of 5 · 76% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsNo measure marked better or worse than the national rate
  • Sutter Santa Rosa Regional HospitalSanta Rosa, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Other · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Sutter Health, which runs 27 hospitals in 2 statesPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 79% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 5 of 5 starsBetter than the national rate — Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards): 0, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.157, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for Healdsburg Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 2 the same, 0 worse of 2 measures. Readmissions: 0 better, 2 the same, 1 worse of 3 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Healdsburg Hospital
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths16.5 · 45 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.7 · 109 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits35.8 · 47 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits17.5 · 31 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Share of patients giving the best answer at Healdsburg Hospital
Room was "always" clean83%
Nurses "always" communicated well83%
Doctors "always" communicated well78%
Staff "always" explained64%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information94%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge96%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand74%
Doctors "always" listened carefully77%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect85%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)76%
Staff "always" explained new medications79%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand84%
Nurses "always" listened carefully69%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect95%
"Always" quiet at night54%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital77%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects49%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms90%
See every measure and the patient survey for Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 8 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 1 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 9 the same, 1 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.375BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1.19 (0.26 to 2.13) · 1,736 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.76 (0.48 to 1.03)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths181.27 (137.92 to 224.62) · 109 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths2.1 · 72 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths8.8 · 129 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths12.3 · 226 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths11.2 · 530 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths13.2 · 448 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths8.3 · 245 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.2 · 2,733 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.22 (0.03 to 0.4) · 8,115 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.23 (0.04 to 0.41) · 8,057 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths2.37 (0.56 to 4.18) · 2,186 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.59 (0.1 to 3.08) · 772 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.27 (0.9 to 3.63) · 1,999 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths5.74 (0.06 to 11.42) · 810 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths4.04 (0.53 to 7.55) · 768 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.8 (0.38 to 3.21) · 401 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.46 (0 to 1) · 7,051 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.3 · 77 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.915No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.552No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.297No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections1.353No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits13.1 · 288 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits20.5 · 489 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits0.4 · 259 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-0.4 · 580 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits7.5 · 456 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits17.2 · 431 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits6.4 (4.9 to 8.3) · 584 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits10.3 (8.2 to 12.7) · 584 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits6.1 · 72 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits9.4 · 64 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits20.2 · 133 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits13.5 (10.8 to 16.7) · 2,810 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1.2 (1 to 1.5) · 780 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (473 patients answered, 23% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication3
Doctor communication2
Communication about medicines2
Discharge information3
Overall hospital rating3
Quietness1
Recommend hospital4
Share of patients giving the best answer at Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Room was "always" clean71%
Nurses "always" communicated well76%
Doctors "always" communicated well74%
Staff "always" explained56%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information87%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge85%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand68%
Doctors "always" listened carefully72%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect82%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)66%
Staff "always" explained new medications68%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand72%
Nurses "always" listened carefully72%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect85%
"Always" quiet at night37%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital69%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects45%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms89%
See every measure and the patient survey for Sutter Lakeside Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 4 the same, 0 worse of 4 measures. Safety: 0 better, 1 the same, 0 worse of 1 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 6 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Sutter Lakeside Hospital
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths8.7 · 46 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths10.7 · 94 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths14.2 · 133 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.9 · 379 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.8 · 31 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections1.249No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits20.9 · 72 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-25.4 · 92 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-37.9 · 137 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.3 · 109 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits6.3 · 36 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.7 · 47 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits13.2 (9.9 to 17.3) · 564 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) · 52 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (209 patients answered, 18% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Sutter Lakeside Hospital
Cleanliness5
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines4
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness4
Recommend hospital4
Share of patients giving the best answer at Sutter Lakeside Hospital
Room was "always" clean83%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well79%
Staff "always" explained70%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information90%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge89%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand72%
Doctors "always" listened carefully80%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect85%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)79%
Staff "always" explained new medications82%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand73%
Nurses "always" listened carefully78%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
"Always" quiet at night63%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital76%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects58%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms91%
See every measure and the patient survey for Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 1 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Safety: 1 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 8 the same, 1 worse of 10 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.157BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1.03 (0.08 to 1.99) · 1,147 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths1.03 (0.69 to 1.37)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths162.53 (108.3 to 216.76) · 54 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths6.8 · 85 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths11.8 · 192 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths10.5 · 316 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths14 · 296 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths11.6 · 142 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths2.9 · 1,971 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.26 (0.06 to 0.47) · 4,946 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.23 (0.03 to 0.43) · 4,974 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths4.99 (2.93 to 7.06) · 1,288 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.5 (0 to 3.15) · 532 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.36 (0.82 to 3.9) · 1,214 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths9.87 (2.35 to 17.39) · 558 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths8.01 (4.29 to 11.73) · 522 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.6 (0.14 to 3.05) · 337 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.18 (0 to 0.89) · 4,064 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.1 · 206 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.626No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.299No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits14.1 · 186 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits21 · 342 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits-4.1 · 184 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-14 · 352 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-17.4 · 309 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.2 · 309 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits7.2 (5.1 to 9.8) · 259 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits11.6 (8.8 to 15) · 259 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits5.3 · 215 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.8 · 100 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits14 (10.8 to 18) · 1,275 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1.1 (0.9 to 1.4) · 702 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (752 patients answered, 22% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital
Cleanliness3
Nurse communication3
Doctor communication2
Communication about medicines2
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness3
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital
Room was "always" clean67%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well75%
Staff "always" explained57%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information88%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge87%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand70%
Doctors "always" listened carefully74%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect82%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)76%
Staff "always" explained new medications69%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand74%
Nurses "always" listened carefully75%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
"Always" quiet at night55%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital79%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects45%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms90%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$367,190

Medicare paid this office $367,190 for 2,053 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function327$53,306$161
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect131$52,525$398
Long return visit (40+ min)212$47,341$140
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function508$30,534$51
Return visit (30+ min)245$27,062$98
See all 38 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function327$53,306$161
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect131$52,525$398
Long return visit (40+ min)212$47,341$140
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function508$30,534$51
Return visit (30+ min)245$27,062$98
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes112$20,408$96
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose131$19,740$76
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes120$17,477$139
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes27$9,685$170
New patient visit (60+ min)53$8,412$159
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days17$7,732$82
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report559$7,700$12
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect122$7,622$61
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days327$6,784$20
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician118$6,526$55
Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's339$6,256$14
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report50$4,753$85
New patient visit (45+ min)37$4,349$118
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only477$4,088$7
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat25$2,657$89
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days48$2,006$18
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days39$1,910$21
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up67$1,689$20
Prolonged office or other outpatient evaluation and management service(s) beyond the maximum required time of the primary procedure which has been selected using total time on the date of the primary service; each additional 15 minutes by the physician or41$1,658$26
Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days65$1,278$18
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system16$1,253$63
Prolonged hospital inpatient or observation care evaluation and management service(s) beyond the total time for the primary service (when the primary service has been selected using time on the date of the primary service); each additional 15 minutes by th32$1,152$25
Analysis of data from ct study of heart blood vessels to assess severity of heart artery disease, with interpretation and report35$1,017$29
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes12$778$65
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg56$770None
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers40$640$14
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days57$554$9
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with review and report by health care professional25$520$20
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision by physician18$313$17
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function64$187$2
Heart rhythm recording continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days15$171$11
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with review by physician15$170$11
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up26$162$6

Who their Medicare patients are

2,053 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 75 · Under 65 6% · 85 and older 13% · Women 53% · Also on Medicaid 25% · Health risk score 1.62. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical cardiology clinician is at 1.71.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 75% · Coronary heart disease 41% · Atrial fibrillation 37% · Heart failure 31% · Chronic kidney disease 29% · Diabetes 28% · Depression 24% · COPD 21% · Stroke 16% · Cancer 15% · Dementia 9%.

The office billed $1,988,766, Medicare allowed $491,950 and paid $367,190; for 6,070 services of 53 kinds; $770 of it was for drugs given in the office and $366,420 for care.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
20242,0536,070751.62$1,988,766$367,190
20231,3214,325751.62$1,746,496$351,569
20221,1803,566751.54$1,463,320$312,554
20211,9733,438741.71$775,749$184,543
20201,8283,167741.74$716,853$155,397
20192,3344,201741.73$951,342$207,467
20182,3533,997731.76$859,651$190,572
20179851,976731.67$449,235$109,274

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 34 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function357$61,270$166
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect113$46,803$411
Long return visit (40+ min)228$45,949$143
New patient visit (60+ min)142$24,102$170
Return visit (30+ min)210$23,533$98
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function299$21,074$57
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes112$20,157$101
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes121$17,014$137
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose112$16,879$76
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes23$7,335$179
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report495$7,237$12
New patient visit (45+ min)54$6,140$114
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect90$5,680$62
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician98$5,206$53
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg29$5,156None
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report42$3,792$90
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days164$3,635$22
Interrogation device evaluation(s), (remote) up to 30 days; implantable cardiovascular physiologic monitor system, implantable loop recorder system, or subcutaneous cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote data acquisition(s), receipt of transmissions and tec23$3,230$38
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat32$3,143$90
Prolonged office or other outpatient evaluation and management service(s) beyond the maximum required time of the primary procedure which has been selected using total time on the date of the primary service; each additional 15 minutes by the physician or53$2,081$27
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days23$1,884$22
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days39$1,544$21
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days46$1,524$18
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes16$1,481$67
Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days69$1,378$17
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up36$1,078$21
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days92$1,066$11
Prolonged hospital inpatient or observation care evaluation and management service(s) beyond the total time for the primary service (when the primary service has been selected using time on the date of the primary service); each additional 15 minutes by th27$1,014$26
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system11$877$73
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers38$605$15
Heart rhythm recording continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days32$343$10
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with review and report by health care professional11$239$22
Smoking and tobacco use intensive counseling, 4-10 minutes11$178$16
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function45$121$3

2022: 33 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function404$69,431$169
Long return visit (40+ min)144$31,950$151
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect70$29,500$421
Return visit (30+ min)170$23,815$102
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes128$20,276$155
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes120$19,346$84
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function280$16,533$57
New patient visit (60+ min)87$15,419$177
New patient visit (45+ min)120$14,343$120
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose70$12,019$87
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes27$8,225$179
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect105$6,645$63
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report339$5,245$12
Injection, regadenoson, 0.1 mg20$3,759None
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes50$3,444$58
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician65$3,382$52
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report29$2,505$86
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat21$2,232$93
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days54$1,769$19
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days45$1,748$23
Extended patient service without direct patient contact, first hour16$1,687$94
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days77$1,601$20
Heart rhythm review, and interpretation of continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days59$1,325$19
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system12$1,059$71
Prolonged office or other outpatient evaluation and management service(s) beyond the maximum required time of the primary procedure which has been selected using total time on the date of the primary service; each additional 15 minutes by the physician or24$791$28
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up34$775$21
Interrogation device evaluation(s), (remote) up to 30 days; implantable cardiovascular physiologic monitor system, implantable loop recorder system, or subcutaneous cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote data acquisition(s), receipt of transmissions and tec13$723$20
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days12$607$18
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days45$559$12
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes13$500$33
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers31$460$15
Heart rhythm recording continous external ekg over more than 48 hours up to 7 days29$419$13
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function30$77$3

2021: 33 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Return visit (30+ min)262$26,964$88
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function452$24,202$53
Long return visit (40+ min)124$22,373$143
New patient visit (45+ min)102$13,890$136
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes83$12,863$155
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function68$12,385$182
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes73$9,784$86
New patient visit (60+ min)50$9,194$184
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect15$6,760$451
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only671$5,071$6
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect80$4,361$55
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report328$4,343$12
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes36$2,847$59
Technetium tc-99m tetrofosmin, diagnostic, per study dose15$2,706$90
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes12$2,216$185
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report25$2,156$86
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat19$1,924$92
Ultrasound study of arm or leg veins with compression and maneuvers60$1,574$26
Ultrasound of both sides of head and neck blood flow41$1,164$28
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with review by physician108$1,102$10
Ultrasound study of one arm or leg veins with compression and maneuvers59$1,031$17
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional12$802$57
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up40$758$19
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days21$475$23
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days17$410$24
Ultrasound of leg arteries or artery grafts14$381$27
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days14$368$26
Smoking and tobacco use intensive counseling, 4-10 minutes14$342$16
Ultrasound study of arm and leg arteries31$289$9
Ultrasound of one leg arteries or artery grafts11$238$20
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days14$181$13
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function30$67$2
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up12$67$6

2020: 29 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Long return visit (40+ min)314$45,902$104
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function490$28,413$57
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes72$11,528$160
New patient visit (60+ min)69$9,687$140
Return visit (30+ min)92$7,051$73
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only690$5,610$7
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes40$5,383$85
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect87$5,347$61
Electrocardiogram (ecg) up to 30 days continuous with symptom monitoring and review and report by health care professional26$4,061$156
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report241$3,255$13
Short return visit (20+ min)44$2,559$57
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes33$2,362$59
Extended patient service without direct patient contact, first hour23$1,994$87
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional24$1,753$67
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with review by physician147$1,699$12
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report17$1,627$90
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat16$1,624$90
Nuclear medicine studies of blood flow in heart muscle at rest and with stress21$1,375$65
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up55$1,199$21
Long return visit (40+ min)11$1,016$92
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days30$614$20
Ultrasound of heart during rest, exercise and/or drug-induced stress with report14$611$44
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days30$605$20
Ultrasound of both sides of head and neck blood flow12$402$33
Smoking and tobacco use intensive counseling, 4-10 minutes19$378$16
Short return visit12$378$32
Ultrasound study of arm or leg veins with compression and maneuvers11$320$29
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up29$179$6
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function43$116$3

2019: 31 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Long return visit (40+ min)368$60,431$105
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function675$39,033$57
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes79$13,613$84
New patient visit (60+ min)83$11,705$141
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes70$11,230$160
Return visit (30+ min)144$10,463$67
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only783$6,249$7
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect95$5,751$61
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report423$5,542$12
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes61$4,780$58
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional69$4,408$64
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report42$3,863$86
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes12$2,624$175
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes23$2,544$111
Extended patient service without direct patient contact, first hour26$2,530$90
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with review by physician223$2,510$11
Extended patient service without direct patient contact, first hour23$2,259$90
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat19$1,969$86
Ultrasound of heart during rest, exercise and/or drug-induced stress with report25$1,393$56
Return visit (30+ min)21$1,350$59
Nuclear medicine studies of blood flow in heart muscle at rest and with stress16$1,099$69
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up50$1,012$20
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with supervision and review by physician18$956$48
Short return visit (20+ min)16$843$53
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days32$668$21
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days32$658$21
Smoking and tobacco use intensive counseling, 4-10 minutes31$641$14
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes11$350$32
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes15$145$10
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function50$136$3
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up17$102$6

2018: 25 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Long return visit (40+ min)246$36,864$105
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function605$34,847$57
Return visit (30+ min)263$24,699$75
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes96$15,336$158
New patient visit (60+ min)95$14,051$148
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes85$12,998$82
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional128$8,098$60
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only921$7,249$7
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect93$5,556$60
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report300$4,119$13
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes47$3,860$58
New patient visit (45+ min)28$3,398$121
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with review by physician213$2,436$11
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report19$1,754$88
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up69$1,462$20
New patient visit (60+ min)11$1,436$131
Short return visit (20+ min)27$1,258$47
Nuclear medicine studies of blood flow in heart muscle at rest and with stress15$1,038$69
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days37$771$21
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days37$762$21
Ultrasound of heart during rest, exercise and/or drug-induced stress with report13$651$50
Smoking and tobacco use intensive counseling, 4-10 minutes28$464$15
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes13$439$31
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up17$101$6
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function20$54$3

2017: 24 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2017
New patient visit (45+ min)129$15,769$122
Return visit (30+ min)133$14,847$83
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes79$13,993$84
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function237$12,036$51
New patient visit (60+ min)50$7,656$153
Long return visit (40+ min)43$6,035$112
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional64$4,252$66
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes50$4,231$58
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes26$4,231$163
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes30$3,296$110
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only331$2,704$7
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 40 minutes34$2,687$79
Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect41$2,553$62
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report171$2,272$13
Ultrasound of heart with probe in esophagus, with report14$1,325$88
New patient visit (30+ min)14$1,220$87
Short return visit (20+ min)20$1,098$55
Return visit (30+ min)11$1,009$63
Exercise or drug-induced heart stress test with electrocardiogram (ecg) with review by physician65$747$11
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days31$676$22
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days31$670$22
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up19$394$21
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up13$89$6
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function14$38$3

Medicaid work

$54,877 in 2024

Medicaid paid $54,877 for 1,156 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 134 people in a month for one service.

Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.

Largest Medicaid services in 2024
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography363$32,318
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only510$10,780
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report130$3,859
Myocardial perfusion imaging, tomographic (SPECT) (including attenuation correction, qualitative or quantitative wall motion, ejection fraction by first pass or gated technique, additional quantification, when performed); multiple studies, at rest and/or stress (exercise or pharmacologic) and/or redistribution and/or rest reinjection32$3,341
Long return visit (40+ min)31$2,065
External electrocardiographic recording for more than 7 days up to 15 days by continuous rhythm recording and storage; review and interpretation67$2,014
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE HIGH MDM 50 MINUTES23$499
Medicaid work by year
20241,1567134$54,877
2023738551$54,154
2022660455$45,979
2021676576$14,589
2020688451$13,017
2019963571$16,534
2018813354$8,875
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years

2023

Largest Medicaid services in 2023
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography461$44,569
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report189$5,955
External electrocardiographic recording for more than 48 hours up to 7 days by continuous rhythm recording and storage; review and interpretation41$1,338
Long return visit (40+ min)24$1,310
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE HIGH MDM 50 MINUTES23$982

2022

Largest Medicaid services in 2022
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography405$37,421
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report160$4,619
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE HIGH MDM 50 MINUTES69$2,898
Return visit (30+ min)26$1,041

2021

Largest Medicaid services in 2021
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography197$8,002
OFFICE/OP CONSLTJ NEW/EST PT HIGH MDM 55 MINUTES14$2,458
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only385$1,976
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report66$1,353
Return visit (30+ min)14$800

2020

Largest Medicaid services in 2020
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography182$6,436
Long return visit (40+ min)46$3,811
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only442$2,593
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report18$177

2019

Largest Medicaid services in 2019
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography284$9,640
Long return visit (40+ min)47$3,325
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only544$2,691
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report70$725
CARDIOVASCULAR STRESS TEST18$153

2018

Largest Medicaid services in 2018
Echocardiography, transthoracic, real-time with image documentation (2D), includes M-mode recording, when performed, complete, with spectral Doppler echocardiography, and with color flow Doppler echocardiography190$5,474
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only601$3,289
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report22$112

Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid

$680,141

Pharmacies billed $680,141 in 2024.

This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.

Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (0 of 3,249) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical cardiology clinician is at 0%.

2,661 generic and 588 brand-name prescriptions · $680,141 in drug cost.

Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.

Largest Part D drug costs
Eliquis413$458,979$1,111
Entresto76$79,225$1,042
Farxiga25$25,781$1,031
Xarelto18$24,522$1,362
Repatha Sureclick18$18,617$1,034
See all 40 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Eliquis413$458,979$1,111
Entresto76$79,225$1,042
Farxiga25$25,781$1,031
Xarelto18$24,522$1,362
Repatha Sureclick18$18,617$1,034
Praluent12$15,018$1,252
Atorvastatin485$5,714$12
Metoprolol262$3,424$13
Dofetilide31$3,206$103
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)116$3,155$27
Rosuvastatin96$2,456$26
Ranolazine Er28$1,640$59
Metoprolol187$1,602$9
Flecainide Acetate42$1,494$36
Amiodarone16$1,445$90
Carvedilol115$1,356$12
Losartan161$1,309$8
Amlodipine Besylate159$1,047$7
Lisinopril111$979$9
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er78$894$11
Clopidogrel57$882$15
Hydrochlorothiazide87$794$9
Bisoprolol22$641$29
Valsartan19$615$32
Hydralazine31$546$18
Furosemide121$502$4
Sotalol33$459$14
Nitroglycerin46$400$9
Spironolactone52$399$8
Benazepril25$388$16
Potassium Chloride26$362$14
Fludrocortisone Acetate13$352$27
Propranolol16$317$20
Ezetimibe18$273$15
Doxazosin Mesylate15$200$13
Metolazone12$185$15
Digoxin26$182$7
Cartia Xt12$145$12
Sotalol Af11$106$10
Pantoprazole17$89$5

Year by year

Part D prescribing by year
20243,2494410% (0)18%$680,141
20232,6653850% (0)16%$526,725
20221,8113830% (0)16%$306,225
20212,9165120% (0)14%$388,950
20203,7075160% (0)15%$464,330
20193,3444900% (0)14%$363,550
20182,2753920% (0)17%$187,583
20175681330% (0)18%$21,929
201631None0% (0)None$252
201589190% (0)26%$4,210
2014770510% (0)25%$28,141
201375986None18%$22,551

Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.

See the drugs prescribed each year

2023: 34 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Eliquis299$340,079$1,137
Entresto56$70,687$1,262
Xarelto23$27,916$1,214
Brilinta25$19,430$777
Praluent11$12,441$1,131
Repatha Sureclick11$11,893$1,081
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)108$5,915$55
Atorvastatin326$5,072$16
Metoprolol218$4,399$20
Ranolazine Er21$2,311$110
Losartan130$1,904$15
Amlodipine Besylate172$1,640$10
Metoprolol173$1,594$9
Flecainide Acetate34$1,449$43
Carvedilol125$1,372$11
Lisinopril122$1,230$10
Rosuvastatin79$1,213$15
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er78$1,012$13
Hydrochlorothiazide115$1,006$9
Amiodarone23$971$42
Clopidogrel46$838$18
Hydralazine32$783$24
Potassium Chloride28$751$27
Furosemide95$642$7
Bisoprolol16$535$33
Sotalol19$499$26
Spironolactone36$473$13
Cartia Xt20$440$22
Nitroglycerin25$413$17
Digoxin18$384$21
Warfarin15$308$21
Fludrocortisone Acetate14$298$21
Propranolol11$266$24
Midodrine11$264$24

2022: 28 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Eliquis167$169,863$1,017
Xarelto42$50,026$1,191
Entresto31$24,140$779
Repatha Sureclick14$14,872$1,062
Brilinta11$5,840$531
Atorvastatin254$3,287$13
Metoprolol136$3,054$22
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)54$2,493$46
Metoprolol131$1,525$12
Carvedilol95$1,130$12
Flecainide Acetate26$1,034$40
Rosuvastatin46$942$20
Clopidogrel31$899$29
Lisinopril84$830$10
Digoxin31$749$24
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er50$722$14
Losartan65$719$11
Amlodipine Besylate86$626$7
Potassium Chloride20$579$29
Hydralazine28$509$18
Furosemide90$490$5
Hydrochlorothiazide62$425$7
Nitroglycerin20$398$20
Sotalol14$329$23
Ezetimibe12$261$22
Spironolactone13$197$15
Warfarin15$161$11
Verapamil Er15$152$10

2021: 35 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Eliquis181$191,187$1,056
Xarelto65$83,893$1,291
Pradaxa18$14,354$797
Praluent17$7,632$449
Atorvastatin342$5,328$16
Flecainide Acetate84$3,887$46
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)67$3,267$49
Metoprolol162$3,234$20
Losartan151$2,505$17
Amiodarone33$2,274$69
Rosuvastatin130$2,230$17
Carvedilol205$2,194$11
Ezetimibe32$1,951$61
Digoxin58$1,862$32
Metoprolol147$1,755$12
Amlodipine Besylate165$1,533$9
Diltiazem 24hr Er13$1,173$90
Potassium Chloride42$1,158$28
Furosemide162$1,031$6
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er62$987$16
Hydrochlorothiazide108$864$8
Lisinopril126$837$7
Spironolactone54$691$13
Prasugrel13$684$53
Sotalol35$641$18
Cartia Xt13$613$47
Clopidogrel47$566$12
Bumetanide14$546$39
Pravastatin25$439$18
Dilt-Xr13$379$29
Nitroglycerin27$371$14
Pantoprazole11$327$30
Hydralazine30$318$11
Atenolol31$271$9
Simvastatin32$198$6

2020: 44 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Eliquis258$225,282$873
Xarelto115$110,308$959
Multaq20$27,167$1,358
Pradaxa12$10,302$858
Atorvastatin391$6,235$16
Flecainide Acetate63$5,494$87
Metoprolol213$5,374$25
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)66$3,579$54
Losartan187$3,544$19
Rosuvastatin118$3,114$26
Carvedilol259$2,598$10
Metoprolol245$2,379$10
Digoxin71$2,148$30
Ezetimibe33$1,849$56
Potassium Chloride56$1,465$26
Diltiazem 24hr Er26$1,394$54
Amiodarone49$1,382$28
Amlodipine Besylate171$1,351$8
Cartia Xt48$1,314$27
Sotalol36$1,196$33
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er53$1,092$21
Lisinopril167$1,063$6
Furosemide178$954$5
Pravastatin42$904$22
Clopidogrel69$887$13
Hydrochlorothiazide144$881$6
Fenofibrate17$851$50
Spironolactone58$720$12
Nitroglycerin46$696$15
Torsemide14$685$49
Bisoprolol14$597$43
Dilt-Xr13$575$44
Propafenone11$552$50
Hydralazine46$524$11
Benazepril32$490$15
Simvastatin72$414$6
Verapamil Er14$337$24
Doxazosin Mesylate15$260$17
Olmesartan Medoxomil11$256$23
Lovastatin13$256$20
Omeprazole22$197$9
Clonidine20$161$8
Pantoprazole11$105$10
Atenolol11$104$9

2019: 44 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Eliquis245$176,325$720
Xarelto71$71,729$1,010
Multaq12$18,609$1,551
Pradaxa18$17,915$995
Atorvastatin347$6,064$17
Metoprolol174$4,679$27
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)57$3,973$70
Flecainide Acetate43$3,933$91
Metoprolol313$2,668$9
Carvedilol260$2,466$9
Prasugrel11$2,373$216
Midodrine14$2,216$158
Cartia Xt70$2,146$31
Ezetimibe32$2,023$63
Losartan171$1,991$12
Potassium Chloride63$1,977$31
Rosuvastatin85$1,973$23
Digoxin55$1,770$32
Amiodarone47$1,649$35
Amlodipine Besylate191$1,375$7
Lisinopril149$1,179$8
Pravastatin52$1,090$21
Diltiazem 24hr Er17$956$56
Sotalol21$752$36
Clopidogrel44$750$17
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er50$749$15
Digitek17$739$43
Hydrochlorothiazide120$728$6
Furosemide117$544$5
Spironolactone48$530$11
Digox16$522$33
Simvastatin61$448$7
Bisoprolol14$412$29
Torsemide18$365$20
Nitroglycerin25$355$14
Verapamil Er11$330$30
Omeprazole20$303$15
Irbesartan19$264$14
Benazepril21$241$11
Atenolol15$179$12
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide16$162$10
Hydralazine18$159$9
Pantoprazole15$150$10
Clonidine14$131$9

2018: 34 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2018
Eliquis133$74,442$560
Xarelto49$28,850$589
Praluent17$19,842$1,167
Brilinta12$6,152$513
Metoprolol132$3,827$29
Atorvastatin249$3,789$15
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)30$2,442$81
Metoprolol284$2,133$8
Digoxin49$1,756$36
Cartia Xt76$1,684$22
Carvedilol174$1,366$8
Ezetimibe16$1,335$83
Flecainide Acetate14$1,037$74
Potassium Chloride44$1,018$23
Amlodipine Besylate133$887$7
Rosuvastatin37$718$19
Digitek14$708$51
Lisinopril136$700$5
Digox23$677$29
Pravastatin34$664$20
Losartan72$645$9
Clopidogrel37$539$15
Amiodarone28$414$15
Nitroglycerin27$367$14
Hydrochlorothiazide59$359$6
Furosemide80$285$4
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide14$250$18
Omeprazole20$215$11
Spironolactone24$210$9
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er16$194$12
Irbesartan12$177$15
Simvastatin21$174$8
Benazepril11$79$7
Atenolol11$75$7

2017: 16 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2017
Eliquis16$9,239$577
Atorvastatin91$1,181$13
Metoprolol25$715$29
Metoprolol92$638$7
Digoxin14$426$30
Cartia Xt13$338$26
Carvedilol37$278$8
Nitroglycerin15$277$18
Amlodipine Besylate33$240$7
Furosemide44$171$4
Clopidogrel11$144$13
Lisinopril25$134$5
Losartan14$111$8
Pravastatin12$97$8
Hydrochlorothiazide12$90$7
Atenolol11$17$2

2014: 19 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2014
Effient15$5,001$333
Crestor11$2,448$223
Metoprolol42$1,464$35
Atorvastatin76$1,185$16
Amiodarone28$1,083$39
Eplerenone12$1,022$85
Clopidogrel46$771$17
Digoxin18$645$36
Carvedilol52$374$7
Lisinopril88$314$4
Nitrostat18$279$15
Furosemide75$256$3
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er14$231$16
Losartan26$224$9
Amlodipine Besylate34$155$5
Metoprolol37$117$3
Hydrochlorothiazide25$114$5
Omeprazole14$94$7
Spironolactone14$89$6

2013: 16 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2013
Brilinta12$2,896$241
Metoprolol65$2,214$34
Clopidogrel53$1,629$31
Atorvastatin61$1,208$20
Amiodarone15$628$42
Losartan25$374$15
Nitrostat20$334$17
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er23$281$12
Metoprolol42$272$6
Simvastatin33$238$7
Carvedilol36$230$6
Lisinopril69$227$3
Furosemide45$191$4
Digoxin31$153$5
Spironolactone19$135$7
Hydrochlorothiazide37$88$2

Money from drug and device companies

$646 in 2025

Industry payments by year
20251115None$646
202459None$364
202313None$24
202237None$103
202122None$26

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
MedtronicMicra$325
3 payments
  • Meals for Micra · 2025-10-01 · $154
  • Meals for Symplicity G3 · 2025-07-10 · $135
  • Meals for Micra · 2025-03-04 · $36
Abbott LaboratoriesAmplatzer Amulet$55
2 payments
  • Meals for Amplatzer Amulet · 2025-07-21 · $27
  • Meals for Amplatzer Amulet · 2025-07-21 · $27
Philips North AmericaMcot$46
1 payment
  • Meals for Mcot · 2025-04-18 · $46
StrykerFlowtriever Catheter, S$42
1 payment
  • Meals for Flowtriever Catheter, S · 2025-04-29 · $42
Octapharma USAFibryga$36
2 payments
  • Meals for Fibryga · 2025-08-07 · $18
  • Meals for Fibryga · 2025-07-16 · $18
AmgenRepatha$32
1 payment
  • Meals for Repatha · 2025-09-24 · $32
See all 15 published payments
Every published payment
Boehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-12-04Jardiance$23
E.R. Squibb & Sons L.L.C.Meals · 2025-11-14Camzyos$29
MedtronicMeals · 2025-10-01Micra$154
AmgenMeals · 2025-09-24Repatha$32
Ge HealthcareMeals · 2025-09-10None$30
Octapharma USAMeals · 2025-08-07Fibryga$18
Abbott LaboratoriesMeals · 2025-07-21Amplatzer Amulet$27
Abbott LaboratoriesMeals · 2025-07-21Amplatzer Amulet$27
Octapharma USAMeals · 2025-07-16Fibryga$18
MedtronicMeals · 2025-07-10Symplicity G3$135
PfizerMeals · 2025-05-08Vyndaqel$23
StrykerMeals · 2025-04-29Flowtriever Catheter, S$42
Philips North AmericaMeals · 2025-04-18Mcot$46
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)Meals · 2025-03-18Lifevest$6
MedtronicMeals · 2025-03-04Micra$36
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021)

2024: $364

Payments by company in 2024
E.R. Squibb & Sons L.L.C.Camzyos$150
5 payments
  • Meals for Camzyos · 2024-10-15 · $6
  • Meals for Camzyos · 2024-09-10 · $5
  • Meals · 2024-08-14 · $130
  • Meals for Eliquis · 2024-03-14 · $2
  • Meals for Camzyos · 2024-01-23 · $6
Edwards LifesciencesEdwards Sapien 3 Ultra Transcatheter Heart Valve$140
1 payment
  • Meals for Edwards Sapien 3 Ultra Transcatheter Heart Valve · 2024-09-03 · $140
Philips North America(5044) Mcot$43
1 payment
  • Meals for (5044) Mcot · 2024-08-15 · $43
iRhythm TechnologiesZio Xt Patch$25
1 payment
  • Meals for Zio Xt Patch · 2024-05-02 · $25
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)Lifevest$6
1 payment
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2024-12-17 · $6

2023: $24

Payments by company in 2023
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)Lifevest$24
3 payments
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2023-09-28 · $6
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2023-02-14 · $12
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2023-01-12 · $6

2022: $103

Payments by company in 2022
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)Lifevest$50
5 payments
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2022-12-14 · $6
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2022-11-09 · $24
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2022-09-15 · $9
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2022-04-13 · $5
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2022-03-04 · $6
HeartFlowFfrct$30
1 payment
  • Meals for Ffrct · 2022-05-13 · $30
E.R. Squibb & Sons L.L.C.Camzyos$23
1 payment
  • Meals for Camzyos · 2022-06-01 · $23

2021: $26

Payments by company in 2021
HeartFlowFfrct$19
1 payment
  • Meals for Ffrct · 2021-11-08 · $19
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp)Lifevest$7
1 payment
  • Meals for Lifevest · 2021-09-22 · $7

Professional record

NPI
1639345481
Licence
NV 16763
Trained
Albany Medical College of Union University, 2008
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Female
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Medicaid ID
NV 1639345481
Taxonomy
Cardiology (207RC0000X)
Mailing address
325 Distel Cir, Los Altos, CA, 94022
NPI first listed
2008-05-01
NPI last updated
2024-07-29
NPI record certified
2024-07-29

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.