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Jeffrey C Croke, MD

Internal Medicine · Palo Alto

NPI 1588730618

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
Not verified
Not the same as out of network.
Office
1
Since medical school
45 years
University of California, Geffen School of Medicine, 1981

Offices

1 location · Imgpa Inc · 2 clinicians in this group

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: Stanford Health Care. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plan participation

Not verified

We could not verify current plan participation for this doctor. This does not mean they are out of network. Call Dr. Croke’s office at (650) 329-0440 to ask if they take your plan before you enroll.

California Medical Board record

Licence G48634 · Current

Licensed to practise in California · since 1982 · expires 2028-07-31 · University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine.

No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.

School, training and certification

What this clinician told their state board, medical school and everything before it. Only some states publish this, so nothing here means the state does not say, not that there was no training or certification.

Specialty certification

  • American Board of Internal Medicine - Internal Medicine

Hospitals they work in

1 hospital

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • Stanford Health CareStanford, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency departmentPart of Stanford Health Care, which runs 3 hospitalsHome of Stanford Cancer Institute, a National Cancer Institute designated comprehensive cancer centrePatients rate it 4 of 5 · 83% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 5 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rate: 5.31 (4.24 to 6.37) · 8,661 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Worse than the national rate — Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy: 14.1 (12.7 to 15.7) · 2,191 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024Better than the national rate — Postoperative respiratory failure rate: 4.08 (1.95 to 6.21) · 5,296 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Better than the national rate — Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards): 0.317, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.446, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — SSI - Colon Surgery: 0.241, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgery: 0.7 (0.6 to 0.9) · 3,348 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
See every measure and the patient survey for Stanford Health Care

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 5 better, 3 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 3 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Readmissions: 2 better, 5 the same, 4 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Stanford Health Care
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths5.31 (4.24 to 6.37) · 8,661 casesWorseJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits14.1 (12.7 to 15.7) · 2,191 casesWorseJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths4.08 (1.95 to 6.21) · 5,296 casesBetterJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.317BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.446BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0.241BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits0.7 (0.6 to 0.9) · 3,348 casesBetterJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1.06 (0.45 to 1.67) · 5,374 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.86 (0.72 to 1)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths166.09 (137.88 to 194.3) · 470 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths1.1 · 192 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths6.4 · 146 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths9.7 · 253 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths6.3 · 880 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths10.3 · 935 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths8.7 · 501 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths2.1 · 7,730 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.13 (0 to 0.27) · 20,799 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.28 (0.14 to 0.43) · 23,182 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths0.94 (0.2 to 1.68) · 5,694 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.36 (1.54 to 3.19) · 7,846 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths5.2 (3.76 to 6.64) · 5,603 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.38 (0.23 to 2.53) · 2,211 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.52 (0.21 to 0.83) · 19,915 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.6 · 416 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.869No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.857No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections0.368No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.2 · 247 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits20.5 · 1,021 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits47.8 · 258 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-1.6 · 990 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits20.8 · 976 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.5 · 959 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits5.2 (4.4 to 6.2) · 2,191 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits5.1 · 425 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits9.6 · 158 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.6 · 183 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.7 (10.4 to 15.4) · 4,578 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024

What patients said (6,810 patients answered, 25% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Stanford Health Care
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines3
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness2
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Stanford Health Care
Room was "always" clean75%
Nurses "always" communicated well82%
Doctors "always" communicated well81%
Staff "always" explained63%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information89%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge89%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand76%
Doctors "always" listened carefully80%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect87%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)79%
Staff "always" explained new medications76%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand77%
Nurses "always" listened carefully79%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect88%
"Always" quiet at night53%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital83%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects50%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms90%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$121,367

Medicare paid this office $121,367 for 253 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Return visit (30+ min)109$45,463$112
Sarscv2 vac 30mcg trs-suc im167$27,793$143
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free155$12,846$82
Admn sarscov2 vacc 1 dose185$11,544$49
Administration of influenza virus vaccine156$6,251$39
See all 9 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Return visit (30+ min)109$45,463$112
Sarscv2 vac 30mcg trs-suc im167$27,793$143
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free155$12,846$82
Admn sarscov2 vacc 1 dose185$11,544$49
Administration of influenza virus vaccine156$6,251$39
Sarscov2 vac 50 mcg/0.5ml im42$6,052$144
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, 20 valent (pcv20), for intramuscular use18$5,221$290
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit23$3,615$157
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine18$703$39

Who their Medicare patients are

253 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 80 · 85 and older 29% · Women 47% · Health risk score 0.93. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical internal medicine clinician is at 1.76.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 63% · Coronary heart disease 27% · Atrial fibrillation 20% · Diabetes 19% · Chronic kidney disease 16% · Cancer 16% · Depression 9% · Dementia 9% · Heart failure 8% · COPD 7% · Stroke 5%.

The office billed $154,688, Medicare allowed $139,137 and paid $121,367; for 1,283 services of 21 kinds; $52,240 of it was for drugs given in the office and $69,127 for care.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
20242531,283800.93$154,688$121,367
20232731,280790.90$139,440$104,906
20222701,387800.88$114,600$89,716
2021247904790.96$98,164$73,698
2020109656791.13$77,731$49,683
2019116745791.21$86,163$60,824
2018113684781.19$71,634$49,991
2017154929791.22$137,075$57,037
20162121,240791.13$236,750$78,355
20151811,109781.16$195,957$76,506
20141811,160781.14$207,581$78,406
2013183929771.25$167,856$59,946

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 9 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Return visit (30+ min)111$44,620$111
Sarscv2 vac 30mcg trs-suc im153$18,526$121
Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent derived from recombinant dna170$12,381$72
Admn sarscov2 vacc 1 dose155$6,836$44
Administration of influenza virus vaccine170$6,320$37
Adm sarscv2 bvl 30mcg/.3ml a70$3,597$49
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit23$3,586$156
Adm sarscv2 bvl 50mcg/.5ml a72$3,547$49
Long return visit (40+ min)12$1,943$162

2022: 8 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Return visit (30+ min)99$46,580$112
Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent derived from recombinant dna182$12,801$68
Administration of influenza virus vaccine183$6,991$37
Intramuscular administration of single severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (covid-19) vaccine, mrna-lnp, spike protein, preservative free, 50 mcg/0.25ml dosage, booster dose96$4,840$50
Adm sarscv2 bvl 30mcg/.3ml a93$4,791$49
Adm sarscv2 bvl 50mcg/.5ml a91$4,494$49
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit16$2,541$159
Intramuscular administration of single severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (covid-19) vaccine, mrna-lnp, spike protein, preservative free, 30 mcg/0.3ml dosage, diluent reconstituted; booster dose41$2,043$50

2021: 6 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Return visit (30+ min)95$49,417$112
Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent derived from recombinant dna116$7,635$65
Intramuscular administration of single severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (covid-19) vaccine, mrna-lnp, spike protein, preservative free, 100 mcg/0.5ml dosage; third dose130$6,594$51
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit19$3,063$161
Administration of influenza virus vaccine117$2,572$22
Intramuscular administration of single severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (covid-19) vaccine, mrna-lnp, spike protein, preservative free, 30 mcg/0.3ml dosage, diluent reconstituted; third dose43$2,236$51

2020: 4 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Return visit (30+ min)100$40,145$85
Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent derived from recombinant dna54$3,321$60
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit23$3,263$142
Administration of influenza virus vaccine55$1,172$21

2019: 5 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Return visit (30+ min)111$49,281$96
Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent derived from recombinant dna62$3,505$55
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit25$3,479$139
Administration of influenza virus vaccine62$1,313$21
Stool analysis for blood to screen for colon tumors25$98$4

2018: 7 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Return visit (30+ min)100$32,639$100
Short return visit (20+ min)74$8,213$52
Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent derived from recombinant dna40$2,144$52
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit15$2,106$140
Administration of influenza virus vaccine42$1,132$26
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle11$268$21
Stool analysis for blood to screen for colon tumors15$59$4

2017: 6 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2017
Short return visit (20+ min)131$28,031$61
Return visit (30+ min)63$9,602$91
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit27$3,540$131
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free67$3,305$48
Administration of influenza virus vaccine67$2,256$32
Residence visit for established patient with low level of medical decision making, per day at least 30 minutes12$1,290$72

2016: 9 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2016
Return visit (30+ min)119$26,904$92
Short return visit (20+ min)147$25,670$65
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free95$3,567$36
Subsequent nursing facility care with moderate level of medical decision making, per day at least 30 minutes11$3,498$83
Administration of influenza virus vaccine103$3,220$30
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit20$2,521$126
Short return visit12$582$39
Injection of drug or substance under skin or into muscle12$558$23
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine14$425$30

2015: 7 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2015
Return visit (30+ min)95$24,345$101
Short return visit (20+ min)120$21,121$66
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent61$9,206$151
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit43$5,645$131
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free90$3,204$35
Administration of influenza virus vaccine91$2,870$31
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine62$1,884$30

2014: 9 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2014
Short return visit (20+ min)127$22,743$62
Return visit (30+ min)92$21,544$94
Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent53$7,947$150
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit38$4,767$125
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free100$3,270$33
Administration of influenza virus vaccine102$3,099$30
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes15$2,633$91
Administration of pneumococcal vaccine58$1,762$30
Short return visit15$706$42

2013: 9 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2013
Short return visit (20+ min)122$23,311$64
Return visit (30+ min)89$15,780$89
Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit23$2,903$126
Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit15$2,764$184
Administration of influenza virus vaccine89$2,704$30
Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free80$2,456$31
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes13$2,064$90
Short return visit13$545$39
Administration of vaccine11$205$19

Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid

$283,816

Pharmacies billed $283,816 in 2024.

This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.

Opioids were 2% of their Part D prescriptions (46 of 1,979) in 2024. Above the middle of the specialty; the typical internal medicine clinician is at 1%.

1,674 generic and 294 brand-name prescriptions · $283,816 in drug cost · 107 antibiotic prescriptions to 55 people · 17 antipsychotic prescriptions to people over 65.

Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.

Largest Part D drug costs
Dupixent13$48,647$3,742
Eliquis36$44,218$1,228
Ozempic36$43,079$1,197
Mounjaro23$30,165$1,312
Jardiance12$10,945$912
See all 55 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Dupixent13$48,647$3,742
Eliquis36$44,218$1,228
Ozempic36$43,079$1,197
Mounjaro23$30,165$1,312
Jardiance12$10,945$912
Belsomra11$10,650$968
Wixela Inhub36$4,478$124
Atorvastatin160$2,171$14
Losartan62$864$14
Tamsulosin49$856$17
Esomeprazole Magnesium21$762$36
Levothyroxine57$720$13
Amlodipine Besylate62$707$11
Gabapentin42$689$16
Pantoprazole17$623$37
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen30$570$19
Metoprolol29$558$19
Lisinopril24$523$22
Hydrochlorothiazide63$481$8
Donepezil28$480$17
Allopurinol57$467$8
Potassium Chloride12$458$38
Finasteride18$446$25
Alfuzosin Hcl Er12$419$35
Mirtazapine16$417$26
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa19$414$22
Clopidogrel16$410$26
Escitalopram23$381$17
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass24$377$16
Rosuvastatin27$347$13
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid13$333$26
Valsartan14$332$24
Simvastatin36$322$9
Ipratropium11$321$29
Celecoxib14$291$21
Metformin Hcl Er19$289$15
Clobetasol Propionate11$287$26
Enalapril Maleate18$284$16
Pravastatin12$278$23
Furosemide29$238$8
Citalopram Hbr17$237$14
Trazodone45$170$4
Azithromycin31$168$5
Metformin11$154$14
Alendronate46$146$3
Cephalexin17$140$8
Quetiapine11$135$12
Baclofen11$127$12
Ciprofloxacin18$110$6
Diphenoxylate-Atropine11$104$9
Lorazepam20$97$5
Benazepril12$94$8
Lamotrigine12$75$6
Lovastatin12$20$2
Paxlovid29$0$0

Year by year

Part D prescribing by year
20241,9791352% (46)15%$283,816
20231,9581303% (52)12%$245,763
20221,7301073% (45)14%$211,508
20211,9001033% (49)None$210,085
20201,925972% (42)None$205,734
20192,0411192% (42)None$218,644
20182,1441383% (57)None$191,573
20172,4992033% (78)None$199,998
20162,4302084% (86)None$200,250
20152,3061644% (91)None$161,383
20142,3391566% (128)None$184,906
20132,1481614% (93)None$160,033

Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.

See the drugs prescribed each year

2023: 49 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Dupixent13$50,155$3,858
Eliquis22$27,407$1,246
Jardiance19$21,097$1,110
Trelegy Ellipta12$7,437$620
Febuxostat12$2,811$234
Atorvastatin146$2,201$15
Tamsulosin62$2,020$33
Wixela Inhub14$1,972$141
Rosuvastatin22$1,138$52
Metoprolol36$1,108$31
Losartan49$1,078$22
Amlodipine Besylate64$1,010$16
Levothyroxine47$743$16
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen32$741$23
Allopurinol60$731$12
Enalapril Maleate22$652$30
Valsartan13$640$49
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)11$627$57
Gabapentin42$627$15
Mirtazapine22$556$25
Lisinopril26$539$21
Pantoprazole19$488$26
Bupropion Hcl Sr15$454$30
Carvedilol13$435$33
Simvastatin39$408$10
Furosemide36$387$11
Pravastatin17$367$22
Metformin Hcl Er26$364$14
Alendronate42$360$9
Trazodone36$353$10
Metformin27$344$13
Paxlovid (Eua)33$344$10
Potassium Chloride15$332$22
Atenolol11$323$29
Lamotrigine12$318$26
Finasteride22$315$14
Azithromycin47$292$6
Hydrochlorothiazide49$284$6
Escitalopram15$275$18
Citalopram Hbr12$245$20
Lovastatin12$244$20
Temazepam12$213$18
Diphenoxylate-Atropine12$188$16
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass19$163$9
Cephalexin15$141$9
Quetiapine21$125$6
Ciprofloxacin15$111$7
Lorazepam20$98$5
Prednisone12$43$4

2022: 49 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Dupixent11$40,097$3,645
Eliquis20$27,060$1,353
Jardiance26$24,481$942
Lubiprostone17$8,362$492
Myrbetriq11$4,583$417
Wixela Inhub17$2,096$123
Atorvastatin126$1,959$16
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass13$1,744$134
Losartan51$1,406$28
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)21$989$47
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen21$919$44
Valacyclovir12$900$75
Rosuvastatin14$892$64
Amlodipine Besylate50$883$18
Celecoxib12$852$71
Tamsulosin45$843$19
Levothyroxine36$744$21
Enalapril Maleate15$701$47
Metoprolol26$635$24
Furosemide50$612$12
Valsartan11$575$52
Allopurinol39$569$15
Potassium Chloride28$507$18
Fenofibrate14$455$32
Trazodone37$450$12
Fluocinonide11$449$41
Gabapentin48$440$9
Alendronate42$417$10
Duloxetine17$410$24
Simvastatin33$387$12
Hydrochlorothiazide52$357$7
Lovastatin15$355$24
Mirtazapine20$346$17
Escitalopram24$339$14
Famotidine20$310$16
Metformin Hcl Er18$309$17
Metformin20$308$15
Pravastatin15$299$20
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid12$247$21
Paxlovid (Eua)22$236$11
Lisinopril21$235$11
Paroxetine19$228$12
Finasteride11$180$16
Quetiapine22$160$7
Azithromycin18$158$9
Lorazepam20$105$5
Benazepril15$104$7
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim12$81$7
Prednisone12$62$5

2021: 54 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Jardiance25$28,314$1,133
Eliquis28$28,261$1,009
Lubiprostone15$6,567$438
Advair Diskus14$6,397$457
Incruse Ellipta13$4,838$372
Wixela Inhub20$2,958$148
Rivastigmine13$1,901$146
Atorvastatin136$1,838$14
Synthroid12$1,374$115
Losartan56$1,178$21
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)23$1,079$47
Celecoxib18$937$52
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen32$886$28
Levothyroxine41$878$21
Valsartan17$809$48
Amlodipine Besylate52$793$15
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass14$679$49
Enalapril Maleate13$613$47
Tamsulosin33$570$17
Donepezil26$528$20
Levetiracetam12$496$41
Furosemide66$493$7
Allopurinol39$486$12
Escitalopram42$482$11
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa11$419$38
Potassium Chloride22$416$19
Pantoprazole17$405$24
Fenofibrate16$393$25
Trazodone49$386$8
Hydrochlorothiazide64$371$6
Gabapentin31$349$11
Metoprolol18$347$19
Metformin Hcl Er30$346$12
Diclofenac14$338$24
Alendronate36$315$9
Lovastatin15$290$19
Simvastatin37$286$8
Lisinopril23$284$12
Pravastatin15$280$19
Atenolol15$261$17
Quetiapine21$238$11
Finasteride17$237$14
Duloxetine13$186$14
Mirtazapine18$186$10
Metformin20$153$8
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim20$121$6
Cephalexin19$113$6
Temazepam12$99$8
Famotidine12$91$8
Paroxetine12$79$7
Citalopram Hbr11$70$6
Azithromycin11$64$6
Lorazepam18$60$3
Benazepril12$57$5

2020: 50 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Eliquis14$17,221$1,230
Januvia12$13,801$1,150
Jardiance13$10,090$776
Creon16$9,646$603
Advair Diskus17$8,619$507
Trulicity11$8,597$782
Wixela Inhub19$4,273$225
Atorvastatin148$2,246$15
Potassium Chloride19$1,696$89
Brimonidine12$1,583$132
Losartan68$1,289$19
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)28$1,264$45
Fenofibrate17$1,117$66
Levothyroxine41$1,084$26
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen35$1,013$29
Tamsulosin47$1,010$21
Pregabalin11$700$64
Allopurinol45$695$15
Enalapril Maleate20$679$34
Amlodipine Besylate41$640$16
Hydrochlorothiazide71$636$9
Donepezil38$612$16
Atenolol21$570$27
Diclofenac22$537$24
Finasteride24$527$22
Pravastatin22$485$22
Duloxetine13$482$37
Valsartan13$477$37
Gabapentin31$430$14
Escitalopram47$416$9
Pantoprazole22$399$18
Mirtazapine17$374$22
Metformin Hcl Er29$342$12
Lovastatin15$335$22
Levetiracetam12$327$27
Trazodone45$287$6
Metoprolol17$286$17
Simvastatin29$275$9
Furosemide57$233$4
Alendronate35$223$6
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid11$207$19
Cephalexin18$186$10
Lisinopril16$178$11
Prednisone14$173$12
Omeprazole11$155$14
Quetiapine20$151$8
Metformin21$135$6
Fluoxetine11$101$9
Lorazepam28$82$3
Azithromycin12$77$6

2019: 51 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Eliquis40$36,806$920
Januvia19$17,793$936
Advair Diskus26$13,367$514
Uloric23$8,953$389
Creon13$6,706$516
Wixela Inhub23$5,767$251
Incruse Ellipta13$4,563$351
Atorvastatin137$2,665$19
Tamsulosin50$1,220$24
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass14$1,133$81
Levothyroxine44$1,124$26
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)26$1,096$42
Losartan63$984$16
Valsartan18$976$54
Finasteride32$953$30
Duloxetine23$913$40
Celecoxib11$814$74
Cartia Xt11$806$73
Atenolol31$623$20
Enalapril Maleate16$580$36
Allopurinol45$579$13
Diclofenac16$553$35
Amlodipine Besylate62$541$9
Gabapentin37$537$15
Escitalopram46$501$11
Pravastatin17$483$28
Lisinopril16$479$30
Pantoprazole21$477$23
Potassium Chloride12$447$37
Hydrochlorothiazide59$435$7
Donepezil24$424$18
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen26$418$16
Metformin Hcl Er38$414$11
Furosemide55$352$6
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid22$314$14
Cephalexin32$310$10
Lovastatin14$270$19
Metformin31$256$8
Azithromycin28$229$8
Alendronate36$223$6
Famotidine14$222$16
Mirtazapine25$222$9
Levetiracetam12$214$18
Simvastatin25$207$8
Quetiapine21$178$8
Prednisone22$167$8
Clopidogrel19$153$8
Trazodone29$133$5
Benazepril12$126$11
Ciprofloxacin11$119$11
Lorazepam12$45$4

2018: 54 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2018
Eliquis40$23,598$590
Advair Diskus42$17,830$425
Januvia15$9,317$621
Uloric25$8,706$348
Incruse Ellipta11$3,749$341
Colchicine14$3,658$261
Atorvastatin145$3,124$22
Valsartan30$2,056$69
Tamsulosin60$1,819$30
Duloxetine23$1,595$69
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass13$1,469$113
Synthroid13$1,179$91
Celecoxib16$1,103$69
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)28$1,071$38
Levothyroxine38$973$26
Enalapril Maleate31$971$31
Fenofibrate11$884$80
Losartan67$770$11
Cartia Xt16$738$46
Pravastatin19$654$34
Bupropion11$637$58
Finasteride29$620$21
Amlodipine Besylate78$611$8
Atenolol38$602$16
Ipratropium15$591$39
Escitalopram48$524$11
Donepezil31$499$16
Hydrochlorothiazide64$428$7
Pantoprazole23$421$18
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen42$414$10
Lisinopril25$406$16
Allopurinol29$404$14
Mirtazapine26$385$15
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid24$356$15
Acyclovir11$345$31
Levetiracetam13$320$25
Metoprolol17$294$17
Lovastatin14$292$21
Benazepril16$288$18
Metformin33$287$9
Metformin Hcl Er29$286$10
Trazodone49$267$5
Cephalexin13$254$20
Furosemide51$248$5
Azithromycin31$239$8
Simvastatin30$236$8
Gabapentin18$208$12
Ciprofloxacin26$191$7
Clopidogrel24$178$7
Quetiapine20$113$6
Paroxetine11$113$10
Glipizide12$87$7
Prednisone13$76$6
Carvedilol11$75$7

2017: 65 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2017
Eliquis40$21,503$538
Advair Diskus26$9,390$361
Colchicine11$3,984$362
Uloric12$3,698$308
Famciclovir38$3,317$87
Atorvastatin153$2,900$19
Duloxetine19$2,773$146
Fluoxetine15$2,571$171
Tamsulosin57$2,204$39
Celecoxib33$2,196$67
Enalapril Maleate40$1,603$40
Diltiazem 24hr Er44$1,600$36
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass17$1,600$94
Fluocinonide14$1,576$113
Bupropion32$1,471$46
Valsartan35$1,452$41
Potassium Chloride26$1,290$50
Synthroid12$1,213$101
Bumetanide15$1,199$80
Levothyroxine46$1,092$24
Cholestyramine13$1,014$78
Finasteride31$912$29
Valacyclovir18$911$51
Rosuvastatin11$878$80
Pravastatin24$842$35
Proair Hfa13$802$62
Trazodone84$802$10
Pantoprazole48$767$16
Allopurinol44$690$16
Gabapentin44$635$14
Losartan70$624$9
Cartia Xt14$594$42
Metformin41$541$13
Hydrochlorothiazide57$539$9
Ipratropium17$506$30
Escitalopram42$464$11
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen47$462$10
Lisinopril33$451$14
Simvastatin54$438$8
Metformin Hcl Er26$431$17
Lovastatin17$383$23
Fluticasone Propionate21$380$18
Amlodipine Besylate48$369$8
Cephalexin26$312$12
Donepezil27$306$11
Atenolol21$301$14
Omeprazole16$285$18
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid18$285$16
Paroxetine18$254$14
Mirtazapine23$240$10
Metoprolol21$222$11
Alendronate13$222$17
Furosemide48$215$4
Benazepril14$196$14
Azithromycin18$171$9
Ropinirole13$169$13
Quetiapine22$167$8
Clopidogrel23$166$7
Prednisone14$151$11
Ciprofloxacin20$135$7
Carvedilol13$123$9
Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide19$120$6
Lorazepam17$116$7
Metoprolol21$110$5
Citalopram Hbr14$108$8

2016: 68 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2016
Januvia17$14,047$826
Humulin N Kwikpen13$10,938$841
Eliquis20$10,782$539
Advair Diskus23$8,090$352
Gralise23$7,624$331
Ursodiol12$6,269$522
Duloxetine39$3,989$102
Famciclovir52$3,783$73
Diltiazem 24hr Er25$3,401$136
Atorvastatin125$2,915$23
Lidocaine11$2,056$187
Tamsulosin49$2,053$42
Synthroid18$1,895$105
Celecoxib26$1,742$67
Valsartan29$1,582$55
Cholestyramine18$1,499$83
Donepezil26$1,439$55
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass12$1,337$111
Klor-Con 1014$1,184$85
Enalapril Maleate29$1,168$40
Memantine31$1,074$35
Gabapentin64$1,053$16
Levothyroxine42$1,022$24
Valacyclovir21$974$46
Trazodone83$957$12
Azithromycin25$892$36
Pravastatin27$838$31
Finasteride35$800$23
Proair Hfa11$784$71
Allopurinol35$737$21
Bupropion21$666$32
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen38$655$17
Simvastatin61$643$11
Carbidopa-Levodopa21$629$30
Omeprazole28$610$22
Fluoxetine13$561$43
Polyethylene Glycol 335011$544$49
Losartan50$533$11
Hydrochlorothiazide49$464$9
Fluticasone Propionate17$458$27
Metformin44$449$10
Bumetanide16$422$26
Lovastatin16$422$26
Prednisone27$420$16
Escitalopram28$416$15
Pantoprazole23$415$18
Metformin Hcl Er25$397$16
Atenolol20$391$20
Potassium Chloride11$375$34
Amlodipine Besylate43$361$8
Metoprolol16$340$21
Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim18$328$18
Quetiapine19$324$17
Benazepril22$317$14
Alendronate21$261$12
Citalopram Hbr37$258$7
Lisinopril20$250$13
Ciprofloxacin36$237$7
Carvedilol14$212$15
Cephalexin21$207$10
Paroxetine18$176$10
Famotidine12$175$15
Furosemide34$167$5
Tramadol17$157$9
Clopidogrel11$151$14
Lorazepam21$109$5
Alprazolam11$72$7
Zolpidem15$70$5

2015: 68 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2015
Advair Diskus27$8,041$298
Ursodiol13$7,713$593
Januvia13$7,382$568
Namenda15$7,050$470
Crestor18$6,631$368
Eliquis15$5,185$346
Celecoxib30$4,818$161
Premarin19$4,618$243
Duloxetine32$4,206$131
Atorvastatin121$2,331$19
Valsartan26$2,320$89
Valacyclovir36$2,293$64
Tamsulosin51$2,287$45
Diltiazem 24hr Er21$2,148$102
Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass20$1,800$90
Synthroid17$1,396$82
Potassium Chloride22$1,380$63
Enalapril Maleate29$1,121$39
Levothyroxine37$995$27
Pravastatin25$815$33
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen37$781$21
Fluoxetine18$716$40
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide12$626$52
Famciclovir11$573$52
Finasteride43$536$12
Probenecid-Colchicine12$533$44
Fluticasone Propionate29$527$18
Metoprolol17$523$31
Carbidopa-Levodopa23$518$23
Pantoprazole33$513$16
Allopurinol28$463$17
Gabapentin53$460$9
Escitalopram45$443$10
Hydrochlorothiazide37$440$12
Warfarin24$434$18
Simvastatin47$429$9
Omeprazole43$423$10
Metformin44$371$8
Losartan45$363$8
Metformin Hcl Er27$344$13
Benazepril27$335$12
Bupropion13$325$25
Azithromycin23$313$14
Zolpidem24$310$13
Carisoprodol17$285$17
Ciprofloxacin31$206$7
Atenolol19$201$11
Furosemide38$197$5
Trazodone60$196$3
Citalopram Hbr47$189$4
Lovastatin16$188$12
Clopidogrel18$188$10
Alendronate18$180$10
Lorazepam37$169$5
Alfuzosin Hcl Er11$161$15
Carvedilol16$156$10
Amlodipine Besylate28$156$6
Quetiapine19$152$8
Methadone11$152$14
Acyclovir14$147$10
Mirtazapine15$135$9
Lisinopril14$125$9
Cephalexin12$99$8
Famotidine17$66$4
Paroxetine12$63$5
Acetaminophen-Codeine11$62$6
Amitriptyline11$51$5
Tramadol19$39$2

2014: 64 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2014
Celebrex48$12,737$265
Advair Diskus24$11,251$469
Namenda20$10,074$504
Crestor28$9,151$327
Duloxetine17$5,777$340
Xarelto14$3,908$279
Donepezil14$3,262$233
Nasonex11$2,440$222
Atorvastatin117$2,212$19
Valacyclovir14$2,027$145
Diltiazem 24hr Er28$1,916$68
Synthroid26$1,530$59
Ropinirole32$1,447$45
Tamsulosin47$1,380$29
Amox Tr-Potassium Clavulanate12$1,316$110
Klor-Con 1015$1,182$79
Valsartan-Hydrochlorothiazide13$1,003$77
Quetiapine26$891$34
Levothyroxine47$871$19
Omeprazole39$870$22
Fluoxetine32$867$27
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen59$799$14
Simvastatin64$791$12
Carbidopa-Levodopa27$743$28
Pravastatin26$733$28
Hydrochlorothiazide40$718$18
Losartan48$693$14
Fluticasone Propionate38$688$18
Potassium Chloride18$649$36
Warfarin45$624$14
Metoprolol13$599$46
Finasteride28$567$20
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er23$548$24
Oxycodone16$532$33
Ipratropium11$532$48
Gabapentin35$528$15
Enalapril Maleate27$518$19
Escitalopram41$513$13
Pantoprazole15$503$34
Probenecid-Colchicine13$483$37
Metformin Hcl Er44$446$10
Allopurinol32$374$12
Carvedilol24$364$15
Bupropion13$347$27
Citalopram Hbr64$338$5
Metformin28$336$12
Alendronate34$306$9
Benazepril20$284$14
Furosemide46$254$6
Zolpidem28$247$9
Azithromycin27$219$8
Alfuzosin Hcl Er13$216$17
Lisinopril18$188$10
Trazodone34$169$5
Lorazepam19$167$9
Amlodipine Besylate18$148$8
Methadone11$102$9
Clonazepam13$98$8
Cephalexin11$92$8
Tramadol24$76$3
Amitriptyline16$72$4
Atenolol12$70$6
Ciprofloxacin12$51$4
Alprazolam11$44$4

2013: 62 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2013
Celebrex52$15,566$299
Advair Diskus35$12,551$359
Namenda18$6,515$362
Lunesta15$6,119$408
Crestor13$5,277$406
Diovan18$4,799$267
Androgel12$4,292$358
Atorvastatin126$3,629$29
Nasonex18$3,021$168
Escitalopram56$2,243$40
Flovent Hfa11$2,099$191
Rapaflo13$1,842$142
Fluticasone Propionate55$1,836$33
Tamsulosin56$1,713$31
Ropinirole29$1,662$57
Amox Tr-Potassium Clavulanate13$1,459$112
Valacyclovir15$1,311$87
Diltiazem 24hr Er11$1,129$103
Losartan43$1,087$25
Carbidopa-Levodopa32$1,067$33
Klor-Con 1019$882$46
Alendronate57$860$15
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er23$798$35
Synthroid22$774$35
Fluoxetine16$765$48
Simvastatin47$711$15
Hydrochlorothiazide42$706$17
Finasteride23$661$29
Pravastatin42$656$16
Omeprazole29$604$21
Pantoprazole12$603$50
Levothyroxine29$562$19
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen47$532$11
Gabapentin34$517$15
Warfarin25$463$19
Glyburide16$435$27
Sulfasalazine11$424$39
Carvedilol29$420$14
Metformin Hcl Er40$406$10
Potassium Chloride13$378$29
Polyethylene Glycol 335011$336$31
Donepezil11$287$26
Citalopram Hbr37$278$8
Benazepril22$261$12
Amlodipine Besylate18$230$13
Acetaminophen-Codeine16$230$14
Metformin19$210$11
Lisinopril15$206$14
Enalapril Maleate14$201$14
Cephalexin24$193$8
Mirtazapine19$185$10
Allopurinol11$168$15
Furosemide35$166$5
Azithromycin18$162$9
Zolpidem23$152$7
Oxycodone12$139$12
Lorazepam21$131$6
Ciprofloxacin24$114$5
Amitriptyline19$108$6
Trazodone22$95$4
Atenolol15$94$6
Prednisone12$62$5

Money from drug and device companies

$1,307 in 2025

Industry payments by year
20251561None$1,307
20241772None$1,273
20231358None$1,083
202222None$60
2021612None$231
2020911None$247
20192051None$956

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
Novo NordiskRybelsus$333
17 payments
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2025-11-06 · $7
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2025-10-10 · $34
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2025-08-21 · $30
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2025-08-12 · $26
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2025-07-25 · $30
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2025-07-17 · $32
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2025-06-11 · $26
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-06-03 · $26
  • Meals · 2025-04-18 · $22
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-04-15 · $7
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-04-10 · $24
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2025-03-13 · $7
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-03-04 · $30
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-02-27 · $8
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-02-06 · $8
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-01-16 · $7
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2025-01-02 · $7
PfizerPaxlovid$164
9 payments
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2025-12-18 · $14
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2025-11-20 · $23
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2025-11-20 · $2
  • Meals for Prevnar 20 · 2025-10-08 · $25
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2025-09-13 · $9
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2025-08-29 · $23
  • Meals for Prevnar 20 · 2025-06-18 · $22
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2025-05-15 · $24
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2025-03-06 · $22
CMP PharmaAtorvaliq$148
7 payments
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2025-12-02 · $23
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2025-10-22 · $30
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2025-09-09 · $25
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2025-08-07 · $26
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2025-06-04 · $19
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2025-05-06 · $7
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2025-05-06 · $16
Lilly USAKisunla$142
6 payments
  • Meals · 2025-11-11 · $30
  • Meals for Kisunla · 2025-08-06 · $31
  • Meals for Mounjaro · 2025-07-15 · $18
  • Meals for Kisunla · 2025-05-15 · $26
  • Meals for Mounjaro · 2025-03-12 · $18
  • Meals for Mounjaro · 2025-01-22 · $19
AbbvieSynthroid$123
5 payments
  • Meals for Ubrelvy · 2025-10-16 · $30
  • Meals for Linzess · 2025-09-11 · $20
  • Meals for Synthroid · 2025-07-17 · $26
  • Meals for Synthroid · 2025-04-16 · $29
  • Meals for Ubrelvy · 2025-02-20 · $18
Novartis PharmaceuticalsLeqvio$67
3 payments
  • Meals for Leqvio · 2025-11-04 · $25
  • Meals for Leqvio · 2025-10-03 · $21
  • Meals for Leqvio · 2025-08-19 · $21
See all 61 published payments
Every published payment
PfizerMeals · 2025-12-18Paxlovid$14
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USMeals · 2025-12-08Xifaxan$23
CMP PharmaMeals · 2025-12-02Atorvaliq$23
PfizerMeals · 2025-11-20Paxlovid$23
PfizerMeals · 2025-11-20Paxlovid$2
Lilly USAMeals · 2025-11-11None$30
Sumitomo Pharma AmericaMeals · 2025-11-06Gemtesa$21
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-11-06Rybelsus$7
Novartis PharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-11-04Leqvio$25
Exact SciencesMeals · 2025-10-23The Cologuard Plus Collection Kit$26
CMP PharmaMeals · 2025-10-22Atorvaliq$30
GlaxoSmithKlineMeals · 2025-10-16Arexvy$23
AbbvieMeals · 2025-10-16Ubrelvy$30
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-10-10Wegovy$34
PfizerMeals · 2025-10-08Prevnar 20$25
Novartis PharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-10-03Leqvio$21
Exact SciencesMeals · 2025-09-25The Cologuard Plus Collection Kit$30
Sumitomo Pharma AmericaMeals · 2025-09-17Gemtesa$23
PfizerMeals · 2025-09-13Paxlovid$9
AbbvieMeals · 2025-09-11Linzess$20
CMP PharmaMeals · 2025-09-09Atorvaliq$25
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & CommercializationMeals · 2025-09-09Rexulti$22
PfizerMeals · 2025-08-29Paxlovid$23
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-08-21Wegovy$30
Novartis PharmaceuticalsMeals · 2025-08-19Leqvio$21
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-08-12Rybelsus$26
CMP PharmaMeals · 2025-08-07Atorvaliq$26
Lilly USAMeals · 2025-08-06Kisunla$31
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPMeals · 2025-07-30Breztri$21
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-07-25Rybelsus$30
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-07-17Rybelsus$32
AbbvieMeals · 2025-07-17Synthroid$26
Lilly USAMeals · 2025-07-15Mounjaro$18
PfizerMeals · 2025-06-18Prevnar 20$22
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-06-11Rybelsus$26
Merck Sharp & DohmeMeals · 2025-06-05M-M-R II$15
CMP PharmaMeals · 2025-06-04Atorvaliq$19
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-06-03Ozempic$26
AmgenMeals · 2025-05-22Tavneos$25
Lilly USAMeals · 2025-05-15Kisunla$26
PfizerMeals · 2025-05-15Paxlovid$24
CMP PharmaMeals · 2025-05-06Atorvaliq$7
CMP PharmaMeals · 2025-05-06Atorvaliq$16
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-04-18None$22
Radius HealthMeals · 2025-04-18Tymlos$28
AbbvieMeals · 2025-04-16Synthroid$29
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-04-15Ozempic$7
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-04-10Ozempic$24
GlaxoSmithKlineMeals · 2025-04-03Arexvy$24
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-03-13Rybelsus$7
Lilly USAMeals · 2025-03-12Mounjaro$18
PfizerMeals · 2025-03-06Paxlovid$22
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-03-04Ozempic$30
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-02-27Ozempic$8
AbbvieMeals · 2025-02-20Ubrelvy$18
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-02-06Ozempic$8
AmgenMeals · 2025-01-30Repatha$25
Merck Sharp & DohmeMeals · 2025-01-23Gardasil 9$23
Lilly USAMeals · 2025-01-22Mounjaro$19
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-01-16Ozempic$7
Novo NordiskMeals · 2025-01-02Ozempic$7
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019)

2024: $1,273

Payments by company in 2024
Novo NordiskOzempic$364
26 payments
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-12-10 · $28
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-12-04 · $7
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-11-20 · $8
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-11-07 · $9
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-10-09 · $9
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2024-10-03 · $10
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-09-26 · $8
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2024-09-17 · $20
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-08-16 · $8
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2024-08-07 · $21
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-06-27 · $7
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2024-06-06 · $7
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2024-06-05 · $21
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-05-31 · $9
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-05-01 · $9
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-04-24 · $8
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-04-11 · $23
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2024-03-27 · $25
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-03-13 · $7
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2024-03-13 · $25
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-02-28 · $21
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2024-02-23 · $23
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-02-20 · $7
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-02-14 · $18
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-01-26 · $20
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2024-01-10 · $7
PfizerNurtec Odt$278
16 payments
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-12-05 · $19
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2024-12-03 · $26
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-11-13 · $20
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-10-10 · $7
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2024-09-10 · $25
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-08-15 · $23
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-07-23 · $18
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-06-17 · $15
  • Meals for Prevnar 20 · 2024-06-10 · $12
  • Education · 2024-05-08 · $2
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-04-17 · $19
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-03-13 · $19
  • Meals for Prevnar 20 · 2024-02-27 · $19
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-02-13 · $19
  • Meals for Paxlovid · 2024-01-16 · $17
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2024-01-11 · $21
AbbvieCreon$203
10 payments
  • Meals for Creon · 2024-12-19 · $20
  • Meals for Creon · 2024-12-19 · $2
  • Meals for Linzess · 2024-10-29 · $19
  • Meals for Qulipta · 2024-09-17 · $21
  • Meals for Ubrelvy · 2024-05-16 · $30
  • Meals for Creon · 2024-03-21 · $21
  • Meals for Creon · 2024-02-21 · $26
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2024-02-06 · $26
  • Meals for Creon · 2024-02-02 · $13
  • Meals for Creon · 2024-01-24 · $25
GlaxoSmithKlineArexvy$93
4 payments
  • Meals for Arexvy · 2024-10-25 · $25
  • Meals for Arexvy · 2024-07-10 · $22
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2024-06-21 · $21
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2024-03-06 · $25
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$45
2 payments
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2024-06-19 · $22
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2024-05-07 · $24
Lilly USAMounjaro$43
2 payments
  • Meals for Mounjaro · 2024-04-24 · $22
  • Meals · 2024-02-15 · $20
Currax PharmaceuticalsContrave$34
2 payments
  • Meals for Contrave · 2024-12-04 · $16
  • Meals for Contrave · 2024-10-29 · $18
Esperion TherapeuticsNexletol$25
1 payment
  • Meals for Nexletol · 2024-04-03 · $25
Sanofi PasteurFlublok Quadrivalent Northern Hemisphere$25
1 payment
  • Meals for Flublok Quadrivalent Northern Hemisphere · 2024-09-24 · $25
Otsuka America PharmaceuticalNuedexta$23
1 payment
  • Meals for Nuedexta · 2024-01-11 · $23
Idorsia Pharmaceuticals USQuviviq$23
1 payment
  • Meals for Quviviq · 2024-10-17 · $23
AmgenOtezla$21
1 payment
  • Meals for Otezla · 2024-08-14 · $21
Exact SciencesCologuard Collection Kit$21
1 payment
  • Meals for Cologuard Collection Kit · 2024-02-12 · $21
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPNone$20
1 payment
  • Meals · 2024-10-22 · $20
CMP PharmaAtorvaliq$20
1 payment
  • Meals for Atorvaliq · 2024-10-03 · $20
Merck Sharp & DohmeDificid$19
1 payment
  • Meals for Dificid · 2024-02-21 · $19
IndiviorSublocade$17
1 payment
  • Meals for Sublocade · 2024-05-01 · $17

2023: $1,083

Payments by company in 2023
Novo NordiskOzempic$278
19 payments
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2023-11-28 · $24
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-11-22 · $22
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-10-24 · $23
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-09-28 · $7
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2023-09-15 · $25
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-08-17 · $7
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2023-08-03 · $2
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2023-08-03 · $21
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-07-28 · $8
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-06-21 · $25
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-06-15 · $8
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2023-06-15 · $25
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2023-05-25 · $7
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-05-16 · $19
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-05-11 · $5
  • Meals for Wegovy · 2023-05-05 · $24
  • Meals for Rybelsus · 2023-05-04 · $7
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-04-13 · $9
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-03-22 · $10
AbbVieVraylar$231
13 payments
  • Meals for Creon · 2023-12-07 · $20
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-11-28 · $3
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-11-27 · $5
  • Meals for Creon · 2023-11-16 · $20
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-10-18 · $30
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-10-18 · $21
  • Meals for Viberzi · 2023-09-28 · $27
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-09-21 · $20
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-09-07 · $5
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-06-08 · $18
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-05-02 · $11
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2023-04-20 · $29
  • Meals for Ubrelvy · 2023-03-03 · $21
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$114
5 payments
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2023-12-20 · $24
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2023-09-26 · $24
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2023-09-06 · $24
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2023-08-01 · $22
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2023-03-08 · $20
PfizerNurtec Odt$89
5 payments
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2023-12-14 · $18
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2023-11-14 · $18
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2023-10-18 · $18
  • Meals for Nurtec Odt · 2023-09-25 · $18
  • Meals for Comirnaty · 2023-09-01 · $16
Merck Sharp & DohmeBelsomra$70
3 payments
  • Meals for Dificid · 2023-10-30 · $25
  • Meals for Belsomra · 2023-10-19 · $23
  • Meals for Belsomra · 2023-08-29 · $22
GlaxoSmithKlineTrelegy Ellipta$68
3 payments
  • Meals for Shingrix · 2023-12-12 · $25
  • Meals for Arexvy · 2023-10-18 · $14
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2023-06-30 · $29
AmgenOtezla$56
2 payments
  • Meals for Otezla · 2023-11-08 · $33
  • Meals for Otezla · 2023-10-11 · $23
Esperion TherapeuticsNexletol$53
2 payments
  • Meals for Nexletol · 2023-08-17 · $27
  • Meals for Nexletol · 2023-06-27 · $26
Otsuka America PharmaceuticalNuedexta$35
2 payments
  • Meals for Nuedexta · 2023-10-12 · $15
  • Meals for Nuedexta · 2023-08-17 · $20
Nestle Healthcare NutritionZenpep$30
1 payment
  • Meals for Zenpep · 2023-06-24 · $30
Idorsia Pharmaceuticals USQuviviq$25
1 payment
  • Meals for Quviviq · 2023-08-16 · $25
Exact SciencesCologuard Collection Kit$18
1 payment
  • Meals for Cologuard Collection Kit · 2023-03-07 · $18
Lilly USAMounjaro$18
1 payment
  • Meals for Mounjaro · 2023-10-26 · $18

2022: $60

Payments by company in 2022
Regeneron Healthcare SolutionsEvkeeza$31
1 payment
  • Meals for Evkeeza · 2022-06-23 · $31
Boehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsStiolto Respimat$28
1 payment
  • Meals for Stiolto Respimat · 2022-05-05 · $28

2021: $231

Payments by company in 2021
AbbVieUbrelvy$84
4 payments
  • Meals for Creon · 2021-09-15 · $25
  • Meals for Ubrelvy · 2021-07-22 · $21
  • Meals for Ubrelvy · 2021-05-19 · $20
  • Meals for Ubrelvy · 2021-03-10 · $18
PfizerCologuard Dna Capture Reagents$41
2 payments
  • Meals for Cologuard Dna Capture Reagents · 2021-07-23 · $26
  • Meals for Cologuard Dna Capture Reagents · 2021-06-08 · $15
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$36
2 payments
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2021-07-28 · $18
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2021-06-09 · $18
Boehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsStiolto Respimat$36
2 payments
  • Meals for Stiolto Respimat · 2021-11-03 · $22
  • Meals for Stiolto Respimat · 2021-06-30 · $13
Esperion TherapeuticsNexletol$21
1 payment
  • Meals for Nexletol · 2021-09-09 · $21
Novo NordiskSaxenda$14
1 payment
  • Meals for Saxenda · 2021-03-24 · $14

2020: $247

Payments by company in 2020
PfizerChantix$62
2 payments
  • Meals for Chantix · 2020-06-23 · $39
  • Meals for Eucrisa · 2020-02-27 · $23
Nabriva Therapeutics plcXenleta$41
2 payments
  • Meals for Xenleta · 2020-02-28 · $21
  • Meals for Xenleta · 2020-01-30 · $20
HologicAptima Combo 2$29
1 payment
  • Meals for Aptima Combo 2 · 2020-01-16 · $29
Teva Pharmaceuticals USAAjovy$24
1 payment
  • Meals for Ajovy · 2020-01-30 · $24
AbbVieCreon$23
1 payment
  • Meals for Creon · 2020-01-23 · $23
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A.Motegrity$21
1 payment
  • Meals for Motegrity · 2020-02-06 · $21
GlaxoSmithKlineShingrix$19
1 payment
  • Meals for Shingrix · 2020-02-19 · $19
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$15
1 payment
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2020-03-25 · $15
Novo NordiskOzempic$12
1 payment
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2020-03-05 · $12

2019: $956

Payments by company in 2019
PfizerLyrica$157
8 payments
  • Meals for Lyrica · 2019-11-20 · $24
  • Meals for Eucrisa · 2019-11-14 · $23
  • Meals for Lyrica · 2019-10-23 · $24
  • Meals for Eucrisa · 2019-08-08 · $20
  • Meals for Lyrica · 2019-06-11 · $22
  • Meals for Lyrica · 2019-05-07 · $23
  • Meals for Eliquis · 2019-01-29 · $17
  • Meals for Eliquis · 2019-01-29 · $3
Teva Pharmaceuticals USAAjovy$131
5 payments
  • Meals for Ajovy · 2019-11-15 · $32
  • Meals for Ajovy · 2019-10-30 · $24
  • Meals for Ajovy · 2019-09-20 · $22
  • Meals for Ajovy · 2019-08-22 · $20
  • Meals for Ajovy · 2019-06-27 · $33
Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health USXifaxan$77
5 payments
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2019-12-04 · $19
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2019-11-05 · $17
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2019-07-30 · $15
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2019-05-22 · $12
  • Meals for Xifaxan · 2019-02-27 · $15
AbbVieCreon$69
3 payments
  • Meals · 2019-09-25 · $24
  • Meals for Creon · 2019-07-09 · $25
  • Meals for Creon · 2019-04-18 · $20
AllerganVraylar$67
3 payments
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2019-12-16 · $24
  • Meals for Linzess · 2019-10-16 · $20
  • Meals for Vraylar · 2019-06-27 · $24
AmgenAimovig$57
2 payments
  • Meals for Aimovig · 2019-03-14 · $30
  • Meals for Aimovig · 2019-02-13 · $27
Sunovion PharmaceuticalsLonhala Magnair$53
4 payments
  • Meals for Lonhala Magnair · 2019-09-26 · $7
  • Meals for Lonhala Magnair · 2019-06-20 · $8
  • Meals for Lonhala Magnair · 2019-05-20 · $18
  • Meals for Lonhala Magnair · 2019-04-08 · $20
Janssen PharmaceuticalsXarelto$51
3 payments
  • Meals for Xarelto · 2019-09-16 · $17
  • Meals for Invokana · 2019-08-20 · $23
  • Meals for Xarelto · 2019-04-30 · $11
GlaxoSmithKlineShingrix$41
2 payments
  • Meals for Shingrix · 2019-10-30 · $21
  • Meals for Shingrix · 2019-03-06 · $20
Sanofi PasteurFlublok Quadrivalent$40
2 payments
  • Meals for Flublok Quadrivalent · 2019-10-22 · $19
  • Meals for Flublok Quadrivalent · 2019-04-16 · $21
TherapeuticsMDImvexxy$38
2 payments
  • Meals for Imvexxy · 2019-04-25 · $16
  • Meals for Imvexxy · 2019-02-07 · $22
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A.Amitiza$34
3 payments
  • Meals for Motegrity · 2019-08-29 · $14
  • Meals for Amitiza · 2019-02-27 · $10
  • Meals for Amitiza · 2019-01-15 · $10
Merck Sharp & DohmePneumovax 23$29
2 payments
  • Meals for Pneumovax 23 · 2019-10-03 · $15
  • Meals for Pneumovax 23 · 2019-05-09 · $14
AMAG PharmaceuticalsIntrarosa$19
1 payment
  • Education for Intrarosa · 2019-09-13 · $19
Novartis PharmaceuticalsEntresto$18
1 payment
  • Meals for Entresto · 2019-03-07 · $18
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPFarxiga$16
1 payment
  • Meals for Farxiga · 2019-11-21 · $16
Boehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsStiolto Respimat$16
1 payment
  • Meals for Stiolto Respimat · 2019-12-12 · $16
Dova PharmaceuticalsDoptelet$15
1 payment
  • Meals for Doptelet · 2019-08-29 · $15
Genentech USAXofluza$14
1 payment
  • Meals for Xofluza · 2019-02-06 · $14
Novo NordiskOzempic$14
1 payment
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2019-01-09 · $14

Professional record

NPI
1588730618
Licence
CA G48634California G48634: Current · expires 2028-07-31
Trained
University of California, Geffen School of Medicine, 1981 · 45 years ago
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Male
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Taxonomy
Internal medicine (207R00000X)
Mailing address
805 El Camino Real Ste B, Palo Alto, CA, 94301
NPI first listed
2006-11-28
NPI last updated
2024-04-22
NPI record certified
2024-04-22

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.

Extra NPI addresses: 300 Pasteur Dr, Stanford, CA, 94305