Rahul Prakash Sharma
Cardiovascular Disease (Cardiology) · Stanford
- Medicare standing
- Clear
- Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
- Plans that list them
- 13
- 2 carriers
- Offices
- 2
Offices
2 locations · Stanford Health Care · 3,152 clinicians in this group
Hospitals listed: Stanford Health Care · Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley. That is not proof they admit you there this week.
Plans that list them
13 plans · 2 carriers
A missing listing does not mean out of network. Directories change, and a listing does not cover every office. Call Rahul Prakash Sharma’s office to confirm they take your plan. Ask about the office you use, its medical group, referrals and appointments.
13 of 13 plans
| Alignment Health BreathEasy (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Clarity (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Harmony (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes CalPlus (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes Care (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Sep 28, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Heart & Diabetes Choice (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Sep 28, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Honor+ Plan (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health My Choice CalCare (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health Silicon (HMO C-SNP) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health smartHMO (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| Alignment Health the ONE (HMO) | Alignment Health Plan | Listed | Oct 3, 2026 |
| DualConnect (HMO D-SNP) | Santa Clara Family Health Plan | Listed | Sep 1, 2026 |
California Medical Board record
Licence A160230 · Current
Licensed to practise in California · since 2019 · expires 2027-01-31 · Monash University Faculty of Medicine.
No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.
Hospitals they work in
2 hospitals
These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.
- Stanford Health CareStanford, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency departmentPart of Stanford Health Care, which runs 3 hospitalsHome of Stanford Cancer Institute, a National Cancer Institute designated comprehensive cancer centrePatients rate it 4 of 5 · 83% would definitely recommend itOverall rating: 5 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rate: 5.31 (4.24 to 6.37) · 8,661 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Worse than the national rate — Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy: 14.1 (12.7 to 15.7) · 2,191 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024Better than the national rate — Postoperative respiratory failure rate: 4.08 (1.95 to 6.21) · 5,296 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Better than the national rate — Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards): 0.317, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.446, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — SSI - Colon Surgery: 0.241, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgery: 0.7 (0.6 to 0.9) · 3,348 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
- Stanford Health Care Tri-ValleyPleasanton, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Stanford Health Care, which runs 3 hospitalsPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 74% would definitely recommend itOverall rating: 5 of 5 starsBetter than the national rate — Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards): 0.178, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.237, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for Stanford Health Care
Behind the star rating — Deaths: 5 better, 3 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 3 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Readmissions: 2 better, 5 the same, 4 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.
| Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths | 5.31 (4.24 to 6.37) · 8,661 cases | Worse | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 14.1 (12.7 to 15.7) · 2,191 cases | Worse | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths | 4.08 (1.95 to 6.21) · 5,296 cases | Better | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 0.317 | Better | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections | 0.446 | Better | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections | 0.241 | Better | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits | 0.7 (0.6 to 0.9) · 3,348 cases | Better | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths | 1.06 (0.45 to 1.67) · 5,374 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths | 0.86 (0.72 to 1) | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths | 166.09 (137.88 to 194.3) · 470 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths | 1.1 · 192 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths | 6.4 · 146 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths | 9.7 · 253 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths | 6.3 · 880 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths | 10.3 · 935 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths | 8.7 · 501 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths | 2.1 · 7,730 cases | None | Jul 2024 – Jun 2025 |
| Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths | 0.13 (0 to 0.27) · 20,799 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths | 0.28 (0.14 to 0.43) · 23,182 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths | 0.94 (0.2 to 1.68) · 5,694 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths | 2.36 (1.54 to 3.19) · 7,846 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths | 5.2 (3.76 to 6.64) · 5,603 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths | 1.38 (0.23 to 2.53) · 2,211 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths | 0.52 (0.21 to 0.83) · 19,915 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths | 3.6 · 416 cases | None | Apr 2023 – Mar 2025 |
| Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 0.869 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| MRSA BacteremiaInfections | 0.857 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections | 0.368 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 16.2 · 247 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 20.5 · 1,021 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits | 47.8 · 258 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits | -1.6 · 990 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits | 20.8 · 976 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 16.5 · 959 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 5.2 (4.4 to 6.2) · 2,191 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits | 5.1 · 425 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits | 9.6 · 158 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits | 19.6 · 183 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits | 12.7 (10.4 to 15.4) · 4,578 cases | No different | Jan 2022 – Dec 2024 |
What patients said (6,810 patients answered, 25% of those asked)
| Cleanliness | 4 |
| Nurse communication | 4 |
| Doctor communication | 4 |
| Communication about medicines | 3 |
| Discharge information | 4 |
| Overall hospital rating | 4 |
| Quietness | 2 |
| Recommend hospital | 5 |
| Room was "always" clean | 75% |
| Nurses "always" communicated well | 82% |
| Doctors "always" communicated well | 81% |
| Staff "always" explained | 63% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients this information | 89% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge | 89% |
| Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand | 76% |
| Doctors "always" listened carefully | 80% |
| Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 87% |
| Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high) | 79% |
| Staff "always" explained new medications | 76% |
| Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand | 77% |
| Nurses "always" listened carefully | 79% |
| Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 88% |
| "Always" quiet at night | 53% |
| "YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital | 83% |
| Staff "always" explained possible side effects | 50% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms | 90% |
See every measure and the patient survey for Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley
Behind the star rating — Deaths: 2 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 2 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 2 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 9 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.
| Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 0.178 | Better | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections | 0.237 | Better | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths | 0.79 (0 to 1.73) · 1,041 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths | 0.79 (0.5 to 1.08) | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths | 145.81 (96.5 to 195.12) · 72 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths | 2.9 · 55 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths | 8.6 · 92 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths | 12.5 · 96 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths | 9.5 · 395 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths | 10.3 · 391 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths | 10.1 · 162 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths | 3 · 1,736 cases | None | Jul 2024 – Jun 2025 |
| Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths | 0.16 (0 to 0.37) · 4,425 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths | 0.22 (0.02 to 0.41) · 4,771 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths | 3.45 (1.46 to 5.44) · 1,403 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths | 1.5 (0.05 to 2.94) · 645 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths | 1.81 (0.38 to 3.24) · 1,279 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths | 8.53 (3.2 to 13.85) · 639 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths | 5.15 (1.89 to 8.41) · 648 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths | 1.61 (0.14 to 3.07) · 370 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths | 0.16 (0 to 0.83) · 4,160 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths | 4 · 74 cases | None | Apr 2023 – Mar 2025 |
| Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 0.369 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| MRSA BacteremiaInfections | 1.112 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections | 0 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 13.1 · 110 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 20.1 · 437 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits | -5.8 · 94 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits | -19.3 · 456 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits | -0.3 · 402 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 15.8 · 358 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 6.8 (4.7 to 9.6) · 198 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 10.1 (7.5 to 13.6) · 198 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits | 5.3 · 80 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits | 10.9 · 46 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits | 19.3 · 92 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits | 12.4 (9.6 to 16.2) · 1,532 cases | No different | Jan 2022 – Dec 2024 |
| Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits | 1 (0.8 to 1.2) · 929 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
What patients said (1,268 patients answered, 26% of those asked)
| Cleanliness | 3 |
| Nurse communication | 3 |
| Doctor communication | 4 |
| Communication about medicines | 3 |
| Discharge information | 4 |
| Overall hospital rating | 3 |
| Quietness | 2 |
| Recommend hospital | 4 |
| Room was "always" clean | 65% |
| Nurses "always" communicated well | 77% |
| Doctors "always" communicated well | 79% |
| Staff "always" explained | 58% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients this information | 88% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge | 88% |
| Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand | 74% |
| Doctors "always" listened carefully | 78% |
| Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 86% |
| Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high) | 70% |
| Staff "always" explained new medications | 72% |
| Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand | 73% |
| Nurses "always" listened carefully | 74% |
| Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 84% |
| "Always" quiet at night | 42% |
| "YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital | 74% |
| Staff "always" explained possible side effects | 44% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms | 89% |
Original Medicare doctor bills
$223,699
Medicare paid this office $223,699 for 428 people.
This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.
| Replacement of aortic valve through the skin and femoral artery | 74 | $45,854 | $620 |
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, initial prosthesis | 23 | $34,530 | $1,501 |
| Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist | 40 | $25,934 | $648 |
| New patient visit (45+ min) | 140 | $16,557 | $118 |
| Implantation of artificial valve between right upper and lower chambers of heart through catheter | 17 | $15,473 | $910 |
See all 14 services
| Replacement of aortic valve through the skin and femoral artery | 74 | $45,854 | $620 |
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, initial prosthesis | 23 | $34,530 | $1,501 |
| Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist | 40 | $25,934 | $648 |
| New patient visit (45+ min) | 140 | $16,557 | $118 |
| Implantation of artificial valve between right upper and lower chambers of heart through catheter | 17 | $15,473 | $910 |
| Insertion of artificial valve between left heart chambers, accessed through the skin | 13 | $10,721 | $825 |
| Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 67 | $10,594 | $156 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 80 | $7,203 | $88 |
| Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch | 13 | $5,938 | $424 |
| Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist | 42 | $2,650 | $63 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 12 | $2,319 | $193 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 13 | $1,454 | $112 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers for measurement | 12 | $1,264 | $97 |
| Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes | 78 | $851 | $11 |
Procedures Medicare counted
| Coronary angioplasty and stenting | 1-10 | None |
| Leg revascularization (restoring blood flow) | 1-10 | None |
Who their Medicare patients are
428 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 77 · Under 65 6% · 85 and older 23% · Women 50% · Also on Medicaid 23% · Health risk score 2.27. Above the middle of the specialty; the typical cardiology clinician is at 1.71.
Conditions among them: High blood pressure 75% · Heart failure 75% · Coronary heart disease 67% · Atrial fibrillation 64% · Chronic kidney disease 62% · Diabetes 39% · COPD 25% · Cancer 21% · Depression 21% · Stroke 21% · Dementia 11%.
The office billed $2,348,801, Medicare allowed $281,047 and paid $223,699; for 757 services of 57 kinds.
Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.
Year by year
| 2024 | 428 | 757 | 77 | 2.27 | $2,348,801 | $223,699 |
| 2023 | 334 | 547 | 78 | 2.40 | $1,676,280 | $174,422 |
| 2022 | 399 | 673 | 77 | 2.09 | $2,215,775 | $219,334 |
| 2021 | 336 | 617 | 76 | 2.16 | $2,021,504 | $199,684 |
| 2020 | 243 | 479 | 75 | 2.33 | $1,429,552 | $134,426 |
| 2019 | 173 | 358 | 73 | 2.58 | $1,003,521 | $96,471 |
Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.
See the services billed each year
2023: 12 services
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, initial prosthesis | 30 | $45,802 | $1,527 |
| Replacement of aortic valve through the skin and femoral artery | 56 | $35,560 | $635 |
| Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist | 21 | $14,224 | $677 |
| New patient visit (45+ min) | 80 | $9,758 | $122 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 76 | $7,317 | $88 |
| Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 46 | $7,063 | $150 |
| Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch | 14 | $6,735 | $396 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers for measurement | 12 | $1,362 | $113 |
| Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist | 15 | $1,042 | $69 |
| Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days | 11 | $263 | $24 |
| Moderate sedation services provided by the same physician or other qualified health care professional performing a gastrointestinal endoscopic service that sedation supports, requiring the presence of an independent trained observer to assist in the monito | 45 | $223 | $5 |
| Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes | 14 | $154 | $11 |
2022: 12 services
| Replacement of aortic valve through the skin and femoral artery | 80 | $51,561 | $645 |
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, initial prosthesis | 27 | $43,939 | $1,569 |
| Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist | 33 | $22,643 | $686 |
| New patient visit (45+ min) | 113 | $13,962 | $124 |
| Implantation of artificial valve between right upper and lower chambers of heart through catheter | 11 | $12,364 | $1,124 |
| Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 65 | $11,542 | $178 |
| Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch | 20 | $9,568 | $416 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 65 | $6,238 | $90 |
| Biopsy of heart muscle | 12 | $2,033 | $169 |
| Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 12 | $1,930 | $161 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers for measurement | 11 | $1,261 | $105 |
| Moderate sedation services provided by the same physician or other qualified health care professional performing a gastrointestinal endoscopic service that sedation supports, requiring the presence of an independent trained observer to assist in the monito | 95 | $469 | $5 |
2021: 14 services
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, initial prosthesis | 33 | $53,555 | $1,575 |
| Replacement of aortic valve through the skin and femoral artery | 78 | $51,390 | $651 |
| Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist | 25 | $17,356 | $694 |
| Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 75 | $14,354 | $184 |
| Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch | 27 | $14,290 | $433 |
| New patient visit (45+ min) | 67 | $8,470 | $126 |
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, additional prosthesis | 13 | $4,779 | $368 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 32 | $2,946 | $92 |
| Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 16 | $2,844 | $178 |
| Biopsy of heart muscle | 11 | $2,747 | $196 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers for measurement | 15 | $1,549 | $103 |
| Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes | 90 | $1,044 | $11 |
| Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel | 11 | $917 | $83 |
| Moderate sedation services provided by the same physician or other qualified health care professional performing a gastrointestinal endoscopic service that sedation supports, requiring the presence of an independent trained observer to assist in the monito | 40 | $193 | $5 |
2020: 11 services
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, initial prosthesis | 22 | $35,073 | $1,594 |
| Replacement of aortic valve through the skin and femoral artery | 31 | $20,613 | $665 |
| Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch | 26 | $15,280 | $424 |
| Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 70 | $12,115 | $173 |
| Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist | 12 | $8,471 | $706 |
| New patient visit (45+ min) | 36 | $4,305 | $120 |
| Biopsy of heart muscle | 12 | $3,291 | $194 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 13 | $3,229 | $248 |
| Long return visit (40+ min) | 13 | $1,338 | $103 |
| Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes | 96 | $1,191 | $11 |
| Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel | 11 | $928 | $84 |
2019: 10 services
| Repair of mitral valve through the skin, initial prosthesis | 15 | $22,795 | $1,520 |
| Replacement of aortic valve through the skin and femoral artery | 29 | $20,999 | $724 |
| Insertion of tube in coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 58 | $9,920 | $171 |
| Insertion of stents with balloon dilation of coronary artery or branch, single artery or branch | 17 | $8,870 | $422 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist | 14 | $3,664 | $262 |
| Biopsy of heart muscle | 13 | $3,159 | $186 |
| New patient visit (45+ min) | 18 | $2,068 | $115 |
| Insertion of tube in right heart chambers for measurement | 13 | $1,472 | $77 |
| Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel or graft with review by radiologist, initial vessel | 11 | $914 | $83 |
| Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes | 79 | $885 | $11 |
Medicaid work
$120 in 2019
Medicaid paid $120 for 12 billed services this clinician did in 2019, up to 12 people in a month for one service.
Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.
| Moderate sedation services provided by the same physician or other qualified health care professional performing the diagnostic or therapeutic service that the sedation supports, requiring the presence of an independent trained observer to assist in the monitoring of the patient's level of consciousness and physiological status; initial 15 minutes of intraservice time, patient age 5 years or older | 12 | $120 |
| 2019 | 12 | 1 | 12 | $120 |
Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid
$9,293
Pharmacies billed $9,293 in 2024.
This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.
Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (0 of 74) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical cardiology clinician is at 0%.
66 generic and fewer than 11 brand-name prescriptions · $9,293 in drug cost.
Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.
| Clopidogrel | 13 | $392 | $18 |
| Prednisone | 13 | $56 | $3 |
Year by year
| 2024 | 74 | 45 | 0% (0) | None | $9,293 |
| 2023 | 72 | 30 | 0% (0) | None | $2,771 |
| 2022 | 69 | 40 | 0% (0) | None | $2,484 |
| 2021 | 30 | 20 | 0% (0) | None | $2,607 |
| 2020 | 52 | 18 | 0% (0) | None | $2,822 |
| 2019 | 34 | 16 | 0% (0) | 0% | $600 |
Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.
See the drugs prescribed each year
2023: 1 drug
| Clopidogrel | 29 | $470 | $16 |
2022: 2 drugs
| Clopidogrel | 23 | $493 | $21 |
| Prednisone | 17 | $33 | $2 |
2021: 1 drug
| Clopidogrel | 11 | $358 | $33 |
2019: 1 drug
| Clopidogrel | 11 | $56 | $5 |
Money from drug and device companies
$138,515 in 2025
| 2025 | 11 | 282 | $90,888 | $138,515 |
| 2024 | 12 | 333 | $112,833 | $170,277 |
| 2023 | 12 | 332 | $243,337 | $324,972 |
| 2022 | 14 | 281 | $47,215 | $68,534 |
| 2021 | 10 | 231 | $97,908 | $118,941 |
| 2020 | 7 | 158 | $107,556 | $123,264 |
| 2019 | 10 | 212 | $69,321 | $88,585 |
Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.
A payment is not proof that care is biased.
| Edwards Lifesciences | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $104,745 | 206 payments
|
| CathWorks | Ffrangio | $10,815 | 7 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Amplatzer Amulet | $7,892 | 29 payments
|
| Shockwave Medical | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $6,249 | 9 payments
|
| Philips North America | Ice 3d | $4,768 | 9 payments
|
| Medtronic | Ffrangio | $3,171 | 6 payments
|
See all 281 published payments
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-31 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-30 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $17 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-30 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $28 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-24 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $51 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-23 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $4 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-23 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $22 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-19 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $49 |
| Penumbra | Meals · 2025-12-18 | Indigo System | $156 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-18 | Pascal | $31 |
| Philips North America | Consulting · 2025-12-18 | Ice 3d | $3,850 |
| Philips North America | Travel · 2025-12-18 | Ice 3d | $153 |
| Philips North America | Meals · 2025-12-17 | Ice 3d | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-13 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $232 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-13 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $116 |
| Shockwave Medical | Consulting · 2025-12-11 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $1,650 |
| Shockwave Medical | Consulting · 2025-12-11 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $2,200 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-10 | Pascal | $36 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-09 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $22 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-09 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $42 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-04 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-03 | Pascal | $29 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-12-02 | Evoque | $270 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-11-27 | Mitraclip | $27 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-26 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $9 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-26 | Pascal | $26 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-26 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $51 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-25 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $2 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-25 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $9 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-25 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-25 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $41 |
| Philips North America | Meals · 2025-11-25 | Ice 3d | $75 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-24 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $19 |
| Philips North America | Travel · 2025-11-21 | Ice 3d | $24 |
| Philips North America | Travel · 2025-11-21 | Ice 3d | $437 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-20 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $11 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-20 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $48 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-20 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $34 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-19 | Pascal | $24 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-16 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $19 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-16 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $222 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-16 | None | $85 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-14 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $36 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-11-14 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $3,438 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-11-14 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $6,094 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-11-13 | Watchman Access System | $31 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-11-13 | Watchman Flx | $47 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-11-13 | None | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-11-13 | None | $190 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-11-13 | Amplatzer Amulet | $38 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-11-13 | Amplatzer Amulet | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-11-11 | None | $3,375 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-11-11 | None | $2,405 |
| Philips North America | Meals · 2025-11-11 | Ice 3d | $93 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-11-11 | Amplatzer Amulet | $71 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-07 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $158 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-07 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $93 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-07 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $54 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Meals · 2025-11-06 | Farxiga | $19 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-11-05 | Evoque | $36 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Consulting · 2025-11-05 | Amplatzer Amulet | $1,838 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-30 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $21 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-30 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $32 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-30 | Pascal | $32 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-29 | Pascal | $34 |
| Medtronic | Meals · 2025-10-28 | Symplicity G3 | $175 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-28 | Pascal | $20 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-28 | Pascal | $12 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-27 | Pascal | $169 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-27 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $13 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-27 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $134 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-27 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $28 |
| CathWorks | Meals · 2025-10-27 | Ffrangio | $302 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-26 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $270 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-10-23 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $96 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-10-23 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $85 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-10-22 | None | $277 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-15 | Pascal | $33 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-10-15 | Pascal | $6,250 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-10-15 | Edwards Sapien 3 Ultra Transcatheter Heart Valve | $2,500 |
| Shockwave Medical | Travel · 2025-10-09 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $491 |
| Shockwave Medical | Travel · 2025-10-09 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $490 |
| Shockwave Medical | Travel · 2025-10-09 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $476 |
| Shockwave Medical | Meals · 2025-10-09 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $218 |
| Shockwave Medical | Travel · 2025-10-09 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $50 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-09 | None | $48 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-10-09 | Pascal | $5,000 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-08 | Pascal | $26 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-10-08 | Pascal | $24 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-26 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $7 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-26 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $23 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-09-26 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $200 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-23 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $19 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-23 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-18 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $41 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-18 | Pascal | $67 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-18 | Pascal | $50 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-09-18 | Pascal | $36 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-18 | Pascal | $23 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-17 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $223 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-16 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $6 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-16 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $37 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-09-15 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $8,125 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-09-15 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $523 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-09-15 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $339 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-09-15 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $200 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-09-15 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $625 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-09-15 | Pascal | $2,813 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-09-15 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $2,344 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-11 | None | $17 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Paid to speak or teach · 2025-09-10 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $9,063 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Paid to speak or teach · 2025-09-10 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $2,188 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Consulting · 2025-09-09 | Amplatzer Amulet | $2,625 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-05 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $11 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-09-05 | Mitraclip | $16 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-04 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $33 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-09-04 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $37 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-08-25 | Navitor | $147 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-14 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $24 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-14 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $23 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-14 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $35 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-08-14 | Amplatzer Amulet | $131 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-08-14 | Amplatzer Amulet | $28 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-08-14 | Amplatzer Amulet | $23 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-08-14 | Amplatzer Amulet | $34 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-12 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $30 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-07 | None | $167 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-07 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $45 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-07 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $36 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-08-07 | Mitraclip | $19 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-06 | Evoque | $32 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-05 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $22 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-05 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $41 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-08-04 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $137 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-30 | Pascal | $16 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-30 | Evoque | $28 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-07-23 | Watchman Access System | $11 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-07-23 | Watchman Access System | $2 |
| Medtronic | Meals · 2025-07-22 | Onyx Frontier | $173 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-22 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $45 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-18 | None | $10 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-18 | None | $5 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-17 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $33 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-17 | Pascal | $40 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-16 | Evoque | $31 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-15 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $41 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-07-10 | Edwards Sapien 3 Ultra Transcatheter Heart Valve | $4,375 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-07-09 | Amplatzer Talisman | $185 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-03 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $36 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-03 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $30 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-02 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $47 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-07-01 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $46 |
| Cardiva Medical | Meals · 2025-06-27 | Savvywire | $147 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-06-26 | General - Therapies | $43 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-26 | None | $213 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-26 | Pascal | $142 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-06-26 | Mitraclip | $14 |
| Medtronic | Paid to speak or teach · 2025-06-25 | Ffrangio | $1,125 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-25 | None | $188 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-25 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $270 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-06-23 | None | $289 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-20 | Evoque | $220 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-19 | Pascal | $32 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-06-18 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $422 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-18 | Evoque | $24 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-06-17 | None | $360 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-13 | None | $16 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-13 | None | $17 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-06-13 | Amplatzer Amulet | $117 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-11 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $18 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-11 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $40 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-10 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $12 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-10 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $47 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-10 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $74 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Consulting · 2025-06-10 | Amplatzer Amulet | $1,838 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-06-10 | Mitraclip | $46 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-09 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $70 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-06-04 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $26 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-30 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $21 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-30 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $31 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-29 | Evoque | $31 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-05-29 | None | $529 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-05-19 | Pascal | $625 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-05-15 | Pascal | $5,000 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-05-15 | Amplatzer Amulet | $26 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-14 | Pascal | $154 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-13 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $40 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-13 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $27 |
| Siemens Medical Solutions USA | Meals · 2025-05-12 | Acuson Origin Diagnostic Ultrasound System | $288 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-09 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $22 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-09 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $36 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-05-08 | Watchman | $26 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-06 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $27 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-05-06 | Mitraclip | $23 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-01 | Pascal | $31 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-05-01 | Pascal | $27 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-30 | Evoque | $43 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-30 | Evoque | $26 |
| CathWorks | Consulting · 2025-04-30 | Ffrangio | $5,250 |
| CathWorks | Travel · 2025-04-30 | Ffrangio | $200 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-29 | Pascal | $61 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-29 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $38 |
| CathWorks | Travel · 2025-04-23 | Ffrangio | $432 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-22 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $2 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-22 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $33 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-18 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $737 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-18 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $200 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-18 | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $513 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-16 | Evoque | $35 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-04-16 | Pascal | $5,313 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-16 | Pascal | $697 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-16 | Pascal | $200 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Consulting · 2025-04-16 | Edwards Sapien 3 Ultra Transcatheter Heart Valve | $625 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-15 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $9 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-15 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $18 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-15 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $43 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Consulting · 2025-04-15 | Amplatzer Amulet | $263 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-14 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $43 |
| CathWorks | Meals · 2025-04-14 | Ffrangio | $551 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-11 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $35 |
| CathWorks | Travel · 2025-04-10 | Ffrangio | $329 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-08 | Pascal | $29 |
| CathWorks | Consulting · 2025-04-08 | Ffrangio | $3,750 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-07 | None | $241 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-07 | None | $344 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-07 | None | $391 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-04-07 | None | $248 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-03 | Evoque | $31 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-04-03 | Pascal | $32 |
| Philips North America | Meals · 2025-04-02 | Ice 3d | $29 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-29 | None | $103 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-29 | None | $64 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-29 | None | $50 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-03-29 | None | $339 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-03-28 | Evoque | $325 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-03-27 | Mitraclip | $16 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-03-25 | None | $557 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-03-25 | Amplatzer Amulet | $104 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-03-21 | None | $17,069 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-19 | Evoque | $34 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-18 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $7 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-18 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $39 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-03-14 | Watchman Flx | $32 |
| Shockwave Medical | Consulting · 2025-03-13 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $550 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-12 | Evoque | $37 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-11 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $16 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-10 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $37 |
| Medtronic | Paid to speak or teach · 2025-03-05 | Ffrangio | $1,350 |
| Medtronic | Meals · 2025-03-05 | Corevalve Evolut R | $122 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-05 | Pascal | $36 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-03-04 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $57 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-02-26 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $44 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-02-21 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $10 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-02-21 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $47 |
| Medtronic | Consulting · 2025-02-20 | None | $225 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-02-20 | None | $263 |
| Shockwave Medical | Meals · 2025-02-19 | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $124 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-02-19 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $9 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-02-19 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $22 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-02-17 | None | $117 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-02-13 | Watchman Flx | $15 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-02-13 | None | $112 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-02-12 | Watchman | $28 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-02-12 | Triclip | $87 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-02-11 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $27 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-02-11 | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $20 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-02-06 | Watchman | $23 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-02-06 | Triclip | $10 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-02-06 | Triclip | $31 |
| Boston Scientific | Meals · 2025-02-05 | Watchman Flx | $9 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-02-03 | None | $252 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-02-03 | None | $146 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-02-03 | None | $319 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-01-31 | None | $20 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-01-31 | None | $33 |
| Philips North America | Meals · 2025-01-30 | Coronary Other | $73 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-01-29 | Evoque | $26 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-01-24 | Amplatzer Amulet | $61 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Travel · 2025-01-22 | None | $67 |
| Edwards Lifesciences | Meals · 2025-01-13 | None | $248 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-01-10 | Amplatzer Amulet | $16 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-01-10 | Amplatzer Amulet | $24 |
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019)
2024: $170,277
| Edwards Lifesciences | Pascal | $77,831 | 186 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Jeti All in One Non-Sterile Kit | $29,223 | 51 payments
|
| Siemens Medical Solutions USA | Acuson Sc2000 Diagnostic Ultrasound System | $17,211 | 8 payments
|
| Cardiva Medical | Savvywire | $14,490 | 8 payments
|
| ShockWave Medical | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $11,579 | 19 payments
|
| Medtronic | Ffrangio | $7,312 | 30 payments
|
| CathWorks | Ffrangio | $6,783 | 4 payments
|
| Philips North America | (9520) Igt Devices Undivided | $4,793 | 4 payments
|
| Boston Scientific | Watchman Flx | $943 | 15 payments
|
| Biotronik | Passeo-18 | $56 | 1 payment
|
| Cardiac Dimensions | None | $32 | 1 payment
|
| AngioDynamics | Alphavac | $22 | 1 payment
|
2023: $324,972
| CathWorks | Ffrangio | $165,859 | 13 payments
|
| Edwards Lifesciences | Sapien 3 Ultra Resilia | $67,565 | 172 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Amplatzer Amulet | $30,020 | 41 payments
|
| ShockWave Medical | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $21,266 | 28 payments
|
| Siemens Medical Solutions USA | Acuson Sc2000 Diagnostic Ultrasound System | $19,918 | 9 payments
|
| Opsens | Savvywire | $8,041 | 7 payments
|
| Medtronic | Resolute Onyx | $6,043 | 21 payments
|
| Philips Electronics North America | (9520) Igt Devices Undivided | $3,127 | 11 payments
|
| Boston Scientific | Watchman Flx | $2,392 | 13 payments
|
| CVRx | Barostim Neo System | $345 | 3 payments
|
| Merz North America | Xeomin | $261 | 1 payment
|
| Biotronik | Orsiro Mission | $135 | 1 payment
|
2022: $68,534
| CathWorks | Ffrangio | $30,225 | 13 payments
|
| Edwards Lifesciences | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $11,070 | 165 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Amplatzer Amulet | $9,676 | 14 payments
|
| Siemens Medical Solutions USA | Acuson Sc2000 Diagnostic Ultrasound System | $7,040 | 3 payments
|
| Philips Electronics North America | (9520) Igt Devices Undivided | $4,536 | 17 payments
|
| Boston Scientific | Watchman Access System | $2,159 | 15 payments
|
| Medtronic | Resolute Onyx | $1,615 | 13 payments
|
| Shockwave Medical | Shockwave Ivl System With the Shockwave C2 Coronary Ivl Catheter | $911 | 16 payments
|
| CVRx | Barostim Neo System | $775 | 5 payments
|
| Terumo Medical | None | $142 | 1 payment
|
| W. L. Gore & Associates | Gore Tag Conformable Thoracic Endoprosthesis | $136 | 3 payments
|
| Cardiva Medical | Cardiva Vascade 6/7f Vcs | $132 | 4 payments
|
| Biosense Webster | Carto 3 | $77 | 1 payment
|
| Teleflex | Manta | $42 | 1 payment
|
2021: $118,941
| Edwards Lifesciences | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve (Thv) | $101,096 | 150 payments
|
| CathWorks | Ffrangio | $12,626 | 8 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Mitraclip System | $2,867 | 35 payments
|
| Boston Scientific | Watchman | $1,089 | 21 payments
|
| Philips Electronics North America | (1262) Large Scale Upgrades | $676 | 10 payments
|
| Viz.ai | Viz.Ai Lvo | $183 | 1 payment
|
| CVRx | Barostim Neo System | $150 | 1 payment
|
| Medtronic | Corevalve Evolut | $135 | 3 payments
|
| Shockwave Medical | Vascular Lithotripsy | $68 | 1 payment
|
| Atricure | Epi-Sense Guided Coagulation System With Visitrax | $52 | 1 payment
|
2020: $123,264
| Edwards Lifesciences | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve | $86,767 | 112 payments
|
| CathWorks | Ffrangio System | $30,000 | 1 payment
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Omnilink Elite Vascular Stent System | $4,273 | 17 payments
|
| Medtronic Vascular | Corevalve Evolut | $1,369 | 12 payments
|
| Boston Scientific | General - Stents | $694 | 12 payments
|
| Philips Electronics North America | (6342) Intrasight Integrated | $147 | 3 payments
|
| Lupin | Solosec-Ceek | $13 | 1 payment
|
2019: $88,585
| Edwards Lifesciences | Edwards Sapien 3 Transcatheter Heart Valve | $66,777 | 167 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Mitra Clip System | $18,875 | 9 payments
|
| Boston Scientific | Watchman | $1,412 | 20 payments
|
| CathWorks | Ffrangio System | $932 | 5 payments
|
| Medtronic Vascular | Corevalve Evolut | $291 | 5 payments
|
| ShockWave Medical | Vascular Lithotripsy | $100 | 1 payment
|
| Abiomed | Impella | $92 | 1 payment
|
| Philips Electronics North America | Igt D Systems | $44 | 1 payment
|
| Asahi Intecc USA | Asahi Peripheral Guide Wire | $36 | 1 payment
|
| JenaValve Technology | Jenavalve Pericardial Tavr System | $26 | 1 payment
|
Research money
Money a company paid to run a study. Where it went to their institution, the clinician is named as an investigator and did not receive it; the amount covers the whole study, often across many sites.
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Alliance 2021-05 · 2024 | Their institution | $643,219 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Triscend II Pivotal (2020-05) · 2022 | Their institution | $488,710 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Triscend II Pivotal (2020-05) · 2023 | Their institution | $463,314 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · The Progress Trial 2021-01 · 2023 | Their institution | $346,088 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Clasp II Tr Pivotal, Study No. 2019-07 · 2024 | Their institution | $270,335 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Alliance 2021-05 · 2022 | Their institution | $269,902 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Alliance 2021-05 · 2023 | Their institution | $249,250 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · The Progress Trial 2021-01 · 2025 | Their institution | $232,841 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Alliance 2021-05 · 2025 | Their institution | $225,308 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Triscend II Pivotal (2020-05) · 2024 | Their institution | $207,615 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Evoque Tr 2019-06 · 2021 | Their institution | $186,798 |
| BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION · Acurate Ide · 2022 | Their institution | $169,284 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation · Acurate Ide: Transcatheter Replacement of Stenotic Aortic VA · 2021 | Their institution | $126,979 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · The Progress Trial – Continued Access 2021-01-Cap · 2025 | Their institution | $125,373 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Clasp II Tr Pivotal, Study No. 2019-07 · 2023 | Their institution | $124,411 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Evoque Tr 2019-06 · 2022 | Their institution | $111,635 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Triscend II Pivotal (2020-05) · 2025 | Their institution | $111,386 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Triscend II Pivotal (2020-05) · 2021 | Their institution | $110,361 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · The Progress Trial 2021-01 · 2024 | Their institution | $100,502 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Clasp II Tr Pivotal, Study No. 2019-07 · 2025 | Their institution | $82,787 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · The Progress Trial 2021-01 · 2022 | Their institution | $81,429 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · The Progress Trial – Continued Access 2021-01-Cap · 2024 | Their institution | $78,665 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation · Acurate Ide · 2023 | Their institution | $65,371 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Clinical Trial To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation · 2022 | Their institution | $64,857 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation · Acurate Ide · 2025 | Their institution | $60,548 |
| BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION · Acurate Ide · 2020 | Their institution | $59,643 |
| Boston Scientific Corporation · Acurate Ide · 2024 | Their institution | $55,177 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Evoque Tr 2019-06 · 2023 | Their institution | $53,816 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Triscend II Pivotal Trial 2020-05 Continued Access Study · 2024 | Their institution | $48,581 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Triscend II Pivotal Trial 2020-05 Continued Access Study · 2025 | Their institution | $39,205 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Clasp II Tr Pivotal, Study No. 2019-07 · 2021 | Their institution | $33,711 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Evoque Tr 2019-06 · 2024 | Their institution | $25,915 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Evoque Tr 2019-06 · 2025 | Their institution | $25,828 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Clasp II Tr Pivotal, Study No. 2019-07 · 2020 | Their institution | $25,043 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Clinical Trial To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation · 2021 | Their institution | $22,656 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Evoque Tr 2019-06 · 2020 | Their institution | $21,641 |
| Biosense Webster, Inc. · A Pivotal Investigational Device Exemption Study on Laminar Left Atrial Appendage Elimination · 2025 | Their institution | $21,325 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Amulet™ Advance Laa · 2024 | Their institution | $20,685 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Alliance Aviv 2021-05 · 2023 | Their institution | $19,200 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Nct03433274--Clinical Trial To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation · 2025 | Their institution | $18,094 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Clinical Trial To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation (Summit) · 2023 | Their institution | $15,909 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Clinical Trial To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation · 2020 | Their institution | $14,746 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Clasp II Tr Pivotal, Study No. 2019-07 · 2022 | Their institution | $10,637 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Clinical Trial To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Transcatheter Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation (Summit) · 2024 | Their institution | $9,062 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Amulet Advance Laa · 2024 | Their institution | $7,490 |
| Medtronic, Inc. · 2024 | This clinician | $4,950 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Clinical Trial To Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Using the Tendyne Mitral Valve System for the Treatment of Symptomatic Mitral Regurgitation · 2024 | Their institution | $2,687 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Alliance Aviv 2021-05 · 2025 | Their institution | $2,611 |
| Edwards Lifesciences Corporation · Alliance Aviv 2021-05 · 2024 | Their institution | $500 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Summit · 2021 | Their institution | $300 |
| Abbott Laboratories · Areal-Worldstudytoobserveoutcomesofpatientsundergoingclosurewiththeamplatzeramuletleftatrialappendageoccluder · 2024 | Their institution | $140 |
| Abbott Laboratories · A Real-World Study To Observe Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Closure With the Amplatzer Amulet Left Atrial Appendage Occluder · 2023 | Their institution | $103 |
Checkups this office reported
Medicare did not publish checkup rates for this clinician.
- Medicare’s overall office score
- 76.5 / 100
- Scores the office’s reporting and systems. It is not a grade for how the doctor treats you.
Professional record
- NPI
- 1548735509
- Licence
- CA A160230California A160230: Current · expires 2027-01-31
- Group
- Stanford Health Care
- Video visits
- Lists video visits
- Gender
- Male
More record details
- Sole proprietor
- No
- Taxonomy
- Federal specialty code 207RI0011X (207RI0011X); Internal medicine (207R00000X); Cardiology (207RC0000X)
- Mailing address
- 300 Pasteur Dr, Stanford, CA, 94305
- NPI first listed
- 2018-10-05
- NPI last updated
- 2024-04-26
- NPI record certified
- 2024-04-26
This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.