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Ephraim William Church, MD

Neurosurgery · Hershey

NPI 1508181983

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
Not verified
Not the same as out of network.
Office
1

Offices

1 location · The Milton S Hershey Medical Center Physicians Group · 1,606 clinicians in this group

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: Milton S Hershey Medical Center · Penn State Health St. Joseph. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plan participation

Not verified

We could not verify current plan participation for this doctor. This does not mean they are out of network. Call Dr. Church’s office at (717) 531-8395 to ask if they take your plan before you enroll.

California Medical Board record

Licence A152886 · Cancelled

Licence status: Cancelled · since 2017 · Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.

License has been voluntarily canceled, or the license has been expired for at least five years and has not been renewed. No practice is permitted.

No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.

Hospitals they work in

2 hospitals

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • Milton S Hershey Medical CenterHershey, PAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Penn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center, which runs 5 hospitalsPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 77% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy: 14.4 (11.9 to 17.1) · 638 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024Better than the national rate — Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards): 0.543, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.441, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — MRSA Bacteremia: 0.38, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — SSI - Colon Surgery: 0.437, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
  • Penn State Health St. JosephReading, PAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Penn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center, which runs 5 hospitalsPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 73% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 3 of 5 starsNo measure marked better or worse than the national rate
See every measure and the patient survey for Milton S Hershey Medical Center

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 1 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 4 better, 4 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Readmissions: 0 better, 9 the same, 2 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Milton S Hershey Medical Center
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits14.4 (11.9 to 17.1) · 638 casesWorseJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.543BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.441BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.38BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0.437BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths0.87 (0.07 to 1.66) · 2,181 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.87 (0.65 to 1.1)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths158.43 (118.14 to 198.73) · 148 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths2.2 · 75 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths9.2 · 119 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths12 · 123 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths9.2 · 454 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths10.7 · 318 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths9 · 532 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.1 · 4,814 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.19 (0 to 0.38) · 9,208 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.25 (0.07 to 0.43) · 9,676 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths2.51 (0.94 to 4.07) · 3,078 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.64 (0.38 to 2.9) · 1,558 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths1.87 (0.63 to 3.11) · 2,684 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths6.92 (2.84 to 11) · 1,505 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths2.97 (0.35 to 5.59) · 1,484 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths2.36 (1.03 to 3.68) · 733 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.91 (0.41 to 1.4) · 7,669 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths6 · 57 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.72No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections0.562No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits15.2 · 264 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits22.2 · 943 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits8.4 · 144 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-7.6 · 537 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits6.8 · 348 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits17.4 · 596 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits5.9 (4.5 to 7.7) · 638 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits6.8 · 56 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits11.7 · 107 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.2 · 275 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits13.7 (10.7 to 17.9) · 1,007 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits0.8 (0.7 to 1) · 1,346 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (4,740 patients answered, 26% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Milton S Hershey Medical Center
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication3
Communication about medicines2
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness2
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Milton S Hershey Medical Center
Room was "always" clean71%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well77%
Staff "always" explained57%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information89%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge88%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand71%
Doctors "always" listened carefully76%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect84%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)76%
Staff "always" explained new medications72%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand75%
Nurses "always" listened carefully78%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
"Always" quiet at night48%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital77%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects42%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms90%
See every measure and the patient survey for Penn State Health St. Joseph

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Safety: 0 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 6 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 9 the same, 0 worse of 10 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Penn State Health St. Joseph
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths0.96 (0 to 2) · 548 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.83 (0.45 to 1.22)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths2.2 · 64 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths10 · 129 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths11.4 · 104 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths10.9 · 417 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths15.1 · 226 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths13.3 · 180 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.7 · 2,347 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.17 (0 to 0.38) · 3,705 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.24 (0.04 to 0.45) · 3,920 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths2.81 (0.44 to 5.18) · 687 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.48 (0 to 3.1) · 264 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths1.96 (0.37 to 3.55) · 628 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths10.16 (2.55 to 17.76) · 273 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths4.47 (0.46 to 8.49) · 270 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.7 (0.2 to 3.21) · 112 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.29 (0 to 1.2) · 2,476 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.231No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.613No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.753No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections1.356No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections1.038No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits13.1 · 156 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits21.7 · 802 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits-28.5 · 116 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-2.7 · 508 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-11.9 · 233 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits15.9 · 355 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits4.8 (3.2 to 7.2) · 130 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits13.3 (9.7 to 17.9) · 130 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits11 · 76 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits20.5 · 249 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits13.2 (9.9 to 17.6) · 204 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits0.9 (0.7 to 1.3) · 329 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (1,574 patients answered, 25% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Penn State Health St. Joseph
Cleanliness3
Nurse communication3
Doctor communication3
Communication about medicines2
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness2
Recommend hospital4
Share of patients giving the best answer at Penn State Health St. Joseph
Room was "always" clean68%
Nurses "always" communicated well77%
Doctors "always" communicated well75%
Staff "always" explained53%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information89%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge88%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand70%
Doctors "always" listened carefully74%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect82%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)71%
Staff "always" explained new medications69%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand73%
Nurses "always" listened carefully75%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect83%
"Always" quiet at night45%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital73%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects38%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms89%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$54,116

Medicare paid this office $54,116 for 122 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Insertion of tube into internal neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist14$5,334$314
Return visit (30+ min)76$4,939$60
Insertion of tube into brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist13$2,625$202
Insertion of tube into intracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist12$2,529$211
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes14$2,031$60
See all 6 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Insertion of tube into internal neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist14$5,334$314
Return visit (30+ min)76$4,939$60
Insertion of tube into brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist13$2,625$202
Insertion of tube into intracranial artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist12$2,529$211
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes14$2,031$60
New patient visit (45+ min)16$1,418$89

Who their Medicare patients are

122 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 74 · Women 53% · Also on Medicaid 12% · Health risk score 1.43. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical neurosurgery clinician is at 1.46.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 75% · Stroke 48% · Coronary heart disease 34% · Diabetes 30% · Chronic kidney disease 25% · Depression 24% · Atrial fibrillation 21% · COPD 18% · Cancer 16% · Heart failure 14% · Dementia 9%.

The office billed $303,729, Medicare allowed $69,933 and paid $54,116; for 299 services of 45 kinds.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
2024122299741.43$303,729$54,116
2023117279751.52$223,607$41,915
2022129321741.36$345,320$60,284
2021127405731.45$347,817$57,869
2020127401731.35$494,334$80,764
201974207741.41$221,687$35,000

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 5 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Return visit (30+ min)72$5,623$66
Insertion of tube into internal neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist12$3,829$319
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes16$2,043$62
New patient visit (45+ min)17$1,666$98
Ultrasonic guidance for blood vessel access16$178$11

2022: 5 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Return visit (30+ min)69$5,332$69
New patient visit (45+ min)21$2,134$102
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes15$1,956$56
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 40 minutes19$1,731$79
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes16$977$31

2021: 5 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Return visit (30+ min)69$6,552$78
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes16$3,251$57
New patient visit (45+ min)19$1,963$103
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 40 minutes22$1,843$80
Short return visit (20+ min)20$717$36

2020: 8 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Insertion of tube into internal neck artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist15$5,847$325
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes21$3,931$58
Insertion of tube into brain artery for diagnosis or treatment with review by radiologist15$3,591$199
Short return visit (20+ min)64$2,676$36
New patient visit (45+ min)23$2,402$104
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 40 minutes23$1,847$80
Hospital discharge day management, 30 minutes or less15$934$58
3d radiographic procedure with computerized image postprocessing11$469$31

2019: 3 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes39$4,960$57
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 40 minutes14$1,115$80
Short return visit (20+ min)19$766$40

Medicaid work

$365 in 2024

Medicaid paid $365 for 12 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 12 people in a month for one service.

Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.

Largest Medicaid services in 2024
Hospital outpatient clinic visit for assessment and management of a patient12$365
Medicaid work by year
202412112$365
202312112$438
202212112$454
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years

2023

Largest Medicaid services in 2023
Hospital outpatient clinic visit for assessment and management of a patient12$438

2022

Largest Medicaid services in 2022
Hospital outpatient clinic visit for assessment and management of a patient12$454

Money from drug and device companies

$665 in 2025

Industry payments by year
202523$550$665
202411None$168
202324$400$604
202222$400$499
2019311None$2,845

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
PenumbraPenumbra System$555
2 payments
  • Paid to speak or teach for Penumbra System · 2025-12-19 · $550
  • Meals for Red 72 · 2025-11-19 · $5
StrykerSurpass Evolve$110
1 payment
  • Meals for Surpass Evolve · 2025-07-23 · $110
See all 3 published payments
Every published payment
PenumbraPaid to speak or teach · 2025-12-19Penumbra System$550
PenumbraMeals · 2025-11-19Red 72$5
StrykerMeals · 2025-07-23Surpass Evolve$110
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2019)

2024: $168

Payments by company in 2024
StrykerTarget$168
1 payment
  • Meals for Target · 2024-08-30 · $168

2023: $604

Payments by company in 2023
StrykerTrevo$462
2 payments
  • Meals for Trevo · 2023-08-01 · $62
  • Consulting for Trevo · 2023-02-23 · $400
Medical Device Business ServicesTrufill$142
2 payments
  • Meals for Trufill · 2023-08-03 · $19
  • Meals · 2023-08-03 · $122

2022: $499

Payments by company in 2022
StrykerTrevo$400
1 payment
  • Consulting for Trevo · 2022-11-22 · $400
Silk Road MedicalEnroute Transcarotid Neuroprotection System$99
1 payment
  • Meals for Enroute Transcarotid Neuroprotection System · 2022-06-06 · $99

2019: $2,845

Payments by company in 2019
Medical Device Business ServicesPulserider$2,214
6 payments
  • Travel for Pulserider · 2019-09-20 · $2,027
  • Meals for Pulserider · 2019-09-20 · $35
  • Meals for Trufill · 2019-09-20 · $4
  • Meals for Trufill · 2019-09-20 · $6
  • Meals for Trufill · 2019-09-20 · $22
  • Meals for Pulserider · 2019-09-19 · $119
PenumbraArtemis$362
2 payments
  • Travel for Artemis · 2019-03-15 · $181
  • Travel for Artemis · 2019-03-15 · $181
MicroVentionFred$269
3 payments
  • Travel for Lvis · 2019-03-30 · $42
  • Travel for Fred · 2019-01-05 · $35
  • Travel for Fred · 2019-01-05 · $193

Research money

Money a company paid to run a study. Where it went to their institution, the clinician is named as an investigator and did not receive it; the amount covers the whole study, often across many sites.

Research payments by company and study
Balt USA, LLC · The Squid Trial for the Embolization of the Middle Meningeal Artery for Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma (Stem) · 2022Their institution$51,906
Balt USA, LLC · The Squid Trial for the Embolization of the Middle Meningeal Artery for Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma (Stem) · 2023Their institution$29,371
Balt USA, LLC · The Squid Trial for the Embolization of the Middle Meningeal Artery for Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma (Stem) · 2021Their institution$27,714
Balt USA, LLC · The Squid Trial for the Embolization of the Middle Meningeal Artery for Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma (Stem) · 2025Their institution$3,500
Balt USA, LLC · The Squid Trial for the Embolization of the Middle Meningeal Artery for Treatment of Chronic Subdural Hematoma (Stem) · 2024Their institution$1,150

Checkups this office reported

Medicare did not publish checkup rates for this clinician.

Medicare’s overall office score
71.8 / 100
Scores the office’s reporting and systems. It is not a grade for how the doctor treats you.

Professional record

NPI
1508181983
Licence
CA A152886California A152886: Cancelled
Trained
Perelman School of Med at the University of Pennsylvania, 2011
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Male
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Taxonomy
Federal specialty code 207T00000X (207T00000X)
Mailing address
300 Pasteur Dr Rm A308, Stanford, CA, 94305
NPI first listed
2010-03-29
NPI last updated
2018-07-06

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.

Extra NPI addresses: 30 Hope Dr, Hershey, PA, 17033