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Sheldon Leong, MD

Nephrology · Sacramento

NPI 1467764654

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
Not verified
Not the same as out of network.
Office
1

Offices

1 location · Capital Nephrology Medical Group · 22 clinicians in this group

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: 552847 · 752507 · Mercy General Hospital · Sutter Davis Hospital · Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plan participation

Not verified

We could not verify current plan participation for this doctor. This does not mean they are out of network. Call Dr. Leong’s office at (916) 564-6232 to ask if they take your plan before you enroll.

California Medical Board record

Licence A129154 · Current

Licensed to practise in California · since 2014 · expires 2027-08-31 · University of California, Davis School of Medicine.

No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.

Hospitals they work in

3 hospitals

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • Mercy General HospitalSacramento, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of CommonSpirit Health, which runs 145 hospitals in 19 statesPatients rate it 4 of 5 · 79% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 3 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events composite: 1.43 (1.15 to 1.7), Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Worse than the national rate — Pressure ulcer rate: 2.85 (2.2 to 3.51) · 4,531 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.124, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — SSI - Colon Surgery: 0.18, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
  • Sutter Davis HospitalDavis, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Sutter Health, which runs 27 hospitals in 2 statesPatients rate it 4 of 5 · 82% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsNo measure marked better or worse than the national rate
  • Sutter Medical Center, SacramentoSacramento, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Sutter Health, which runs 27 hospitals in 2 statesPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 79% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy: 13.9 (12 to 15.9) · 992 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024Better than the national rate — Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards): 0.066, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards): 0.335, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.215, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — MRSA Bacteremia: 0.46, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — SSI - Colon Surgery: 0.253, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for Mercy General Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 8 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 2 better, 5 the same, 1 worse of 8 measures. Readmissions: 0 better, 6 the same, 3 worse of 9 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Mercy General Hospital
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths1.43 (1.15 to 1.7)WorseJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths2.85 (2.2 to 3.51) · 4,531 casesWorseJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.124BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0.18BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths0.82 (0 to 1.78) · 1,035 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths166.19 (116.89 to 215.48) · 113 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths1.8 · 142 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths9.2 · 70 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths13.2 · 431 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths12.8 · 348 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths16.2 · 242 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths9.3 · 162 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.2 · 3,346 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.19 (0 to 0.39) · 5,509 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.26 (0.06 to 0.45) · 6,091 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths2.93 (1.01 to 4.84) · 1,995 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.42 (0.01 to 2.83) · 863 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths1.86 (0.49 to 3.22) · 1,834 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths6.67 (1.97 to 11.37) · 927 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths2.8 (0 to 5.97) · 914 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.6 (0.14 to 3.06) · 331 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.3 · 171 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.457No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.426No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.904No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections2.306No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits13.9 · 902 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits22.3 · 642 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits10.6 · 513 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits23.5 · 445 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits36.5 · 229 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits18.2 · 349 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits6.7 · 168 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits9.4 · 295 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits21.4 · 175 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.3 (9.3 to 16.4) · 405 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1 (0.8 to 1.3) · 516 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (477 patients answered, 21% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Mercy General Hospital
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines3
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness3
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Mercy General Hospital
Room was "always" clean70%
Nurses "always" communicated well81%
Doctors "always" communicated well81%
Staff "always" explained64%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information88%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge86%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand76%
Doctors "always" listened carefully79%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect89%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)79%
Staff "always" explained new medications76%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand76%
Nurses "always" listened carefully79%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect89%
"Always" quiet at night51%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital79%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects52%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms90%
See every measure and the patient survey for Sutter Davis Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 5 measures. Safety: 1 better, 1 the same, 0 worse of 2 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Sutter Davis Hospital
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1 (0 to 2.07) · 247 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.88 (0.43 to 1.32)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths9.7 · 28 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths10.6 · 151 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths14.1 · 91 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths8.9 · 94 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths2.9 · 857 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.2 (0 to 0.43) · 1,791 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.26 (0.04 to 0.47) · 1,822 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths3.22 (0.68 to 5.75) · 179 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.27 (0.56 to 3.98) · 161 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.73 (0.21 to 3.25) · 41 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.37 (0 to 1.4) · 1,424 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.351No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits21 · 169 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits9.1 · 165 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-13 · 94 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.4 · 123 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits18.8 · 34 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.5 (9.6 to 16.4) · 878 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) · 240 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (406 patients answered, 18% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Sutter Davis Hospital
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication3
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines4
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness3
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Sutter Davis Hospital
Room was "always" clean82%
Nurses "always" communicated well78%
Doctors "always" communicated well83%
Staff "always" explained66%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information90%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge91%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand78%
Doctors "always" listened carefully82%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect89%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)80%
Staff "always" explained new medications77%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand74%
Nurses "always" listened carefully76%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect85%
"Always" quiet at night55%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital82%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects55%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms88%
See every measure and the patient survey for Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 8 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 3 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Readmissions: 0 better, 9 the same, 2 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits13.9 (12 to 15.9) · 992 casesWorseJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.066BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.335BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.215BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.46BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0.253BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1.12 (0.29 to 1.94) · 2,408 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths0.99 (0.78 to 1.2)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths166.68 (126.66 to 206.71) · 180 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths2.4 · 292 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths7.7 · 143 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths10.2 · 359 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths11.8 · 543 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths15.9 · 425 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths10.4 · 441 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3 · 5,216 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.11 (0 to 0.29) · 9,948 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.28 (0.1 to 0.45) · 10,968 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths3.04 (1.53 to 4.56) · 3,983 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.33 (0.2 to 2.46) · 2,033 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.78 (1.69 to 3.87) · 3,594 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths9.79 (6.29 to 13.29) · 2,100 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths6.62 (4.04 to 9.2) · 2,018 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.63 (0.29 to 2.98) · 867 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.54 (0.07 to 1.01) · 8,613 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.3 · 294 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections0No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits15.5 · 598 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits19.9 · 924 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits8.5 · 488 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-18.3 · 638 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits24.4 · 443 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits17.7 · 600 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits4.9 (3.9 to 6.1) · 992 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits5.1 · 298 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits9 · 249 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits20.6 · 250 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits11.3 (8.7 to 14.6) · 1,326 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1 (0.8 to 1.3) · 934 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (700 patients answered, 20% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento
Cleanliness4
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication3
Communication about medicines3
Discharge information3
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness2
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento
Room was "always" clean76%
Nurses "always" communicated well80%
Doctors "always" communicated well79%
Staff "always" explained61%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information86%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge84%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand75%
Doctors "always" listened carefully77%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect84%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)79%
Staff "always" explained new medications75%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand75%
Nurses "always" listened carefully78%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
"Always" quiet at night49%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital79%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects47%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms87%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$212,315

Medicare paid this office $212,315 for 364 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)64$124,248$232
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes98$14,776$63
Return visit (30+ min)98$9,426$61
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)27$7,160$167
Long return visit (40+ min)38$5,041$79
See all 15 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)64$124,248$232
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes98$14,776$63
Return visit (30+ min)98$9,426$61
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)27$7,160$167
Long return visit (40+ min)38$5,041$79
Dialysis services, per day, less than full month service (20 years or older)19$4,790$8
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes12$4,721$169
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes36$4,667$95
New patient visit (45+ min)33$4,272$129
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes22$2,998$136
Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's119$2,552$13
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes21$2,204$105
Chronic care management services, first 20 minutes of clinical staff time directed by health care professional, per calendar month19$1,873$49
Short return visit (20+ min)17$918$51
Chronic care management services for two or more chronic conditions, additional 20 minutes of clinical staff time directed by health care professional, per calendar month11$606$40

Who their Medicare patients are

364 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 70 · Under 65 24% · 85 and older 11% · Women 49% · Also on Medicaid 59% · Health risk score 5.35. Above the middle of the specialty; the typical nephrology clinician is at 4.01.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 75% · Chronic kidney disease 75% · Diabetes 62% · Heart failure 52% · Coronary heart disease 44% · Depression 31% · Atrial fibrillation 29% · COPD 23% · Stroke 16% · Cancer 14% · Dementia 12%.

The office billed $502,465, Medicare allowed $278,575 and paid $212,315; for 2,199 services of 23 kinds.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
20243642,199705.35$502,465$212,315
20234052,071705.34$547,122$238,615
20224061,864704.78$569,714$252,958
20213951,489695.25$557,384$258,283
20204351,374695.62$487,191$186,860
20194421,298695.81$355,361$127,917
2018130285665.77$48,179$24,000

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 13 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)101$155,798$240
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes99$12,950$65
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)44$12,139$166
Return visit (30+ min)109$9,616$58
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes40$6,176$98
Long return visit (40+ min)33$4,617$94
Dialysis services, per day, less than full month service (20 years or older)27$4,508$7
New patient visit (45+ min)33$3,808$115
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes24$3,064$128
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes18$1,945$108
Hemodialysis procedure with physician evaluation18$1,069$51
Short return visit (20+ min)19$773$41
Automated urinalysis test17$37$2

2022: 15 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)91$169,673$246
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)55$12,894$163
Return visit (30+ min)84$7,587$61
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes75$6,988$57
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes54$6,553$80
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes16$6,116$180
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes31$5,034$157
Hemodialysis procedure with physician evaluation50$4,324$59
New patient visit (45+ min)25$3,244$130
New patient visit (60+ min)16$2,970$186
Dialysis services, per day, less than full month service (20 years or older)26$2,931$8
Long return visit (40+ min)25$2,598$76
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes20$2,228$111
Short return visit (20+ min)30$1,523$51
Automated urinalysis test33$73$2

2021: 14 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)90$154,540$245
Dialysis services, 4 or more physician visits per month (20 years or older)58$26,670$300
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)53$13,650$171
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes95$8,560$57
Return visit (30+ min)56$7,640$101
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes46$5,508$86
Hemodialysis procedure with physician evaluation47$5,377$60
Short return visit (20+ min)59$5,064$69
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes36$4,071$113
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes32$3,567$89
New patient visit (45+ min)28$3,340$119
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes18$2,838$158
New patient visit (30+ min)14$959$68
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes12$448$32

2020: 12 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)76$75,095$196
Dialysis services, 4 or more physician visits per month (20 years or older)44$34,960$239
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes141$13,958$58
Home dialysis services per month (20 years or older)15$12,382$197
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes76$8,065$106
Hemodialysis procedure with physician evaluation73$6,718$60
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes51$6,519$86
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)32$6,404$152
New patient visit (45+ min)48$5,825$121
Return visit (30+ min)58$5,603$78
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes50$5,346$89
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes12$1,903$159

2019: 11 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)60$40,080$193
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes175$26,121$58
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes73$8,795$85
Hemodialysis procedure with physician evaluation77$8,013$60
Return visit (30+ min)69$7,754$88
New patient visit (45+ min)60$7,476$125
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes61$6,891$109
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)36$6,296$137
Long return visit (40+ min)14$1,599$107
New patient visit (30+ min)21$1,520$72
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes18$703$32

2018: 7 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Dialysis services, 2-3 physician visits per month (20 years or older)23$6,901$209
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes54$6,046$59
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes39$2,324$32
Dialysis services, 1 physician visit per month (20 years or older)12$2,116$163
New patient visit (45+ min)13$1,756$135
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes14$1,554$111
New patient visit (30+ min)12$977$81

Medicaid work

$44,423 in 2024

Medicaid paid $44,423 for 760 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 52 people in a month for one service.

Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.

Largest Medicaid services in 2024
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 2-3 face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month469$41,228
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES257$2,810
Return visit (30+ min)12$212
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE HIGH MDM 50 MINUTES22$173
Medicaid work by year
2024760452$44,423
2023998472$61,866
2022765363$57,134
20211,692758$44,051
20202,863647$41,135
2019853527$8,324
2018195226$1,144
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years

2023

Largest Medicaid services in 2023
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 2-3 face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month730$57,146
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES226$3,332
Return visit (30+ min)30$954
Long return visit (40+ min)12$434

2022

Largest Medicaid services in 2022
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 2-3 face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month702$55,465
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 1 face-to-face visit by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month18$1,350
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES45$319

2021

Largest Medicaid services in 2021
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 2-3 face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month564$39,684
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 4 or more face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month55$2,973
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 1 face-to-face visit by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month12$744
Hemodialysis procedure with single evaluation by a physician or other qualified health care professional18$331
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES33$185
Short return visit (20+ min)12$134
UNLISTED DIALYSIS PROCEDURE INPATIENT/OUTPATIENT998$0

2020

Largest Medicaid services in 2020
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 2-3 face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month299$26,623
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 4 or more face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month158$12,717
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES152$1,114
Hemodialysis procedure with single evaluation by a physician or other qualified health care professional39$636
Iron sucrose injection124$45
UNLISTED DIALYSIS PROCEDURE INPATIENT/OUTPATIENT2,091$0

2019

Largest Medicaid services in 2019
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) related services monthly, for patients 20 years of age and older; with 2-3 face-to-face visits by a physician or other qualified health care professional per month84$4,686
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES411$2,825
Hemodialysis procedure with single evaluation by a physician or other qualified health care professional30$515
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE HIGH MDM 50 MINUTES33$298
UNLISTED DIALYSIS PROCEDURE INPATIENT/OUTPATIENT295$0

2018

Largest Medicaid services in 2018
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES115$583
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE SF/LOW MDM 25 MINUTES80$562

Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid

$357,768

Pharmacies billed $357,768 in 2024.

This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.

Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (0 of 1,018) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical nephrology clinician is at 0%.

862 generic and 156 brand-name prescriptions · $357,768 in drug cost.

Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.

Largest Part D drug costs
Jardiance62$98,435$1,588
Velphoro18$55,844$3,102
Farxiga22$34,462$1,566
Sevelamer Carbonate71$28,436$401
Veltassa15$26,744$1,783
See all 21 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Jardiance62$98,435$1,588
Velphoro18$55,844$3,102
Farxiga22$34,462$1,566
Sevelamer Carbonate71$28,436$401
Veltassa15$26,744$1,783
Calcium Acetate86$5,644$66
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er52$1,265$24
Nifedipine Er22$1,098$50
Hydralazine30$840$28
Midodrine18$736$41
Lisinopril128$563$4
Allopurinol71$560$8
Losartan55$472$9
Furosemide58$346$6
Chlorthalidone15$313$21
Amlodipine Besylate60$309$5
Spironolactone20$248$12
Metoprolol19$239$13
Mupirocin19$194$10
Carvedilol24$113$5
Hydrochlorothiazide16$83$5

Year by year

Part D prescribing by year
20241,0182180% (0)15%$357,768
20231,0871930% (0)10%$337,880
20229961830% (0)14%$341,642
20219431760% (0)19%$304,274
20207741380% (0)18%$211,672
20193721080% (0)13%$25,351

Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.

See the drugs prescribed each year

2023: 21 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Velphoro15$109,589$7,306
Sevelamer Carbonate64$37,917$592
Veltassa17$30,847$1,815
Renvela11$29,302$2,664
Farxiga13$23,357$1,797
Calcium Acetate82$9,380$114
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er64$2,745$43
Lisinopril107$1,978$18
Midodrine21$1,832$87
Nifedipine Er23$1,637$71
Losartan89$1,595$18
Allopurinol122$1,576$13
Amlodipine Besylate71$1,310$18
Hydralazine33$1,130$34
Furosemide63$1,062$17
Carvedilol24$546$23
Mupirocin29$541$19
Clonidine20$503$25
Metoprolol22$498$23
Spironolactone23$490$21
Chlorthalidone29$319$11

2022: 22 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Velphoro20$122,575$6,129
Renvela24$58,413$2,434
Veltassa29$42,147$1,453
Auryxia22$35,853$1,630
Sevelamer Carbonate67$30,112$449
Calcium Acetate56$9,468$169
Midodrine28$2,338$83
Losartan88$1,598$18
Bumetanide11$1,432$130
Allopurinol122$1,395$11
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er43$1,194$28
Nifedipine Er13$1,094$84
Amlodipine Besylate59$856$15
Hydralazine28$846$30
Furosemide67$730$11
Metoprolol30$639$21
Lisinopril65$602$9
Clonidine22$535$24
Carvedilol35$484$14
Mupirocin18$415$23
Spironolactone22$357$16
Metoprolol12$97$8

2021: 25 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Renvela29$85,260$2,940
Velphoro17$72,139$4,243
Auryxia20$35,966$1,798
Veltassa30$34,400$1,147
Sevelamer Carbonate70$28,206$403
Calcium Acetate68$7,851$115
Allopurinol99$1,286$13
Labetalol17$1,151$68
Midodrine31$1,056$34
Hydralazine34$1,004$30
Losartan63$885$14
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er29$747$26
Metoprolol29$655$23
Amlodipine Besylate53$437$8
Lidocaine-Prilocaine11$435$40
Furosemide50$432$9
Carvedilol22$368$17
Lisinopril48$312$7
Nifedipine Er11$309$28
Clonidine24$299$12
Mupirocin19$265$14
Famotidine16$256$16
Spironolactone24$245$10
Hydrochlorothiazide14$118$8
Gabapentin13$63$5

2020: 24 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Renvela13$53,625$4,125
Auryxia17$25,827$1,519
Lanthanum Carbonate12$21,002$1,750
Sevelamer13$20,287$1,561
Sevelamer Carbonate55$19,535$355
Calcium Acetate91$8,014$88
Labetalol22$1,361$62
Midodrine22$1,352$61
Furosemide82$749$9
Lidocaine-Prilocaine21$718$34
Hydralazine30$576$19
Metoprolol19$514$27
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er23$436$19
Chlorthalidone22$392$18
Allopurinol33$368$11
Losartan52$365$7
Clonidine18$353$20
Lisinopril29$239$8
Amlodipine Besylate27$178$7
Hydrochlorothiazide21$170$8
Potassium Chloride11$166$15
Mupirocin18$164$9
Famotidine18$100$6
Carvedilol11$87$8

2019: 11 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Sevelamer Carbonate24$8,669$361
Calcium Acetate32$2,217$69
Labetalol13$669$51
Furosemide75$553$7
Metolazone11$331$30
Hydralazine14$246$18
Isosorbide Mononitrate Er14$222$16
Lisinopril22$182$8
Clonidine12$164$14
Losartan23$137$6
Hydrochlorothiazide24$127$5

Money from drug and device companies

$92 in 2025

Industry payments by year
202512None$92
202423None$332
202322None$236
202223None$246
202133None$298
202012None$145
201934None$427

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
NxStage MedicalNxstage System One$92
2 payments
  • Meals for Nxstage System One · 2025-03-05 · $67
  • Meals for Nxstage System One · 2025-02-19 · $25
See all 2 published payments
Every published payment
NxStage MedicalMeals · 2025-03-05Nxstage System One$67
NxStage MedicalMeals · 2025-02-19Nxstage System One$25
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019)

2024: $332

Payments by company in 2024
AmgenTavneos$195
2 payments
  • Meals for Tavneos · 2024-07-24 · $83
  • Meals for Tavneos · 2024-03-09 · $113
Travere TherapeuticsNone$136
1 payment
  • Meals · 2024-07-11 · $136

2023: $236

Payments by company in 2023
Alexion PharmaceuticalsNone$125
1 payment
  • Meals · 2023-06-14 · $125
Fresenius USA MarketingKorsuva$111
1 payment
  • Meals for Korsuva · 2023-06-22 · $111

2022: $246

Payments by company in 2022
Aurinia Pharma U.S.Lupkynis$124
2 payments
  • Meals for Lupkynis · 2022-10-19 · $91
  • Meals for Lupkynis · 2022-10-11 · $33
Alexion PharmaceuticalsUltomiris$122
1 payment
  • Meals for Ultomiris · 2022-03-01 · $122

2021: $298

Payments by company in 2021
Aurinia Pharma U.S.Lupkynis$122
1 payment
  • Meals for Lupkynis · 2021-09-15 · $122
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPLokelma$108
1 payment
  • Meals for Lokelma · 2021-06-30 · $108
Acerta PharmaNone$68
1 payment
  • Meals · 2021-12-17 · $68

2020: $145

Payments by company in 2020
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPLokelma$145
2 payments
  • Meals for Lokelma · 2020-08-03 · $20
  • Meals for Lokelma · 2020-03-11 · $125

2019: $427

Payments by company in 2019
RelypsaVeltassa$237
2 payments
  • Meals for Veltassa · 2019-08-01 · $116
  • Meals for Veltassa · 2019-02-28 · $121
Baxter HealthcareRenal - Pd$102
1 payment
  • Meals for Renal - Pd · 2019-10-07 · $102
Otsuka America PharmaceuticalJynarque$89
1 payment
  • Meals for Jynarque · 2019-12-17 · $89

Professional record

NPI
1467764654
Licence
CA A129154California A129154: Current · expires 2027-08-31
Trained
University of California, Davis School of Medicine, 2012
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Male
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Taxonomy
Federal specialty code 207RN0300X (207RN0300X); Internal medicine (207R00000X)
Mailing address
1111 Exposition Blvd Ste 300, Sacramento, CA, 95815
NPI first listed
2010-07-06
NPI last updated
2026-09-08
NPI record certified
2026-09-08

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.

Extra NPI addresses: 777 Welch Rd Ste De, Palo Alto, CA, 94304 · 4610 X St, Sacramento, CA, 95817