Daniel L Borgstadt, MD
Family Practice · Clovis
- Medicare standing
- Clear
- Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
- Plans that list them
- Not verified
- Not the same as out of network.
- Office
- 1
- Since medical school
- 43 years
- Oral Roberts University School of Medicine, 1983
Offices
1 location
Hospitals listed: Clovis Community Medical Center · Community Regional Medical Center. That is not proof they admit you there this week.
Plan participation
Not verified
We could not verify current plan participation for this doctor. This does not mean they are out of network. Call Dr. Borgstadt’s office at (559) 326-2999 to ask if they take your plan before you enroll.
California Medical Board record
Licence G53110 · Current
Licensed to practise in California · since 1984 · expires 2027-12-31 · Oral Roberts University School of Medicine.
No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.
School, training and certification
What this clinician told their state board, medical school and everything before it. Only some states publish this, so nothing here means the state does not say, not that there was no training or certification.
Specialty certification
- American Board of Family Medicine - Family Medicine
Hospitals they work in
2 hospitals
These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.
- Clovis Community Medical CenterClovis, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Community Medical Centers, which runs 4 hospitalsPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 80% would definitely recommend itOverall rating: 2 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapy: 14.7 (12.1 to 17.7) · 421 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.692, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
- Community Regional Medical CenterFresno, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Community Medical Centers, which runs 4 hospitalsPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 70% would definitely recommend itOverall rating: 1 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complications: 211.21 (174.88 to 247.54) · 239 cases, Jul 2022 – Jun 2024Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.705, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for Clovis Community Medical Center
Behind the star rating — Deaths: 1 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 0 better, 6 the same, 1 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 9 the same, 1 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.
| Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 14.7 (12.1 to 17.7) · 421 cases | Worse | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections | 0.692 | Better | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths | 0.97 (0.04 to 1.89) · 1,840 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths | 1.16 (0.86 to 1.45) | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths | 217.06 (167.45 to 266.67) · 84 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths | 2.4 · 69 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths | 9.1 · 165 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths | 13.4 · 161 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths | 14 · 507 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths | 17.6 · 798 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths | 9.6 · 336 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths | 3.1 · 3,771 cases | None | Jul 2024 – Jun 2025 |
| Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths | 0.19 (0 to 0.39) · 8,649 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths | 0.27 (0.08 to 0.46) · 9,146 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths | 3.46 (1.47 to 5.45) · 1,654 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths | 2.19 (0.61 to 3.78) · 387 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths | 2.18 (0.7 to 3.66) · 1,578 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths | 13.47 (7.08 to 19.87) · 374 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths | 4.99 (1.37 to 8.61) · 379 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths | 1.58 (0.13 to 3.04) · 405 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths | 0.8 (0.23 to 1.38) · 8,198 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths | 3.2 · 90 cases | None | Apr 2023 – Mar 2025 |
| Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 0.651 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 0.922 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| MRSA BacteremiaInfections | 0.449 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections | 1.509 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 15.3 · 210 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 23 · 702 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits | -1.5 · 152 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits | 58.4 · 556 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits | 18 · 769 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 17.8 · 802 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 5.5 (4 to 7.4) · 421 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits | 5.2 · 91 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits | 9.6 · 93 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits | 20 · 200 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits | 12.4 (9.8 to 15.6) · 2,398 cases | No different | Jan 2022 – Dec 2024 |
| Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.1) · 720 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
What patients said (441 patients answered, 26% of those asked)
| Cleanliness | 4 |
| Nurse communication | 3 |
| Doctor communication | 2 |
| Communication about medicines | 3 |
| Discharge information | 4 |
| Overall hospital rating | 4 |
| Quietness | 2 |
| Recommend hospital | 5 |
| Room was "always" clean | 80% |
| Nurses "always" communicated well | 75% |
| Doctors "always" communicated well | 75% |
| Staff "always" explained | 61% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients this information | 87% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge | 85% |
| Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand | 69% |
| Doctors "always" listened carefully | 73% |
| Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 84% |
| Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high) | 72% |
| Staff "always" explained new medications | 74% |
| Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand | 71% |
| Nurses "always" listened carefully | 71% |
| Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 83% |
| "Always" quiet at night | 52% |
| "YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital | 80% |
| Staff "always" explained possible side effects | 48% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms | 88% |
See every measure and the patient survey for Community Regional Medical Center
Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 7 the same, 1 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 0 better, 7 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 0 better, 7 the same, 3 worse of 10 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.
| Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths | 211.21 (174.88 to 247.54) · 239 cases | Worse | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections | 0.705 | Better | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths | 1.13 (0.29 to 1.96) · 2,304 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths | 1.09 (0.87 to 1.3) | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths | 3.2 · 187 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths | 8.6 · 116 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths | 11.7 · 187 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths | 10.6 · 445 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths | 15.2 · 399 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths | 10.1 · 582 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths | 3.2 · 3,744 cases | None | Jul 2024 – Jun 2025 |
| Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths | 0.31 (0.12 to 0.5) · 11,052 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths | 0.27 (0.1 to 0.45) · 11,566 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths | 3.33 (1.64 to 5.01) · 3,139 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths | 1.08 (0 to 2.3) · 1,423 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths | 1.7 (0.52 to 2.88) · 3,084 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths | 11.85 (8.11 to 15.6) · 1,481 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths | 6.4 (3.81 to 8.98) · 1,404 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths | 2.35 (0.95 to 3.76) · 760 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths | 0.64 (0.16 to 1.11) · 10,254 cases | No different | Jul 2022 – Jun 2024 |
| Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 0.817 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections | 1.031 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| MRSA BacteremiaInfections | 0.837 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| SSI - Abdominal HysterectomyInfections | 0.81 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections | 0.853 | No different | Oct 2024 – Sep 2025 |
| Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 15.8 · 258 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 22 · 689 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits | 37.4 · 202 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits | 35.2 · 543 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits | 39.2 · 434 cases | None | Jul 2022 – Jun 2025 |
| Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits | 19.3 · 552 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 5.4 (3.6 to 7.9) · 169 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits | 11.4 (8.3 to 15.4) · 169 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
| Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits | 12.4 · 189 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits | 21.6 · 248 cases | None | Jul 2023 – Jun 2025 |
| Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits | 11.9 (9.5 to 14.9) · 2,590 cases | No different | Jan 2022 – Dec 2024 |
| Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.2) · 310 cases | No different | Jan 2024 – Dec 2024 |
What patients said (421 patients answered, 26% of those asked)
| Cleanliness | 4 |
| Nurse communication | 2 |
| Doctor communication | 3 |
| Communication about medicines | 2 |
| Discharge information | 4 |
| Overall hospital rating | 3 |
| Quietness | 1 |
| Recommend hospital | 3 |
| Room was "always" clean | 74% |
| Nurses "always" communicated well | 74% |
| Doctors "always" communicated well | 77% |
| Staff "always" explained | 55% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients this information | 87% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge | 85% |
| Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand | 71% |
| Doctors "always" listened carefully | 76% |
| Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 83% |
| Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high) | 66% |
| Staff "always" explained new medications | 69% |
| Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand | 70% |
| Nurses "always" listened carefully | 70% |
| Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect | 82% |
| "Always" quiet at night | 43% |
| "YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital | 70% |
| Staff "always" explained possible side effects | 41% |
| Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms | 88% |
Original Medicare doctor bills
$61,803
Medicare paid this office $61,803 for 129 people.
This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.
| Return visit (30+ min) | 94 | $24,389 | $93 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 91 | $14,216 | $66 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 59 | $7,785 | $132 |
| Advance care planning, first 30 minutes | 44 | $3,455 | $79 |
| Influenza vaccine, inactivated | 34 | $2,356 | $69 |
See all 10 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 94 | $24,389 | $93 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 91 | $14,216 | $66 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 59 | $7,785 | $132 |
| Advance care planning, first 30 minutes | 44 | $3,455 | $79 |
| Influenza vaccine, inactivated | 34 | $2,356 | $69 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 59 | $1,159 | $20 |
| Short return visit | 18 | $922 | $42 |
| Annual alcohol misuse screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 18 | $354 | $20 |
| Automated urinalysis test | 29 | $101 | $2 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 11 | $93 | $8 |
Procedures Medicare counted
| Removal of skin lesions | 1-10 | None |
| Removal of tissue | 1-10 | None |
| Removal or shaving of skin growth | 1-10 | None |
| Skin biopsy | 1-10 | None |
Procedures year by year
| Procedure | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Removal of impacted ear wax | 12 | – | – | 13 | – | – |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth | – | – | – | 18 | – | – |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 2-14 growths | – | – | – | 16 | – | – |
Times billed to Original Medicare each year. A blank year means fewer than 11 people had it, or none: Medicare does not publish smaller counts. Medicare Advantage patients are not included.
Who their Medicare patients are
129 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 76 · Women 54% · Health risk score 0.95. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical family practice clinician is at 1.13.
Conditions among them: High blood pressure 64% · Coronary heart disease 30% · Diabetes 22% · Chronic kidney disease 22% · Depression 16% · Heart failure 15% · Cancer 15% · Atrial fibrillation 14% · COPD 11%.
The office billed $129,531, Medicare allowed $80,093 and paid $61,803; for 7,073 services of 64 kinds; $2,523 of it was for drugs given in the office and $59,281 for care.
Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.
Year by year
| 2024 | 129 | 7,073 | 76 | 0.95 | $129,531 | $61,803 |
| 2023 | 146 | 5,807 | 76 | 0.93 | $139,538 | $68,423 |
| 2022 | 142 | 4,530 | 76 | 0.95 | $183,540 | $66,722 |
| 2021 | 148 | 5,380 | 76 | 0.92 | $241,025 | $68,682 |
| 2020 | 149 | 5,051 | 76 | 0.99 | $170,786 | $54,881 |
| 2019 | 155 | 5,826 | 75 | 0.98 | $196,141 | $58,220 |
| 2018 | 158 | 9,073 | 75 | 1.14 | $211,708 | $60,106 |
| 2017 | 125 | 2,613 | 76 | 1.23 | $132,328 | $47,324 |
| 2016 | 125 | 10,366 | 74 | 1.08 | $115,985 | $45,934 |
| 2015 | 280 | 8,597 | 73 | 0.92 | $169,985 | $72,666 |
| 2014 | 300 | 1,527 | 73 | 0.98 | $181,272 | $74,749 |
| 2013 | 292 | 1,337 | 73 | 0.97 | $108,569 | $58,598 |
Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.
See the services billed each year
2023: 12 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 100 | $23,205 | $92 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 97 | $14,193 | $67 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 75 | $10,124 | $135 |
| Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free | 41 | $2,949 | $72 |
| Long return visit (40+ min) | 16 | $2,668 | $133 |
| Advance care planning, first 30 minutes | 29 | $2,590 | $84 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes | 29 | $2,257 | $61 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 41 | $1,317 | $32 |
| Annual depression screening, 5 to 15 minutes | 51 | $1,002 | $20 |
| Short return visit | 16 | $787 | $44 |
| Hemoglobin a1c level | 11 | $228 | $10 |
| Automated urinalysis test | 24 | $92 | $2 |
2022: 11 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 101 | $25,308 | $97 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 77 | $9,157 | $64 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 65 | $8,844 | $136 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes | 52 | $5,409 | $69 |
| Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free | 52 | $3,564 | $69 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes | 12 | $2,159 | $98 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 53 | $1,643 | $31 |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth | 15 | $989 | $55 |
| Detection test by immunoassay technique for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus | 11 | $456 | $35 |
| Removal of impacted ear wax | 11 | $332 | $26 |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 2-14 growths | 11 | $93 | $6 |
2021: 11 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 92 | $20,567 | $98 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 102 | $13,990 | $64 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 75 | $10,445 | $139 |
| Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free | 62 | $4,046 | $65 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes | 22 | $2,008 | $65 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes | 13 | $1,717 | $107 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 64 | $1,154 | $18 |
| Short return visit | 13 | $690 | $43 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 5-10 minutes | 11 | $428 | $36 |
| Office for the evaluation and management of established patient that may not require presence of healthcare professional | 11 | $244 | $22 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 17 | $97 | $3 |
2020: 9 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 88 | $15,561 | $80 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 97 | $10,801 | $50 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 50 | $6,141 | $123 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 11-20 minutes | 40 | $3,508 | $59 |
| Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free | 31 | $1,890 | $61 |
| Telephone medical discussion with physician, 5-10 minutes | 33 | $1,776 | $36 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 38 | $672 | $18 |
| Brief communication technology-based service, e.g. virtual check-in, by a physician or other qualified health care professional who can report evaluation and management services, provided to an established patient, not originating from a related e/m servic | 13 | $156 | $12 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 22 | $100 | $3 |
2019: 8 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 115 | $17,171 | $54 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 95 | $16,845 | $75 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 69 | $8,343 | $121 |
| Transitional care management services for problem of at least moderate complexity | 11 | $1,773 | $136 |
| Dxa bone density measurement of hip, pelvis, spine | 14 | $595 | $43 |
| Removal of impacted ear wax | 11 | $352 | $29 |
| Hemoglobin a1c level | 13 | $170 | $10 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 30 | $157 | $3 |
2018: 9 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 109 | $26,016 | $78 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 106 | $10,447 | $49 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 38 | $4,451 | $117 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 41 | $880 | $21 |
| Dxa bone density measurement of hip, pelvis, spine | 18 | $776 | $43 |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth | 14 | $666 | $44 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, 0.5 ml dosage | 30 | $524 | $17 |
| Hemoglobin a1c level | 11 | $167 | $10 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 17 | $116 | $3 |
2017: 7 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 94 | $22,654 | $76 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 82 | $8,631 | $49 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 34 | $912 | $27 |
| Influenza vaccine split virus, preservative free | 14 | $673 | $48 |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth | 11 | $559 | $47 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, preservative free, 0.5 ml dosage | 16 | $298 | $19 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 22 | $110 | $3 |
2016: 5 services
| Return visit (30+ min) | 90 | $22,602 | $74 |
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 87 | $10,737 | $51 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 48 | $1,299 | $27 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, 0.5 ml dosage | 49 | $859 | $17 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 18 | $120 | $3 |
2015: 11 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 224 | $28,597 | $51 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 137 | $21,136 | $75 |
| Pneumococcal vaccine, 13-valent | 34 | $5,694 | $167 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 35 | $4,208 | $120 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 45 | $1,197 | $27 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 33 | $877 | $27 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, 0.5 ml dosage | 45 | $806 | $18 |
| Dxa bone density measurement of hip, pelvis, spine | 11 | $477 | $43 |
| X-ray of chest, 2 views, front and side | 11 | $138 | $12 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 23 | $92 | $3 |
| Automated urinalysis test | 11 | $33 | $3 |
2014: 16 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 235 | $29,980 | $51 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 104 | $12,628 | $75 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 25 | $4,349 | $174 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 34 | $3,980 | $117 |
| Test for balance and posture | 47 | $3,767 | $80 |
| Test for abnormal eye movement using a rotating chair | 20 | $3,026 | $84 |
| Dxa bone density measurement of hip, pelvis, spine | 35 | $1,812 | $52 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 56 | $1,463 | $26 |
| Assessment and recording of balance system during irrigation of both ears | 22 | $1,114 | $13 |
| New patient visit (30+ min) | 12 | $939 | $78 |
| Influenza vaccine, quadrivalent, 0.5 ml dosage | 55 | $891 | $16 |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth | 14 | $738 | $49 |
| Administration of pneumococcal vaccine | 11 | $287 | $26 |
| Hemoglobin a1c level | 11 | $156 | $13 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 22 | $79 | $3 |
| Stool analysis for blood to screen for colon tumors | 13 | $52 | $4 |
2013: 11 services
| Short return visit (20+ min) | 229 | $33,952 | $50 |
| Return visit (30+ min) | 70 | $7,078 | $76 |
| Annual wellness visit; includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), initial visit | 17 | $2,956 | $174 |
| Annual wellness visit, includes a personalized prevention plan of service (pps), subsequent visit | 14 | $1,618 | $116 |
| Administration of influenza virus vaccine | 50 | $1,375 | $27 |
| New patient visit (30+ min) | 15 | $1,233 | $82 |
| Destruction of precancer skin growth, 1 growth | 14 | $963 | $64 |
| Influenza virus vaccine, split virus, when administered to individuals 3 years of age and older, for intramuscular use (fluzone) | 50 | $602 | $12 |
| X-ray of chest, 2 views, front and side | 18 | $230 | $13 |
| Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report | 11 | $142 | $13 |
| Urinalysis, manual test | 21 | $97 | $3 |
Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid
$354,245
Pharmacies billed $354,245 in 2024.
This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.
Opioids were 3% of their Part D prescriptions (86 of 2,879) in 2024. Above the middle of the specialty; the typical family practice clinician is at 2%. Long-acting opioids: 19% of their opioid prescriptions.
2,446 generic and 418 brand-name prescriptions · $354,245 in drug cost · 155 antibiotic prescriptions to 64 people.
Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.
| Trulicity | 57 | $83,555 | $1,466 |
| Myrbetriq | 18 | $21,224 | $1,179 |
| Farxiga | 13 | $15,254 | $1,173 |
| Eliquis | 11 | $10,524 | $957 |
| Octreotide Acetate | 12 | $5,738 | $478 |
See all 73 drugs
| Trulicity | 57 | $83,555 | $1,466 |
| Myrbetriq | 18 | $21,224 | $1,179 |
| Farxiga | 13 | $15,254 | $1,173 |
| Eliquis | 11 | $10,524 | $957 |
| Octreotide Acetate | 12 | $5,738 | $478 |
| Synthroid | 42 | $3,389 | $81 |
| Advair Diskus | 12 | $2,788 | $232 |
| Estradiol (Once Weekly) | 15 | $2,012 | $134 |
| Ezetimibe | 73 | $1,843 | $25 |
| Progesterone | 30 | $1,711 | $57 |
| Methadone | 15 | $1,547 | $103 |
| Metoprolol | 101 | $1,528 | $15 |
| Celecoxib | 30 | $1,506 | $50 |
| Atorvastatin | 128 | $1,431 | $11 |
| Levothyroxine | 113 | $1,324 | $12 |
| Rosuvastatin | 91 | $1,224 | $13 |
| Gabapentin | 72 | $1,147 | $16 |
| Bupropion Xl | 47 | $1,069 | $23 |
| Omeprazole | 62 | $920 | $15 |
| Duloxetine | 32 | $878 | $27 |
| Pregabalin | 41 | $848 | $21 |
| Zolmitriptan | 12 | $725 | $60 |
| Tamsulosin | 44 | $722 | $16 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 26 | $717 | $28 |
| Famotidine | 44 | $710 | $16 |
| Niacin Er | 11 | $667 | $61 |
| Estradiol (Twice Weekly) | 11 | $641 | $58 |
| Pravastatin | 33 | $619 | $19 |
| Escitalopram | 27 | $561 | $21 |
| Montelukast | 26 | $475 | $18 |
| Pantoprazole | 30 | $471 | $16 |
| Memantine | 19 | $454 | $24 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 25 | $441 | $18 |
| Lisinopril | 62 | $425 | $7 |
| Losartan | 33 | $402 | $12 |
| Donepezil | 30 | $377 | $13 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 52 | $347 | $7 |
| Alendronate | 17 | $304 | $18 |
| Trazodone | 69 | $303 | $4 |
| Metformin | 59 | $282 | $5 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 23 | $282 | $12 |
| Estradiol | 12 | $278 | $23 |
| Atenolol | 19 | $265 | $14 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 21 | $262 | $12 |
| Allopurinol | 26 | $231 | $9 |
| Benazepril | 16 | $211 | $13 |
| Paroxetine | 16 | $193 | $12 |
| Sertraline | 24 | $183 | $8 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 24 | $177 | $7 |
| Amitriptyline | 13 | $165 | $13 |
| Metoprolol | 21 | $163 | $8 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | 27 | $159 | $6 |
| Azithromycin | 31 | $146 | $5 |
| Cyclobenzaprine | 11 | $141 | $13 |
| Carvedilol | 15 | $137 | $9 |
| Fosinopril | 14 | $127 | $9 |
| Tramadol | 31 | $127 | $4 |
| Clopidogrel | 14 | $126 | $9 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 25 | $117 | $5 |
| Valacyclovir | 11 | $115 | $10 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | 16 | $110 | $7 |
| Propranolol | 14 | $109 | $8 |
| Finasteride | 12 | $101 | $8 |
| Fluoxetine | 25 | $85 | $3 |
| Cephalexin | 13 | $82 | $6 |
| Oxycodone | 11 | $67 | $6 |
| Simvastatin | 20 | $67 | $3 |
| Meloxicam | 16 | $66 | $4 |
| Lorazepam | 17 | $56 | $3 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 12 | $47 | $4 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 13 | $45 | $3 |
| Zolpidem | 11 | $33 | $3 |
| Clonazepam | 14 | $30 | $2 |
Year by year
| 2024 | 2,879 | 144 | 3% (86) | 15% | $354,245 |
| 2023 | 2,672 | 137 | 3% (87) | 13% | $348,807 |
| 2022 | 2,781 | 126 | 3% (94) | 14% | $307,288 |
| 2021 | 3,045 | 129 | 5% (139) | 19% | $362,307 |
| 2020 | 3,113 | 124 | 6% (170) | 17% | $367,801 |
| 2019 | 3,051 | 128 | 5% (146) | 19% | $371,083 |
| 2018 | 3,112 | 122 | 4% (124) | 20% | $330,960 |
| 2017 | 2,673 | 100 | 5% (130) | None | $234,424 |
| 2016 | 2,337 | 138 | 4% (98) | 22% | $217,346 |
| 2015 | 4,324 | 264 | 3% (134) | 22% | $345,511 |
| 2014 | 4,434 | 269 | 3% (147) | 21% | $331,358 |
| 2013 | 3,989 | 236 | 3% (114) | 26% | $306,124 |
Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.
See the drugs prescribed each year
2023: 75 drugs
| Trulicity | 49 | $87,047 | $1,776 |
| Myrbetriq | 32 | $21,948 | $686 |
| Farxiga | 11 | $17,796 | $1,618 |
| Octreotide Acetate | 14 | $8,266 | $590 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 11 | $7,449 | $677 |
| Trintellix | 13 | $6,609 | $508 |
| Icosapent Ethyl | 13 | $3,976 | $306 |
| Synthroid | 38 | $3,930 | $103 |
| Rosuvastatin | 87 | $2,907 | $33 |
| Ezetimibe | 62 | $2,836 | $46 |
| Estradiol (Once Weekly) | 21 | $1,828 | $87 |
| Celecoxib | 32 | $1,812 | $57 |
| Pregabalin | 28 | $1,740 | $62 |
| Metoprolol | 68 | $1,420 | $21 |
| Gabapentin | 55 | $1,380 | $25 |
| Levothyroxine | 73 | $1,376 | $19 |
| Progesterone | 17 | $1,359 | $80 |
| Atorvastatin | 112 | $1,343 | $12 |
| Bupropion Xl | 37 | $997 | $27 |
| Lisinopril | 67 | $906 | $14 |
| Omeprazole | 42 | $816 | $19 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 38 | $812 | $21 |
| Losartan | 28 | $756 | $27 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 18 | $685 | $38 |
| Estradiol | 16 | $677 | $42 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 11 | $655 | $60 |
| Montelukast | 30 | $638 | $21 |
| Tamsulosin | 32 | $637 | $20 |
| Famotidine | 35 | $637 | $18 |
| Pantoprazole | 29 | $624 | $22 |
| Duloxetine | 18 | $591 | $33 |
| Niacin Er | 11 | $579 | $53 |
| Pravastatin | 32 | $569 | $18 |
| Escitalopram | 19 | $494 | $26 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 49 | $476 | $10 |
| Trazodone | 47 | $473 | $10 |
| Paroxetine | 14 | $458 | $33 |
| Azelastine | 20 | $453 | $23 |
| Memantine | 18 | $447 | $25 |
| Alendronate | 29 | $439 | $15 |
| Sertraline | 30 | $438 | $15 |
| Metformin | 49 | $368 | $8 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | 14 | $336 | $24 |
| Allopurinol | 27 | $332 | $12 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 20 | $326 | $16 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 21 | $313 | $15 |
| Metoprolol | 20 | $310 | $16 |
| Benazepril | 25 | $287 | $11 |
| Methadone | 11 | $282 | $26 |
| Amitriptyline | 15 | $262 | $17 |
| Azithromycin | 32 | $255 | $8 |
| Finasteride | 13 | $245 | $19 |
| Cyclobenzaprine | 20 | $230 | $11 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | 21 | $224 | $11 |
| Fluoxetine | 26 | $194 | $7 |
| Zolpidem | 13 | $190 | $15 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | 13 | $171 | $13 |
| Cephalexin | 17 | $168 | $10 |
| Simvastatin | 28 | $155 | $6 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 12 | $153 | $13 |
| Donepezil | 17 | $153 | $9 |
| Ibuprofen | 13 | $149 | $11 |
| Quetiapine | 19 | $133 | $7 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 34 | $124 | $4 |
| Atenolol | 14 | $103 | $7 |
| Ondansetron Odt | 11 | $94 | $9 |
| Prednisone | 22 | $92 | $4 |
| Meloxicam | 22 | $86 | $4 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 15 | $78 | $5 |
| Fluconazole | 13 | $70 | $5 |
| Diazepam | 16 | $53 | $3 |
| Clonazepam | 13 | $49 | $4 |
| Oxycodone | 12 | $44 | $4 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 11 | $42 | $4 |
| Tramadol | 23 | $42 | $2 |
2022: 72 drugs
| Trulicity | 21 | $44,588 | $2,123 |
| Myrbetriq | 41 | $29,929 | $730 |
| Xarelto | 34 | $19,881 | $585 |
| Farxiga | 12 | $15,495 | $1,291 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 12 | $10,779 | $898 |
| Octreotide Acetate | 13 | $6,108 | $470 |
| Icosapent Ethyl | 12 | $4,236 | $353 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 17 | $3,458 | $203 |
| Synthroid | 37 | $3,295 | $89 |
| Ezetimibe | 78 | $2,852 | $37 |
| Lubiprostone | 17 | $2,773 | $163 |
| Rosuvastatin | 89 | $2,671 | $30 |
| Gabapentin | 70 | $1,935 | $28 |
| Metoprolol | 76 | $1,737 | $23 |
| Estradiol (Once Weekly) | 22 | $1,718 | $78 |
| Aripiprazole | 16 | $1,702 | $106 |
| Progesterone | 27 | $1,697 | $63 |
| Bupropion Xl | 51 | $1,622 | $32 |
| Pregabalin | 34 | $1,581 | $47 |
| Levothyroxine | 79 | $1,576 | $20 |
| Atorvastatin | 119 | $1,298 | $11 |
| Duloxetine | 27 | $952 | $35 |
| Losartan | 50 | $866 | $17 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 38 | $838 | $22 |
| Omeprazole | 47 | $778 | $17 |
| Sertraline | 42 | $678 | $16 |
| Estradiol | 14 | $621 | $44 |
| Trazodone | 49 | $608 | $12 |
| Lisinopril | 72 | $603 | $8 |
| Pravastatin | 33 | $578 | $18 |
| Paroxetine | 22 | $564 | $26 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 67 | $564 | $8 |
| Testosterone Cypionate | 19 | $553 | $29 |
| Pantoprazole | 34 | $546 | $16 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 12 | $534 | $44 |
| Tamsulosin | 34 | $518 | $15 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 29 | $474 | $16 |
| Methadone | 23 | $463 | $20 |
| Famotidine | 31 | $457 | $15 |
| Montelukast | 20 | $420 | $21 |
| Carbidopa-Levodopa | 11 | $382 | $35 |
| Alendronate | 30 | $337 | $11 |
| Escitalopram | 25 | $333 | $13 |
| Amitriptyline | 18 | $322 | $18 |
| Azelastine | 12 | $267 | $22 |
| Metformin | 50 | $264 | $5 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | 15 | $248 | $17 |
| Finasteride | 16 | $243 | $15 |
| Nystatin | 13 | $232 | $18 |
| Benazepril | 19 | $231 | $12 |
| Metoprolol | 25 | $223 | $9 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | 28 | $217 | $8 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | 25 | $210 | $8 |
| Allopurinol | 21 | $207 | $10 |
| Fosinopril | 14 | $201 | $14 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 29 | $200 | $7 |
| Potassium Chloride | 13 | $191 | $15 |
| Cyclobenzaprine | 13 | $189 | $15 |
| Azithromycin | 23 | $163 | $7 |
| Naproxen | 11 | $155 | $14 |
| Paxlovid (Eua) | 16 | $153 | $10 |
| Quetiapine | 12 | $143 | $12 |
| Furosemide | 24 | $131 | $5 |
| Carvedilol | 12 | $127 | $11 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 14 | $105 | $7 |
| Propranolol | 12 | $96 | $8 |
| Oxycodone | 12 | $86 | $7 |
| Zolpidem | 16 | $85 | $5 |
| Simvastatin | 19 | $70 | $4 |
| Fluoxetine | 23 | $68 | $3 |
| Diazepam | 15 | $43 | $3 |
| Tramadol | 19 | $34 | $2 |
2021: 78 drugs
| Trulicity | 20 | $38,991 | $1,950 |
| Xarelto | 51 | $29,186 | $572 |
| Myrbetriq | 56 | $28,374 | $507 |
| Victoza 3-Pak | 11 | $14,325 | $1,302 |
| Spiriva | 12 | $11,373 | $948 |
| Vascepa | 17 | $11,172 | $657 |
| Eliquis | 11 | $5,785 | $526 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 25 | $4,077 | $163 |
| Lubiprostone | 16 | $3,872 | $242 |
| Celecoxib | 12 | $3,560 | $297 |
| Rosuvastatin | 84 | $3,500 | $42 |
| Ezetimibe | 66 | $2,795 | $42 |
| Synthroid | 28 | $2,454 | $88 |
| Testosterone | 12 | $2,204 | $184 |
| Levothyroxine | 88 | $2,145 | $24 |
| Amitiza | 14 | $1,937 | $138 |
| Progesterone | 23 | $1,880 | $82 |
| Bupropion Xl | 39 | $1,805 | $46 |
| Estradiol (Once Weekly) | 24 | $1,737 | $72 |
| Metoprolol | 62 | $1,700 | $27 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | 13 | $1,509 | $116 |
| Atorvastatin | 121 | $1,482 | $12 |
| Pregabalin | 30 | $1,432 | $48 |
| Gabapentin | 76 | $1,411 | $19 |
| Tamsulosin | 22 | $1,334 | $61 |
| Dronabinol | 11 | $1,208 | $110 |
| Duloxetine | 37 | $1,204 | $33 |
| Memantine | 17 | $1,177 | $69 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 36 | $1,157 | $32 |
| Omeprazole | 58 | $921 | $16 |
| Azelastine | 19 | $910 | $48 |
| Trazodone | 63 | $862 | $14 |
| Estradiol | 13 | $824 | $63 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 15 | $760 | $51 |
| Methadone | 32 | $663 | $21 |
| Sertraline | 58 | $610 | $11 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 32 | $609 | $19 |
| Losartan | 45 | $600 | $13 |
| Famotidine | 34 | $587 | $17 |
| Pravastatin | 30 | $586 | $20 |
| Lisinopril | 81 | $573 | $7 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd) | 21 | $571 | $27 |
| Testosterone Cypionate | 25 | $561 | $22 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 75 | $453 | $6 |
| Metformin | 66 | $447 | $7 |
| Pantoprazole | 28 | $435 | $16 |
| Montelukast | 20 | $381 | $19 |
| Amitriptyline | 22 | $371 | $17 |
| Quetiapine | 22 | $369 | $17 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 13 | $322 | $25 |
| Alendronate | 27 | $305 | $11 |
| Allopurinol | 21 | $272 | $13 |
| Paroxetine | 13 | $258 | $20 |
| Baclofen | 13 | $248 | $19 |
| Fluoxetine | 24 | $212 | $9 |
| Escitalopram | 13 | $208 | $16 |
| Potassium Chloride | 17 | $207 | $12 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 37 | $191 | $5 |
| Metoprolol | 32 | $188 | $6 |
| Oxycodone | 22 | $172 | $8 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | 16 | $172 | $11 |
| Fosinopril | 18 | $171 | $9 |
| Furosemide | 23 | $162 | $7 |
| Benazepril | 16 | $158 | $10 |
| Carvedilol | 11 | $147 | $13 |
| Donepezil | 11 | $133 | $12 |
| Finasteride | 13 | $120 | $9 |
| Simvastatin | 19 | $112 | $6 |
| Alprazolam | 15 | $105 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 14 | $101 | $7 |
| Cyclobenzaprine | 11 | $92 | $8 |
| Zolpidem | 20 | $87 | $4 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 17 | $72 | $4 |
| Tramadol | 30 | $72 | $2 |
| Diazepam | 19 | $57 | $3 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 11 | $49 | $4 |
| Lorazepam | 12 | $38 | $3 |
| Clonazepam | 11 | $18 | $2 |
2020: 72 drugs
| Trulicity | 30 | $47,284 | $1,576 |
| Myrbetriq | 34 | $22,972 | $676 |
| Xarelto | 34 | $19,257 | $566 |
| Victoza 3-Pak | 11 | $15,918 | $1,447 |
| Vascepa | 19 | $7,106 | $374 |
| Lyrica | 15 | $6,711 | $447 |
| Amitiza | 14 | $6,385 | $456 |
| Eliquis | 12 | $5,785 | $482 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 34 | $5,054 | $149 |
| Breo Ellipta | 12 | $4,443 | $370 |
| Celecoxib | 28 | $3,367 | $120 |
| Estradiol (Once Weekly) | 31 | $3,178 | $103 |
| Progesterone | 31 | $2,996 | $97 |
| Ezetimibe | 47 | $2,968 | $63 |
| Synthroid | 31 | $2,906 | $94 |
| Rosuvastatin | 67 | $2,875 | $43 |
| Levothyroxine | 97 | $2,380 | $25 |
| Bupropion Xl | 33 | $2,097 | $64 |
| Gabapentin | 93 | $1,759 | $19 |
| Metoprolol | 62 | $1,747 | $28 |
| Atorvastatin | 116 | $1,557 | $13 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | 15 | $1,495 | $100 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | 14 | $1,454 | $104 |
| Duloxetine | 59 | $1,418 | $24 |
| Pregabalin | 39 | $1,352 | $35 |
| Trazodone | 77 | $1,080 | $14 |
| Estradiol | 13 | $1,040 | $80 |
| Valacyclovir | 11 | $911 | $83 |
| Tamsulosin | 44 | $910 | $21 |
| Omeprazole | 78 | $898 | $12 |
| Lisinopril | 87 | $762 | $9 |
| Sertraline | 70 | $706 | $10 |
| Ventolin Hfa | 12 | $671 | $56 |
| Potassium Chloride | 37 | $664 | $18 |
| Pravastatin | 39 | $644 | $17 |
| Losartan | 34 | $568 | $17 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 40 | $543 | $14 |
| Metformin | 57 | $518 | $9 |
| Albuterol Sulfate Hfa | 15 | $503 | $34 |
| Metoprolol | 52 | $479 | $9 |
| Lactulose | 25 | $433 | $17 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 74 | $425 | $6 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 20 | $404 | $20 |
| Famotidine | 31 | $404 | $13 |
| Donepezil | 34 | $354 | $10 |
| Pantoprazole | 26 | $344 | $13 |
| Furosemide | 54 | $342 | $6 |
| Methadone | 19 | $335 | $18 |
| Oxycodone | 28 | $332 | $12 |
| Montelukast | 14 | $319 | $23 |
| Baclofen | 17 | $307 | $18 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 13 | $302 | $23 |
| Testosterone Cypionate | 14 | $299 | $21 |
| Amitriptyline | 25 | $294 | $12 |
| Alendronate | 32 | $288 | $9 |
| Fluoxetine | 27 | $250 | $9 |
| Allopurinol | 19 | $229 | $12 |
| Azithromycin | 20 | $224 | $11 |
| Memantine | 17 | $222 | $13 |
| Paroxetine | 12 | $181 | $15 |
| Warfarin | 11 | $158 | $14 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 26 | $158 | $6 |
| Carvedilol | 17 | $153 | $9 |
| Escitalopram | 12 | $151 | $13 |
| Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass | 12 | $141 | $12 |
| Finasteride | 14 | $134 | $10 |
| Meloxicam | 17 | $125 | $7 |
| Simvastatin | 17 | $124 | $7 |
| Tramadol | 53 | $105 | $2 |
| Diazepam | 20 | $67 | $3 |
| Zolpidem | 26 | $56 | $2 |
| Fosinopril | 11 | $53 | $5 |
2019: 77 drugs
| Trulicity | 24 | $38,022 | $1,584 |
| Myrbetriq | 45 | $25,133 | $559 |
| Aplenzin | 13 | $22,741 | $1,749 |
| Victoza 3-Pak | 12 | $16,648 | $1,387 |
| Xarelto | 27 | $15,167 | $562 |
| Lyrica | 33 | $12,730 | $386 |
| Trelegy Ellipta | 18 | $11,376 | $632 |
| Estradiol | 62 | $7,374 | $119 |
| Celecoxib | 19 | $4,617 | $243 |
| Belsomra | 12 | $4,357 | $363 |
| Dexilant | 13 | $4,064 | $313 |
| Progesterone | 41 | $4,002 | $98 |
| Rosuvastatin | 57 | $3,548 | $62 |
| Synthroid | 39 | $3,523 | $90 |
| Vascepa | 11 | $3,366 | $306 |
| Ezetimibe | 40 | $2,533 | $63 |
| Bupropion Xl | 46 | $2,509 | $55 |
| Levothyroxine | 115 | $2,075 | $18 |
| Gabapentin | 93 | $2,072 | $22 |
| Duloxetine | 54 | $2,005 | $37 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 16 | $1,945 | $122 |
| Metoprolol | 83 | $1,926 | $23 |
| Atorvastatin | 147 | $1,908 | $13 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 37 | $1,558 | $42 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | 14 | $1,535 | $110 |
| Pregabalin | 13 | $1,521 | $117 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | 26 | $1,244 | $48 |
| Aripiprazole | 13 | $1,142 | $88 |
| Valacyclovir | 12 | $960 | $80 |
| Trazodone | 50 | $800 | $16 |
| Potassium Chloride | 42 | $735 | $18 |
| Lisinopril | 95 | $673 | $7 |
| Memantine | 16 | $670 | $42 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 50 | $602 | $12 |
| Sertraline | 53 | $552 | $10 |
| Metformin | 66 | $540 | $8 |
| Omeprazole | 52 | $505 | $10 |
| Losartan | 34 | $503 | $15 |
| Pravastatin | 22 | $464 | $21 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 29 | $440 | $15 |
| Tamsulosin | 40 | $435 | $11 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 51 | $433 | $8 |
| Furosemide | 57 | $425 | $7 |
| Amitriptyline | 29 | $410 | $14 |
| Baclofen | 19 | $403 | $21 |
| Donepezil | 42 | $383 | $9 |
| Metoprolol | 44 | $381 | $9 |
| Ranitidine | 13 | $370 | $28 |
| Allopurinol | 15 | $350 | $23 |
| Montelukast | 22 | $347 | $16 |
| Warfarin | 17 | $335 | $20 |
| Propranolol | 22 | $293 | $13 |
| Methadone | 15 | $289 | $19 |
| Testosterone Cypionate | 11 | $283 | $26 |
| Verapamil Er | 11 | $256 | $23 |
| Pantoprazole | 22 | $243 | $11 |
| Simvastatin | 16 | $240 | $15 |
| Ibuprofen | 11 | $201 | $18 |
| Temazepam | 13 | $198 | $15 |
| Carvedilol | 21 | $192 | $9 |
| Pioglitazone | 18 | $176 | $10 |
| Clopidogrel | 11 | $170 | $15 |
| Zolpidem | 20 | $156 | $8 |
| Famotidine | 22 | $155 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 19 | $142 | $7 |
| Paroxetine | 12 | $106 | $9 |
| Alendronate | 35 | $105 | $3 |
| Escitalopram | 11 | $98 | $9 |
| Tramadol | 31 | $98 | $3 |
| Oxycodone | 13 | $97 | $7 |
| Fluoxetine | 23 | $96 | $4 |
| Prednisone | 17 | $94 | $6 |
| Meloxicam | 17 | $85 | $5 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 11 | $65 | $6 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 11 | $61 | $6 |
| Diazepam | 18 | $54 | $3 |
| Levofloxacin | 11 | $41 | $4 |
2018: 74 drugs
| Trulicity | 30 | $33,661 | $1,122 |
| Aplenzin | 12 | $14,996 | $1,250 |
| Lyrica | 34 | $14,614 | $430 |
| Xarelto | 23 | $12,660 | $550 |
| Anoro Ellipta | 19 | $9,621 | $506 |
| Myrbetriq | 18 | $9,139 | $508 |
| Vivlodex | 12 | $8,282 | $690 |
| Eliquis | 20 | $8,186 | $409 |
| Dexilant | 16 | $5,125 | $320 |
| Celecoxib | 31 | $4,844 | $156 |
| Premarin | 12 | $4,423 | $369 |
| Ezetimibe | 47 | $4,300 | $91 |
| Belsomra | 12 | $3,984 | $332 |
| Estradiol | 31 | $3,233 | $104 |
| Progesterone | 34 | $3,099 | $91 |
| Duloxetine | 63 | $2,838 | $45 |
| Synthroid | 34 | $2,783 | $82 |
| Levothyroxine | 141 | $2,574 | $18 |
| Bupropion Xl | 26 | $2,547 | $98 |
| Rosuvastatin | 52 | $2,240 | $43 |
| Omega-3 Acid Ethyl Esters | 13 | $2,221 | $171 |
| Atorvastatin | 169 | $2,154 | $13 |
| Metoprolol | 69 | $2,131 | $31 |
| Gabapentin | 111 | $1,843 | $17 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | 26 | $1,744 | $67 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 51 | $1,450 | $28 |
| Esomeprazole Magnesium | 11 | $1,290 | $117 |
| Niacin Er | 15 | $1,204 | $80 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 31 | $1,141 | $37 |
| Aripiprazole | 12 | $1,059 | $88 |
| Memantine | 12 | $918 | $77 |
| Potassium Chloride | 50 | $803 | $16 |
| Lisinopril | 121 | $772 | $6 |
| Ranitidine | 26 | $754 | $29 |
| Sertraline | 62 | $723 | $12 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 65 | $693 | $11 |
| Pravastatin | 35 | $678 | $19 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 28 | $677 | $24 |
| Tamsulosin | 30 | $671 | $22 |
| Metformin | 70 | $654 | $9 |
| Donepezil | 45 | $642 | $14 |
| Trazodone | 56 | $626 | $11 |
| Baclofen | 18 | $516 | $29 |
| Omeprazole | 45 | $489 | $11 |
| Finasteride | 16 | $485 | $30 |
| Propranolol | 14 | $457 | $33 |
| Montelukast | 24 | $455 | $19 |
| Valacyclovir | 15 | $411 | $27 |
| Furosemide | 77 | $400 | $5 |
| Methadone | 15 | $387 | $26 |
| Amitriptyline | 30 | $384 | $13 |
| Losartan | 38 | $317 | $8 |
| Metoprolol | 62 | $308 | $5 |
| Silver Sulfadiazine | 13 | $282 | $22 |
| Warfarin | 16 | $279 | $17 |
| Allopurinol | 20 | $273 | $14 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 16 | $230 | $14 |
| Simvastatin | 17 | $194 | $11 |
| Clopidogrel | 11 | $179 | $16 |
| Azithromycin | 22 | $166 | $8 |
| Temazepam | 19 | $154 | $8 |
| Pantoprazole | 23 | $153 | $7 |
| Testosterone Cypionate | 11 | $146 | $13 |
| Famotidine | 22 | $140 | $6 |
| Carvedilol | 14 | $130 | $9 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 17 | $122 | $7 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 17 | $102 | $6 |
| Paroxetine | 15 | $100 | $7 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 11 | $95 | $9 |
| Oxycodone | 13 | $93 | $7 |
| Alendronate | 23 | $66 | $3 |
| Clonazepam | 11 | $51 | $5 |
| Tramadol | 16 | $41 | $3 |
| Glimepiride | 11 | $23 | $2 |
2017: 71 drugs
| Trulicity | 18 | $18,876 | $1,049 |
| Aplenzin | 12 | $14,192 | $1,183 |
| Vivlodex | 14 | $8,911 | $637 |
| Xarelto | 16 | $8,890 | $556 |
| Lyrica | 22 | $7,717 | $351 |
| Spiriva | 15 | $7,541 | $503 |
| Breo Ellipta | 15 | $6,687 | $446 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 16 | $6,407 | $400 |
| Celecoxib | 63 | $5,793 | $92 |
| Vesicare | 18 | $5,697 | $316 |
| Ezetimibe | 29 | $5,284 | $182 |
| Zetia | 11 | $4,440 | $404 |
| Eliquis | 13 | $4,353 | $335 |
| Estradiol | 36 | $3,805 | $106 |
| Duloxetine | 67 | $3,335 | $50 |
| Progesterone | 35 | $2,805 | $80 |
| Levothyroxine | 126 | $2,173 | $17 |
| Synthroid | 31 | $2,135 | $69 |
| Atorvastatin | 166 | $2,103 | $13 |
| Metoprolol | 48 | $1,783 | $37 |
| Alogliptin | 11 | $1,615 | $147 |
| Gabapentin | 114 | $1,560 | $14 |
| Pravastatin | 68 | $1,252 | $18 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 54 | $1,194 | $22 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | 13 | $942 | $72 |
| Rosuvastatin | 21 | $778 | $37 |
| Liothyronine | 13 | $772 | $59 |
| Aripiprazole | 13 | $764 | $59 |
| Omeprazole | 45 | $612 | $14 |
| Lisinopril | 87 | $506 | $6 |
| Ranitidine | 27 | $503 | $19 |
| Amitriptyline | 28 | $450 | $16 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 45 | $440 | $10 |
| Fluoxetine | 18 | $434 | $24 |
| Finasteride | 20 | $432 | $22 |
| Metformin | 68 | $419 | $6 |
| Donepezil | 27 | $411 | $15 |
| Montelukast | 27 | $407 | $15 |
| Tamsulosin | 17 | $384 | $23 |
| Potassium Chloride | 29 | $382 | $13 |
| Furosemide | 61 | $377 | $6 |
| Warfarin | 19 | $376 | $20 |
| Methadone | 20 | $361 | $18 |
| Paroxetine | 16 | $357 | $22 |
| Trazodone | 42 | $330 | $8 |
| Sertraline | 41 | $322 | $8 |
| Valsartan | 11 | $304 | $28 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 15 | $267 | $18 |
| Metoprolol | 48 | $235 | $5 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 18 | $217 | $12 |
| Baclofen | 12 | $216 | $18 |
| Losartan | 24 | $216 | $9 |
| Fosinopril | 13 | $209 | $16 |
| Valacyclovir | 12 | $198 | $16 |
| Lamotrigine | 13 | $197 | $15 |
| Propranolol | 11 | $189 | $17 |
| Prednisone | 21 | $188 | $9 |
| Pioglitazone | 13 | $170 | $13 |
| Carvedilol | 13 | $170 | $13 |
| Temazepam | 12 | $137 | $11 |
| Benazepril | 12 | $136 | $11 |
| Pantoprazole | 11 | $132 | $12 |
| Simvastatin | 21 | $130 | $6 |
| Pramipexole Dihydrochloride | 17 | $125 | $7 |
| Famotidine | 28 | $121 | $4 |
| Atenolol | 18 | $116 | $6 |
| Tramadol | 24 | $108 | $5 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 13 | $97 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 14 | $90 | $6 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 11 | $81 | $7 |
| Ramipril | 13 | $62 | $5 |
2016: 60 drugs
| Enbrel | 12 | $12,476 | $1,040 |
| Zetia | 37 | $11,455 | $310 |
| Lyrica | 20 | $6,704 | $335 |
| Xarelto | 14 | $5,717 | $408 |
| Symbicort | 12 | $5,696 | $475 |
| Aripiprazole | 14 | $5,323 | $380 |
| Duloxetine | 66 | $5,279 | $80 |
| Toujeo Solostar | 14 | $4,756 | $340 |
| Celecoxib | 41 | $4,713 | $115 |
| Anoro Ellipta | 14 | $4,417 | $316 |
| Vesicare | 15 | $4,393 | $293 |
| Nesina | 12 | $4,279 | $357 |
| Estradiol | 51 | $3,973 | $78 |
| Nasonex | 12 | $2,897 | $241 |
| Levothyroxine | 113 | $2,168 | $19 |
| Progesterone | 37 | $1,986 | $54 |
| Montelukast | 34 | $1,718 | $51 |
| Pravastatin | 82 | $1,501 | $18 |
| Atorvastatin | 96 | $1,493 | $16 |
| Synthroid | 25 | $1,394 | $56 |
| Metoprolol | 37 | $1,352 | $37 |
| Gabapentin | 117 | $1,343 | $11 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 48 | $1,190 | $25 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | 11 | $1,167 | $106 |
| Morphine Sulfate Er | 13 | $1,118 | $86 |
| Proair Hfa | 13 | $1,047 | $81 |
| Bupropion Xl | 18 | $688 | $38 |
| Omeprazole | 44 | $665 | $15 |
| Lisinopril | 81 | $571 | $7 |
| Liothyronine | 18 | $405 | $22 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 49 | $375 | $8 |
| Memantine | 12 | $351 | $29 |
| Amitriptyline | 35 | $343 | $10 |
| Buspirone | 16 | $281 | $18 |
| Metformin | 58 | $280 | $5 |
| Losartan | 29 | $279 | $10 |
| Trazodone | 36 | $278 | $8 |
| Methadone | 11 | $257 | $23 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 12 | $252 | $21 |
| Finasteride | 13 | $247 | $19 |
| Ranitidine | 24 | $237 | $10 |
| Fluoxetine | 14 | $232 | $17 |
| Metoprolol | 32 | $210 | $7 |
| Tramadol | 22 | $203 | $9 |
| Carvedilol | 14 | $202 | $14 |
| Fosinopril | 11 | $183 | $17 |
| Sertraline | 30 | $181 | $6 |
| Ibuprofen | 22 | $157 | $7 |
| Valacyclovir | 12 | $154 | $13 |
| Pantoprazole | 12 | $150 | $12 |
| Fluconazole | 12 | $150 | $12 |
| Azithromycin | 15 | $147 | $10 |
| Donepezil | 17 | $143 | $8 |
| Benazepril | 16 | $138 | $9 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | $128 | $6 |
| Meloxicam | 14 | $125 | $9 |
| Furosemide | 21 | $99 | $5 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 14 | $89 | $6 |
| Simvastatin | 23 | $82 | $4 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 11 | $53 | $5 |
2015: 92 drugs
| Lantus | 27 | $12,339 | $457 |
| Duloxetine | 101 | $10,253 | $102 |
| Advair Diskus | 20 | $8,942 | $447 |
| Nexium | 15 | $8,697 | $580 |
| Celecoxib | 53 | $8,431 | $159 |
| Namenda Xr | 19 | $6,737 | $355 |
| Lyrica | 20 | $6,060 | $303 |
| Progesterone | 75 | $5,951 | $79 |
| Janumet Xr | 13 | $5,706 | $439 |
| Zetia | 16 | $5,038 | $315 |
| Levothyroxine | 225 | $4,981 | $22 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 32 | $4,832 | $151 |
| Nasonex | 16 | $4,191 | $262 |
| Niacin Er | 17 | $4,046 | $238 |
| Nesina | 12 | $3,976 | $331 |
| Metoprolol | 97 | $3,841 | $40 |
| Namenda | 14 | $3,759 | $268 |
| Crestor | 11 | $3,708 | $337 |
| Pravastatin | 102 | $3,470 | $34 |
| Avodart | 21 | $3,361 | $160 |
| Estradiol | 58 | $3,310 | $57 |
| Myrbetriq | 11 | $2,962 | $269 |
| Omeprazole | 97 | $2,675 | $28 |
| Atorvastatin | 154 | $2,469 | $16 |
| Proair Hfa | 30 | $1,951 | $65 |
| Gabapentin | 130 | $1,856 | $14 |
| Synthroid | 46 | $1,852 | $40 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 81 | $1,776 | $22 |
| Pioglitazone | 15 | $1,533 | $102 |
| Rabeprazole | 12 | $1,468 | $122 |
| Liothyronine | 33 | $1,414 | $43 |
| Paroxetine | 15 | $1,246 | $83 |
| Isosorbide Dinitrate | 15 | $1,226 | $82 |
| Dextroamphetamine-Amphetamine | 13 | $1,223 | $94 |
| Trazodone | 96 | $1,218 | $13 |
| Vivelle-Dot | 12 | $1,202 | $100 |
| Lisinopril | 192 | $1,147 | $6 |
| Bupropion Xl | 33 | $1,119 | $34 |
| Montelukast | 57 | $998 | $18 |
| Tamsulosin | 20 | $942 | $47 |
| Losartan | 68 | $875 | $13 |
| Metformin | 96 | $866 | $9 |
| Ranitidine | 64 | $863 | $13 |
| Fenofibric Acid | 14 | $857 | $61 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 107 | $817 | $8 |
| Simvastatin | 85 | $705 | $8 |
| Doxycycline Hyclate | 14 | $653 | $47 |
| Metoprolol | 95 | $618 | $7 |
| Enalapril Maleate | 20 | $611 | $31 |
| Fluoxetine | 46 | $603 | $13 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 75 | $593 | $8 |
| Potassium Chloride | 24 | $505 | $21 |
| Digoxin | 15 | $494 | $33 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 25 | $483 | $19 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 27 | $446 | $17 |
| Fluvoxamine Maleate | 11 | $440 | $40 |
| Allopurinol | 21 | $401 | $19 |
| Amitriptyline | 37 | $399 | $11 |
| Pantoprazole | 28 | $384 | $14 |
| Nitrofurantoin Mono-Macro | 14 | $370 | $26 |
| Carvedilol | 41 | $358 | $9 |
| Klor-Con 10 | 11 | $345 | $31 |
| Zolpidem | 30 | $325 | $11 |
| Benazepril | 43 | $316 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 22 | $300 | $14 |
| Escitalopram | 14 | $291 | $21 |
| Verapamil Er | 17 | $267 | $16 |
| Tramadol | 23 | $255 | $11 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 17 | $252 | $15 |
| Ramipril | 24 | $249 | $10 |
| Alendronate | 40 | $244 | $6 |
| Quinapril | 17 | $239 | $14 |
| Donepezil | 34 | $236 | $7 |
| Finasteride | 11 | $228 | $21 |
| Valacyclovir | 14 | $207 | $15 |
| Meloxicam | 32 | $207 | $6 |
| Sumatriptan | 13 | $205 | $16 |
| Lovastatin | 20 | $200 | $10 |
| Fosinopril | 14 | $197 | $14 |
| Buspirone | 20 | $180 | $9 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | 12 | $163 | $14 |
| Sertraline | 24 | $144 | $6 |
| Ibuprofen | 18 | $139 | $8 |
| Furosemide | 52 | $137 | $3 |
| Atenolol | 30 | $130 | $4 |
| Hydrocortisone | 12 | $109 | $9 |
| Clonazepam | 17 | $90 | $5 |
| Glipizide | 19 | $85 | $4 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 16 | $83 | $5 |
| Lorazepam | 13 | $79 | $6 |
| Propranolol | 12 | $69 | $6 |
| Fluconazole | 13 | $68 | $5 |
2014: 105 drugs
| Celebrex | 55 | $21,572 | $392 |
| Nexium | 36 | $18,641 | $518 |
| Duloxetine | 67 | $14,686 | $219 |
| Lantus | 34 | $12,705 | $374 |
| Advair Diskus | 25 | $8,641 | $346 |
| Niacin Er | 34 | $6,715 | $198 |
| Seroquel Xr | 12 | $6,245 | $520 |
| Januvia | 14 | $6,210 | $444 |
| Progesterone | 73 | $6,184 | $85 |
| Vesicare | 26 | $6,182 | $238 |
| Namenda | 23 | $5,560 | $242 |
| Janumet Xr | 13 | $4,861 | $374 |
| Victoza 2-Pak | 11 | $4,419 | $402 |
| Zetia | 14 | $4,339 | $310 |
| Estradiol | 84 | $4,207 | $50 |
| Ursodiol | 15 | $4,185 | $279 |
| Levothyroxine | 201 | $4,010 | $20 |
| Nasonex | 20 | $3,939 | $197 |
| Metoprolol | 108 | $3,776 | $35 |
| Crestor | 14 | $3,346 | $239 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 43 | $3,236 | $75 |
| Atorvastatin | 145 | $2,868 | $20 |
| Pravastatin | 68 | $2,721 | $40 |
| Avodart | 19 | $2,709 | $143 |
| Gabapentin | 75 | $2,607 | $35 |
| Omeprazole | 99 | $2,533 | $26 |
| Pioglitazone | 26 | $2,332 | $90 |
| Lyrica | 12 | $2,316 | $193 |
| Livalo | 11 | $1,790 | $163 |
| Montelukast | 52 | $1,790 | $34 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 87 | $1,747 | $20 |
| Liothyronine | 46 | $1,722 | $37 |
| Fenofibric Acid | 11 | $1,521 | $138 |
| Bupropion Xl | 41 | $1,482 | $36 |
| Metformin | 144 | $1,469 | $10 |
| Amphetamine Salt Combo | 11 | $1,357 | $123 |
| Lisinopril | 197 | $1,289 | $7 |
| Synthroid | 38 | $1,189 | $31 |
| Proair Hfa | 24 | $1,179 | $49 |
| Bystolic | 12 | $1,023 | $85 |
| Tamsulosin | 35 | $957 | $27 |
| Paroxetine | 13 | $942 | $72 |
| Simvastatin | 97 | $938 | $10 |
| Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle | 22 | $850 | $39 |
| Ranitidine | 50 | $816 | $16 |
| Trazodone | 88 | $798 | $9 |
| Baclofen | 14 | $778 | $56 |
| Escitalopram | 30 | $762 | $25 |
| Fluoxetine | 81 | $755 | $9 |
| Losartan | 70 | $754 | $11 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 18 | $740 | $41 |
| Metoprolol | 81 | $686 | $8 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 12 | $676 | $56 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 82 | $663 | $8 |
| Benazepril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 12 | $662 | $55 |
| Potassium Chloride | 14 | $646 | $46 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 25 | $610 | $24 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 25 | $598 | $24 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 84 | $565 | $7 |
| Pantoprazole | 28 | $561 | $20 |
| Verapamil Er | 28 | $541 | $19 |
| Verapamil Er Pm | 12 | $516 | $43 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | $513 | $23 |
| Digoxin | 15 | $499 | $33 |
| Buspirone | 25 | $470 | $19 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 16 | $436 | $27 |
| Zolpidem | 52 | $402 | $8 |
| Finasteride | 12 | $391 | $33 |
| Valacyclovir | 15 | $377 | $25 |
| Meloxicam | 35 | $354 | $10 |
| Alendronate | 29 | $353 | $12 |
| Ramipril | 23 | $331 | $14 |
| Fosinopril | 18 | $321 | $18 |
| Benazepril | 36 | $318 | $9 |
| Diltiazem 24hr Cd | 12 | $317 | $26 |
| Oxycodone-Acetaminophen | 11 | $315 | $29 |
| Amitriptyline | 45 | $313 | $7 |
| Azithromycin | 28 | $309 | $11 |
| Atenolol | 42 | $300 | $7 |
| Quinapril | 18 | $290 | $16 |
| Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | 12 | $287 | $24 |
| Allopurinol | 37 | $285 | $8 |
| Enalapril Maleate | 26 | $283 | $11 |
| Carvedilol | 27 | $278 | $10 |
| Donepezil | 17 | $266 | $16 |
| Tramadol | 31 | $255 | $8 |
| Lovastatin | 16 | $248 | $15 |
| Sertraline | 18 | $195 | $11 |
| Warfarin | 21 | $194 | $9 |
| Cyclobenzaprine | 13 | $186 | $14 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | 11 | $176 | $16 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 12 | $147 | $12 |
| Ibuprofen | 20 | $147 | $7 |
| Metoclopramide | 17 | $139 | $8 |
| Ketoconazole | 11 | $131 | $12 |
| Hydrocortisone | 14 | $131 | $9 |
| Spironolactone | 16 | $115 | $7 |
| Lorazepam | 17 | $112 | $7 |
| Clonazepam | 19 | $101 | $5 |
| Naproxen | 13 | $91 | $7 |
| Ciprofloxacin | 14 | $90 | $6 |
| Cephalexin | 13 | $88 | $7 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 11 | $60 | $5 |
| Prednisone | 12 | $54 | $5 |
| Furosemide | 11 | $31 | $3 |
2013: 99 drugs
| Nexium | 46 | $17,701 | $385 |
| Cymbalta | 42 | $15,803 | $376 |
| Advair Diskus | 36 | $9,996 | $278 |
| Niaspan | 30 | $8,089 | $270 |
| Lantus | 34 | $8,089 | $238 |
| Celebrex | 30 | $7,107 | $237 |
| Novolog Flexpen | 17 | $7,107 | $418 |
| Januvia | 19 | $6,706 | $353 |
| Pioglitazone-Metformin | 17 | $5,261 | $309 |
| Pradaxa | 12 | $5,006 | $417 |
| Victoza 2-Pak | 15 | $4,942 | $329 |
| Progesterone | 50 | $4,908 | $98 |
| Janumet Xr | 18 | $4,717 | $262 |
| Vesicare | 17 | $4,241 | $249 |
| Nasonex | 23 | $4,022 | $175 |
| Montelukast | 62 | $3,820 | $62 |
| Atorvastatin | 118 | $3,619 | $31 |
| Lunesta | 14 | $3,592 | $257 |
| Namenda | 15 | $3,408 | $227 |
| Estradiol | 66 | $3,042 | $46 |
| Omeprazole | 93 | $2,998 | $32 |
| Crestor | 12 | $2,962 | $247 |
| Metoprolol | 95 | $2,947 | $31 |
| Liothyronine | 52 | $2,582 | $50 |
| Pioglitazone | 17 | $2,568 | $151 |
| Levothyroxine | 170 | $2,393 | $14 |
| Gabapentin | 60 | $2,230 | $37 |
| Uloric | 11 | $2,181 | $198 |
| Evista | 12 | $2,151 | $179 |
| Avodart | 15 | $2,112 | $141 |
| Pravastatin | 68 | $1,911 | $28 |
| Bystolic | 25 | $1,849 | $74 |
| Amphetamine Salt Combo | 19 | $1,735 | $91 |
| Livalo | 12 | $1,635 | $136 |
| Metformin | 150 | $1,539 | $10 |
| Clopidogrel | 17 | $1,410 | $83 |
| Lisinopril | 178 | $1,323 | $7 |
| Simvastatin | 81 | $1,208 | $15 |
| Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen | 89 | $1,179 | $13 |
| Bd Ultra-Fine Pen Needle | 22 | $1,140 | $52 |
| Synthroid | 38 | $1,075 | $28 |
| Amlodipine Besylate | 57 | $1,036 | $18 |
| Paroxetine | 14 | $892 | $64 |
| Losartan-Hydrochlorothiazide | 28 | $857 | $31 |
| Bupropion Xl | 20 | $855 | $43 |
| Ranitidine | 48 | $724 | $15 |
| Tamsulosin | 36 | $713 | $20 |
| Losartan | 57 | $710 | $12 |
| Fluticasone Propionate | 25 | $668 | $27 |
| Fluoxetine | 75 | $642 | $9 |
| Hydrochlorothiazide | 83 | $550 | $7 |
| Ramipril | 35 | $523 | $15 |
| Pantoprazole | 30 | $521 | $17 |
| Verapamil Er Pm | 12 | $468 | $39 |
| Trazodone | 45 | $462 | $10 |
| Verapamil Er | 27 | $458 | $17 |
| Nabumetone | 11 | $444 | $40 |
| Carvedilol | 35 | $427 | $12 |
| Fosinopril | 17 | $422 | $25 |
| Metoprolol | 46 | $417 | $9 |
| Meloxicam | 26 | $414 | $16 |
| Escitalopram | 17 | $411 | $24 |
| Benazepril | 45 | $406 | $9 |
| Triamterene-Hctz | 12 | $394 | $33 |
| Quinapril | 18 | $392 | $22 |
| Alendronate | 17 | $383 | $23 |
| Triamcinolone Acetonide | 11 | $322 | $29 |
| Benazepril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 13 | $320 | $25 |
| Warfarin | 29 | $287 | $10 |
| Doxazosin Mesylate | 16 | $279 | $17 |
| Oxybutynin Chloride | 11 | $272 | $25 |
| Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | 11 | $270 | $25 |
| Lovastatin | 23 | $264 | $11 |
| Metoclopramide | 27 | $254 | $9 |
| Azithromycin | 15 | $253 | $17 |
| Metformin Hcl Er | 22 | $246 | $11 |
| Mirtazapine | 11 | $246 | $22 |
| Amitriptyline | 42 | $243 | $6 |
| Atenolol | 41 | $235 | $6 |
| Ibuprofen | 25 | $233 | $9 |
| Buspirone | 11 | $230 | $21 |
| Digoxin | 25 | $219 | $9 |
| Zolpidem | 32 | $195 | $6 |
| Venlafaxine Hcl Er | 12 | $193 | $16 |
| Levofloxacin | 14 | $192 | $14 |
| Allopurinol | 27 | $192 | $7 |
| Enalapril Maleate | 17 | $192 | $11 |
| Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid | 16 | $191 | $12 |
| Citalopram Hbr | 18 | $181 | $10 |
| Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim | 23 | $151 | $7 |
| Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide | 22 | $150 | $7 |
| Sulfasalazine | 11 | $149 | $14 |
| Clonazepam | 17 | $140 | $8 |
| Hydrocortisone | 12 | $123 | $10 |
| Famotidine | 11 | $120 | $11 |
| Tramadol | 13 | $104 | $8 |
| Cephalexin | 11 | $98 | $9 |
| Glipizide | 11 | $68 | $6 |
| Prednisone | 18 | $35 | $2 |
Money from drug and device companies
$692 in 2025
| 2025 | 11 | 29 | None | $692 |
| 2024 | 17 | 41 | None | $803 |
| 2023 | 17 | 32 | None | $841 |
| 2022 | 8 | 14 | None | $422 |
| 2021 | 14 | 35 | None | $659 |
| 2020 | 22 | 99 | None | $1,342 |
| 2019 | 28 | 172 | None | $2,040 |
Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.
A payment is not proof that care is biased.
| Teleflex | Urolift | $172 | 1 payment
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Airsupra | $168 | 6 payments
|
| Abbvie | Vraylar | $145 | 7 payments
|
| Novo Nordisk | Ozempic | $54 | 2 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 3 | $30 | 2 payments
|
| Vanda Pharmaceuticals | Fanapt | $25 | 1 payment
|
See all 24 published payments
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-12-08 | Vraylar | $14 |
| Exact Sciences | Meals · 2025-12-03 | Cologuard Collection Kit | $19 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-11-27 | Freestyle Libre 3 | $15 |
| Corcept Therapeutics | Meals · 2025-11-03 | Korlym | $20 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Meals · 2025-10-20 | Airsupra | $22 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-09-15 | Vraylar | $27 |
| Teleflex | Meals · 2025-08-26 | Urolift | $172 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Meals · 2025-08-11 | Airsupra | $21 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-08-06 | Ozempic | $29 |
| Abiomed | Meals · 2025-07-14 | None | $24 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Meals · 2025-05-22 | Farxiga | $34 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Meals · 2025-05-19 | Airsupra | $24 |
| Abbott Laboratories | Meals · 2025-04-02 | Freestyle Libre 3 | $14 |
| Vanda Pharmaceuticals | Meals · 2025-03-30 | Fanapt | $25 |
| Novo Nordisk | Meals · 2025-03-26 | None | $25 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-03-18 | Vraylar | $27 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Meals · 2025-03-07 | Airsupra | $26 |
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Meals · 2025-02-27 | Farxiga | $40 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-02-26 | Vraylar | $23 |
| Seqirus USA | Meals · 2025-02-18 | Fluad | $14 |
| Sumitomo Pharma America | Meals · 2025-02-05 | Gemtesa | $22 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-02-02 | Ubrelvy | $25 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-01-08 | Vraylar | $15 |
| Abbvie | Meals · 2025-01-07 | Vraylar | $15 |
See earlier years (2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019)
2024: $803
| Abbvie | Vraylar | $246 | 12 payments
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $161 | 7 payments
|
| Lilly USA | Mounjaro | $62 | 3 payments
|
| Esperion Therapeutics | Nexletol | $38 | 2 payments
|
| Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization | Rexulti | $36 | 1 payment
|
| Inspire Medical Systems | Inspire | $32 | 1 payment
|
| Baxter Healthcare | Hillrom - Vest System Model 105 Home Care | $32 | 1 payment
|
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals | Kerendia | $30 | 1 payment
|
| Otsuka America Pharmaceutical | Rexulti | $22 | 1 payment
|
| Exact Sciences | Cologuard Collection Kit | $22 | 1 payment
|
| Novo Nordisk | Rybelsus | $21 | 1 payment
|
| Pfizer | Eliquis | $20 | 1 payment
|
| Phathom Pharmaceuticals | Voquezna | $20 | 1 payment
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 3 | $18 | 1 payment
|
| Dexcom | Dexcom G6 Transmitter | $16 | 1 payment
|
| Idorsia Pharmaceuticals US | Quviviq | $14 | 1 payment
|
| Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health US | Xifaxan | $14 | 1 payment
|
2023: $841
| AbbVie | Vraylar | $277 | 11 payments
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Arexvy | $125 | 2 payments
|
| Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals | Kerendia | $103 | 1 payment
|
| Idorsia Pharmaceuticals US | Quviviq | $71 | 4 payments
|
| Novo Nordisk | Ozempic | $35 | 2 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 2 | $27 | 1 payment
|
| Otsuka America Pharmaceutical | Rexulti | $23 | 1 payment
|
| Iti | Caplyta | $22 | 1 payment
|
| Exact Sciences | Cologuard Collection Kit | $21 | 1 payment
|
| Pfizer | Comirnaty | $21 | 1 payment
|
| Sumitomo Pharma America | Gemtesa | $20 | 1 payment
|
| Amgen | Otezla | $18 | 1 payment
|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Entresto | $18 | 1 payment
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Fasenra | $18 | 1 payment
|
| Seqirus USA | Fluad Quadrivalent | $14 | 1 payment
|
| Salix Pharmaceuticals a division of Bausch Health US | Xifaxan | $13 | 1 payment
|
| Horizon Therapeutics plc | Krystexxa | $13 | 1 payment
|
2022: $422
| Boston Scientific | Wavewriter Alpha Prime 16 | $139 | 1 payment
|
| Abbvie | Qulipta | $77 | 4 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre 2 | $49 | 2 payments
|
| Esperion Therapeutics | Nexlizet | $40 | 1 payment
|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Cosentyx | $33 | 2 payments
|
| Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company | Nurtec Odt | $33 | 2 payments
|
| Amgen | Otezla | $32 | 1 payment
|
| Lilly USA | Mounjaro | $18 | 1 payment
|
2021: $659
| AbbVie | Ubrelvy | $157 | 14 payments
|
| Esperion Therapeutics | Nexlizet | $125 | 1 payment
|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Cosentyx | $59 | 3 payments
|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals | Tradjenta | $56 | 2 payments
|
| Pfizer | Premarin | $45 | 3 payments
|
| Amgen | Otezla | $42 | 2 payments
|
| Biohaven Pharmaceuticals | Nurtec Odt | $37 | 2 payments
|
| Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A. | Trintellix | $30 | 1 payment
|
| Merck Sharp & Dohme | Belsomra | $25 | 2 payments
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre | $25 | 1 payment
|
| Janssen Biotech | Tremfya | $18 | 1 payment
|
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals | Xarelto | $16 | 1 payment
|
| Lilly USA | Trulicity | $14 | 1 payment
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $12 | 1 payment
|
2020: $1,342
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $237 | 9 payments
|
| Amgen | Aimovig | $227 | 10 payments
|
| Allergan | Ubrelvy | $122 | 10 payments
|
| Pfizer | Chantix | $104 | 6 payments
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $98 | 7 payments
|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Aimovig | $69 | 4 payments
|
| Eisai | Dayvigo | $68 | 4 payments
|
| Lilly USA | Emgality | $49 | 3 payments
|
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals | Xarelto | $45 | 2 payments
|
| Novo Nordisk | Ozempic | $45 | 3 payments
|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals | Spiriva Respimat | $42 | 3 payments
|
| Daiichi Sankyo | Injectafer | $40 | 2 payments
|
| Amarin Pharma | Vascepa | $25 | 2 payments
|
| Teva Pharmaceuticals USA | Ajovy | $25 | 2 payments
|
| AbbVie | Mavyret | $24 | 1 payment
|
| Alfasigma USA | Zelnorm | $24 | 1 payment
|
| Merck Sharp & Dohme | Januvia | $19 | 1 payment
|
| Biohaven Pharmaceuticals | Nurtec Odt | $18 | 1 payment
|
| Dynavax Technologies | Heplisav-B | $17 | 1 payment
|
| Esperion Therapeutics | Nexletol | $17 | 1 payment
|
| Arbor Pharmaceuticals | Edarbi | $14 | 1 payment
|
| Otsuka America Pharmaceutical | Rexulti | $13 | 1 payment
|
2019: $2,040
| Amgen | Aimovig | $223 | 11 payments
|
| AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP | Farxiga | $212 | 9 payments
|
| Lilly USA | Emgality | $195 | 25 payments
|
| Pfizer | Chantix | $172 | 19 payments
|
| Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals | Tradjenta | $169 | 12 payments
|
| Novo Nordisk | Ozempic | $159 | 15 payments
|
| Astellas Pharma US | Myrbetriq | $143 | 5 payments
|
| Janssen Pharmaceuticals | Xarelto | $126 | 10 payments
|
| Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A. | Vyvanse | $80 | 6 payments
|
| GlaxoSmithKline | Trelegy Ellipta | $78 | 5 payments
|
| AbbVie | Creon | $52 | 3 payments
|
| Teva Pharmaceuticals USA | Ajovy | $50 | 4 payments
|
| Radius Health | Tymlos | $49 | 3 payments
|
| Arbor Pharmaceuticals | Edarbi | $36 | 3 payments
|
| Dermira | None | $34 | 1 payment
|
| Allergan | Vraylar | $32 | 2 payments
|
| Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Aimovig | $26 | 2 payments
|
| Daiichi Sankyo | Injectafer | $23 | 1 payment
|
| Merck Sharp & Dohme | Januvia | $22 | 2 payments
|
| Hologic | Aptima Combo 2 | $20 | 1 payment
|
| Genentech USA | Xofluza | $20 | 1 payment
|
| Sanofi-Aventis U.S. | Praluent | $20 | 1 payment
|
| Otsuka America Pharmaceutical | Rexulti | $20 | 1 payment
|
| Philips Electronics North America | Trilogy 100 | $18 | 1 payment
|
| Sanofi Pasteur | Adacel | $16 | 1 payment
|
| Abbott Laboratories | Freestyle Libre | $15 | 1 payment
|
| Horizon Therapeutics plc | Pennsaid | $15 | 1 payment
|
| Amarin Pharma | Vascepa | $14 | 1 payment
|
Professional record
- NPI
- 1457332330
- Licence
- CA G53110California G53110: Current · expires 2027-12-31
- Trained
- Oral Roberts University School of Medicine, 1983 · 43 years ago
- Video visits
- Lists video visits
- Gender
- Male
More record details
- Sole proprietor
- No
- Medicaid ID
- CA 00G531100
- Taxonomy
- Family medicine (207Q00000X); Federal specialty code 207V00000X (207V00000X)
- Mailing address
- Po Box 28949, Fresno, CA, 93729
- NPI first listed
- 2005-11-08
- NPI last updated
- 2021-03-16
- NPI record certified
- 2021-03-16
This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.
Extra NPI addresses: 275 W Herndon Ave, Clovis, CA, 93612