Hospitals listed: Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital · Providence St Joseph Hospital. That is not proof they admit you there this week.
Plans that list them
3 plans · 1 carrier
A missing listing does not mean out of network. Directories change, and a listing does not cover every office. Call Dr. Sing’s office to confirm they take your plan. Ask about the office you use, its medical group, referrals and appointments.
Plans whose provider directory lists this clinician
Licensed to practise in California · since 1987 · expires 2028-02-29 · Yale University School of Medicine.
No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.
Hospitals they work in
2 hospitals
These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.
Providence Santa Rosa Memorial HospitalSanta Rosa, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Providence, which runs 54 hospitals in 7 statesPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 69% would definitely recommend it
Overall rating: 3 of 5 starsBetter than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.375, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
Providence St Joseph HospitalEureka, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Providence, which runs 54 hospitals in 7 statesPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 62% would definitely recommend it
Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsWorse than the national rate — Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgery: 1.4 (1.1 to 1.7) · 763 cases, Jan 2024 – Dec 2024Better than the national rate — CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events composite: 0.68 (0.38 to 0.97), Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
See every measure and the patient survey for Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 8 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 1 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 9 the same, 1 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.
Every scored measure at Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections
0.375
Better
Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths
1.19 (0.26 to 2.13) · 1,736 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths
0.76 (0.48 to 1.03)
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths
181.27 (137.92 to 224.62) · 109 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for CABG surgery patientsComplications and deaths
2.1 · 72 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths
8.8 · 129 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths
12.3 · 226 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths
11.2 · 530 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths
13.2 · 448 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths
8.3 · 245 cases
—None
Jul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths
3.2 · 2,733 cases
—None
Jul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths
0.22 (0.03 to 0.4) · 8,115 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths
0.23 (0.04 to 0.41) · 8,057 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths
2.37 (0.56 to 4.18) · 2,186 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths
1.59 (0.1 to 3.08) · 772 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths
2.27 (0.9 to 3.63) · 1,999 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths
5.74 (0.06 to 11.42) · 810 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths
4.04 (0.53 to 7.55) · 768 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths
1.8 (0.38 to 3.21) · 401 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths
0.46 (0 to 1) · 7,051 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits
6.4 (4.9 to 8.3) · 584 cases
No different
Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits
10.3 (8.2 to 12.7) · 584 cases
No different
Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits
6.1 · 72 cases
—None
Jul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for CABGUnplanned return visits
9.4 · 64 cases
—None
Jul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits
20.2 · 133 cases
—None
Jul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits
13.5 (10.8 to 16.7) · 2,810 cases
No different
Jan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits
1.2 (1 to 1.5) · 780 cases
No different
Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
What patients said (473 patients answered, 23% of those asked)
Patient survey stars by topic at Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Cleanliness
4
Nurse communication
3
Doctor communication
2
Communication about medicines
2
Discharge information
3
Overall hospital rating
3
Quietness
1
Recommend hospital
4
Share of patients giving the best answer at Providence Santa Rosa Memorial Hospital
Room was "always" clean
71%
Nurses "always" communicated well
76%
Doctors "always" communicated well
74%
Staff "always" explained
56%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information
87%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge
85%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand
68%
Doctors "always" listened carefully
72%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect
82%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)
66%
Staff "always" explained new medications
68%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand
72%
Nurses "always" listened carefully
72%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect
85%
"Always" quiet at night
37%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital
69%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects
45%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms
89%
See every measure and the patient survey for Providence St Joseph Hospital
Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 8 the same, 0 worse of 8 measures. Safety: 1 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 3 better, 8 the same, 0 worse of 11 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.
Every scored measure at Providence St Joseph Hospital
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits
1.4 (1.1 to 1.7) · 763 cases
Worse
Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths
0.68 (0.38 to 0.97)
Better
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths
0.95 (0.03 to 1.86) · 1,098 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths
157.44 (102.58 to 212.31) · 91 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths
7.7 · 93 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths
12.3 · 222 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths
13 · 388 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths
14.2 · 561 cases
—None
Jul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths
10.5 · 102 cases
—None
Jul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths
2.9 · 1,661 cases
—None
Jul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths
0.3 (0.1 to 0.5) · 5,264 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths
0.29 (0.09 to 0.48) · 5,222 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths
2.1 (0.19 to 4.02) · 1,502 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths
1.23 (0 to 2.72) · 553 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths
2.1 (0.72 to 3.47) · 1,448 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths
4.32 (0 to 10.32) · 561 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths
4.38 (0.99 to 7.77) · 519 cases
No different
Jul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits
4.9 (3.6 to 6.6) · 379 cases
No different
Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits
10.6 (8.5 to 13.3) · 379 cases
No different
Jan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits
18.7 · 81 cases
—None
Jul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits
11.9 (9.2 to 15.6) · 1,291 cases
No different
Jan 2022 – Dec 2024
What patients said (432 patients answered, 18% of those asked)
Patient survey stars by topic at Providence St Joseph Hospital
Cleanliness
4
Nurse communication
3
Doctor communication
2
Communication about medicines
2
Discharge information
3
Overall hospital rating
2
Quietness
1
Recommend hospital
3
Share of patients giving the best answer at Providence St Joseph Hospital
Room was "always" clean
72%
Nurses "always" communicated well
74%
Doctors "always" communicated well
75%
Staff "always" explained
57%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information
87%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge
89%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand
69%
Doctors "always" listened carefully
73%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect
83%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)
60%
Staff "always" explained new medications
73%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand
67%
Nurses "always" listened carefully
71%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect
84%
"Always" quiet at night
37%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital
62%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects
41%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms
84%
Original Medicare doctor bills
$520,906
Medicare paid this office $520,906 for 849 people.
This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.
Largest Original Medicare bills
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
166
$121,854
$721
Return visit (30+ min)
576
$111,369
$101
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
146
$34,780
$237
Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist
46
$27,542
$599
New patient visit (60+ min)
126
$21,078
$167
See all 43 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
166
$121,854
$721
Return visit (30+ min)
576
$111,369
$101
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
146
$34,780
$237
Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist
46
$27,542
$599
New patient visit (60+ min)
126
$21,078
$167
New patient visit (45+ min)
142
$18,447
$130
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
28
$17,994
$643
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
22
$15,865
$721
Long return visit (40+ min)
85
$12,171
$135
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
30
$11,717
$391
Insertion of catheters and destruction of tissue to treat abnormal heart rhythm
46
$10,925
$237
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
186
$10,456
$55
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
21
$9,211
$439
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
410
$8,516
$12
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days
14
$8,415
$89
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
52
$5,915
$114
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
16
$5,624
$352
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
83
$5,485
$21
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
18
$5,371
$298
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days
39
$5,208
$50
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
28
$4,314
$154
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
51
$4,232
$62
Insertion of permanent leadless pacemaker using imaging guidance
13
$3,640
$280
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
11
$3,403
$309
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days
155
$3,280
$19
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
12
$3,227
$269
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes
23
$2,455
$107
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
35
$2,453
$27
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days
192
$2,253
$10
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
21
$2,149
$72
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
19
$1,690
$55
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
16
$1,632
$86
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
17
$1,507
$89
Short return visit (20+ min)
24
$1,477
$57
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system
28
$1,275
$46
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
23
$1,095
$32
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up
50
$892
$18
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
13
$732
$56
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
14
$695
$50
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
25
$242
$10
Ultrasound of heart blood flow, valves and chambers, follow-up
27
$150
$6
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with tracing
19
$106
$5
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate and valve function
21
$53
$3
Procedures Medicare counted
Procedure volume Medicare published
Pacemaker insertion or repair
55
More than 91% of doctors who do this
Procedures year by year
Procedures billed to Original Medicare by year
Procedure
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
62
40
57
70
51
30
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
56
31
38
40
33
22
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
41
23
27
22
29
16
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
12
23
28
24
27
12
Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist
–
–
16
13
28
46
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
12
13
–
17
31
18
Times billed to Original Medicare each year. A blank year means fewer than 11 people had it, or none: Medicare does not publish smaller counts. Medicare Advantage patients are not included.
Who their Medicare patients are
849 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 77 · Under 65 3% · 85 and older 14% · Women 44% · Also on Medicaid 13% · Health risk score 1.51. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical clinical cardiac electrophysiology clinician is at 1.8.
The office billed $2,247,756, Medicare allowed $685,239 and paid $520,906; for 4,527 services of 74 kinds.
Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.
Year by year
Original Medicare by year
2024
849
4,527
77
1.51
$2,247,756
$520,906
2023
899
4,228
76
1.46
$2,187,842
$510,175
2022
844
3,161
77
1.48
$1,792,745
$504,413
2021
854
3,436
76
1.38
$1,427,086
$585,705
2020
765
3,067
76
1.59
$1,155,596
$463,858
2019
1,225
4,576
75
1.74
$1,493,158
$567,427
2018
1,141
4,111
76
1.71
$1,286,424
$444,148
2017
1,144
4,675
75
1.67
$1,616,467
$571,848
2016
1,222
4,501
76
1.73
$1,638,474
$561,308
2015
950
4,000
75
1.51
$1,466,315
$505,075
2014
900
4,033
76
1.44
$2,037,940
$528,397
2013
890
3,673
76
1.49
$1,775,245
$451,269
Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.
See the services billed each year
2023: 41 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
151
$114,055
$750
Return visit (30+ min)
550
$99,351
$99
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
116
$28,880
$245
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
33
$24,525
$743
New patient visit (45+ min)
183
$22,681
$124
New patient visit (60+ min)
124
$22,458
$181
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
51
$21,039
$413
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
31
$20,215
$652
Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist
28
$17,196
$614
Long return visit (40+ min)
79
$12,025
$152
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
86
$11,400
$133
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
29
$10,711
$369
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
31
$10,239
$330
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
463
$9,276
$12
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
19
$8,635
$454
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
120
$8,556
$71
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
27
$7,072
$262
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
76
$4,019
$23
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
13
$3,973
$306
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days
170
$3,918
$21
Insertion of permanent leadless pacemaker using imaging guidance
12
$3,693
$308
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
44
$3,617
$72
Insertion of catheters and destruction of tissue to treat abnormal heart rhythm
14
$3,433
$245
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
64
$3,371
$53
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
35
$3,277
$89
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes
20
$3,028
$144
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
76
$2,561
$28
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days
131
$1,633
$11
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
22
$1,162
$26
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days
13
$1,040
$20
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
19
$940
$43
Short return visit (20+ min)
18
$873
$48
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
17
$800
$47
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days
22
$725
$18
Short return visit
13
$695
$43
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
20
$569
$26
Ultrasound of heart, follow-up
26
$537
$20
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
27
$475
$14
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
42
$433
$10
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
20
$275
$14
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with tracing
19
$130
$6
2022: 34 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
134
$123,919
$925
Return visit (30+ min)
447
$86,006
$112
New patient visit (45+ min)
272
$39,081
$144
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
40
$30,985
$775
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
70
$29,981
$428
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
108
$27,845
$258
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
32
$15,449
$468
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
22
$15,072
$685
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes
77
$10,014
$111
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
68
$8,949
$132
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
117
$8,602
$61
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
22
$8,536
$388
Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist
13
$8,445
$650
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
81
$7,442
$92
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
24
$7,270
$303
Insertion of permanent leadless pacemaker using imaging guidance
19
$6,575
$346
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
17
$5,876
$346
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
115
$4,576
$20
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
84
$4,009
$23
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
66
$3,865
$59
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
29
$3,478
$99
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
27
$2,891
$93
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
28
$2,324
$80
Long return visit (40+ min)
12
$1,915
$160
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
26
$1,826
$55
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
32
$1,683
$26
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days
35
$1,462
$20
Short return visit (20+ min)
17
$1,347
$79
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
100
$1,331
$13
Office for the evaluation and management of established patient that may not require presence of healthcare professional
32
$643
$20
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
19
$614
$31
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
42
$441
$11
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days
13
$304
$23
Heart rhythm recording of continous external ekg over 8-15 days
15
$192
$13
2021: 32 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
142
$133,906
$917
Return visit (30+ min)
499
$86,403
$102
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
141
$50,384
$347
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
174
$43,511
$243
New patient visit (45+ min)
265
$36,727
$139
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
38
$29,363
$773
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
57
$24,374
$428
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
32
$21,907
$685
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
171
$20,035
$113
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
150
$15,435
$100
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
22
$11,092
$482
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
27
$10,534
$390
Repair of left upper heart chamber with implant with review by radiologist
16
$10,494
$656
Insertion of permanent leadless pacemaker using imaging guidance
24
$9,230
$385
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
63
$8,345
$130
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
28
$8,106
$290
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
66
$5,422
$70
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
122
$5,422
$18
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
15
$4,974
$332
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
94
$4,380
$20
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes
24
$4,245
$170
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
31
$3,037
$98
Short return visit (20+ min)
27
$2,777
$75
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
26
$2,419
$86
Heart rhythm review and interpretation of continous external ekg over 8-15 days
87
$1,979
$21
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
21
$1,927
$92
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
24
$1,867
$58
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
20
$1,843
$92
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
29
$1,786
$23
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
20
$1,702
$85
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
35
$483
$12
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
26
$275
$11
2020: 33 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
106
$104,172
$947
Return visit (30+ min)
423
$58,072
$89
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
105
$39,070
$362
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
130
$34,054
$252
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
31
$24,294
$784
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
137
$19,225
$135
New patient visit (45+ min)
127
$17,833
$140
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
25
$17,304
$692
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
40
$17,292
$432
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
115
$14,975
$126
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
21
$11,063
$503
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
23
$9,188
$399
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
58
$7,863
$136
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
23
$6,392
$278
Long return visit (40+ min)
54
$6,236
$111
New patient visit (60+ min)
46
$6,024
$131
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
124
$5,863
$20
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
69
$5,697
$62
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
94
$4,738
$22
Short return visit (20+ min)
104
$4,382
$38
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
13
$4,372
$336
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
12
$3,950
$329
Insertion of permanent leadless pacemaker using imaging guidance
12
$3,573
$298
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
28
$2,799
$100
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
30
$2,729
$85
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
31
$2,194
$29
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
21
$2,063
$79
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
113
$1,706
$14
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
19
$1,639
$71
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
49
$1,141
$22
Ultrasound of heart
13
$509
$39
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
21
$221
$11
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only
24
$173
$7
2019: 40 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
120
$113,309
$906
Return visit (30+ min)
471
$67,491
$81
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
119
$42,847
$346
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
56
$42,074
$751
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
156
$38,787
$241
New patient visit (60+ min)
187
$30,043
$161
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
62
$25,562
$412
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
36
$23,843
$662
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
156
$20,888
$130
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
129
$16,104
$120
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
41
$15,666
$382
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
92
$11,910
$129
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
22
$9,508
$432
Short return visit (20+ min)
110
$8,014
$60
Long return visit (40+ min)
63
$7,712
$117
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
96
$6,172
$61
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
21
$6,154
$293
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
320
$6,153
$14
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
87
$5,787
$48
Insertion of pacemaker and lower heart chamber electrode
17
$5,778
$340
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
105
$5,284
$19
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
75
$4,162
$21
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
12
$3,949
$329
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
36
$3,697
$72
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
37
$3,538
$72
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
12
$3,349
$279
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
35
$3,338
$95
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only
338
$2,961
$7
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
33
$2,907
$83
New patient visit (45+ min)
21
$2,789
$133
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes
18
$2,483
$59
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
31
$2,386
$34
Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator
15
$1,449
$97
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
58
$1,322
$20
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
60
$1,316
$19
New patient visit (30+ min)
14
$1,306
$93
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
20
$1,044
$37
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
21
$826
$30
Ultrasound of heart
13
$452
$35
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
28
$273
$10
2018: 36 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
92
$76,567
$832
Return visit (30+ min)
491
$67,409
$75
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
92
$29,044
$316
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
115
$27,903
$243
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
38
$27,412
$703
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
67
$25,021
$373
New patient visit (60+ min)
145
$20,893
$144
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
25
$15,395
$616
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
34
$15,176
$434
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
120
$14,443
$119
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
103
$11,465
$111
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
30
$11,073
$357
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
139
$8,786
$59
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
65
$8,235
$121
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
110
$6,875
$41
Long return visit (40+ min)
64
$6,712
$102
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
311
$5,912
$13
Short return visit (20+ min)
68
$5,102
$55
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
100
$4,194
$19
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
14
$4,022
$287
Insertion of pacemaker and lower heart chamber electrode
12
$3,494
$291
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
14
$3,406
$243
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
12
$3,308
$276
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
33
$3,152
$61
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
71
$3,114
$21
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only
340
$2,719
$7
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
30
$2,555
$38
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
28
$2,410
$80
New patient visit (45+ min)
17
$2,284
$134
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
26
$2,236
$86
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
32
$2,108
$55
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
49
$1,107
$21
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
49
$1,053
$20
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
17
$787
$33
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
24
$693
$26
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
13
$125
$10
2017: 38 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2017
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
122
$109,988
$859
Return visit (30+ min)
466
$69,229
$78
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
148
$48,053
$308
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
58
$42,374
$731
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
117
$40,345
$328
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
76
$31,063
$409
New patient visit (60+ min)
156
$23,618
$151
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
149
$19,505
$124
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
28
$18,210
$650
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
41
$15,212
$371
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
125
$14,966
$114
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
106
$13,370
$125
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
23
$10,464
$455
Long return visit (40+ min)
82
$9,836
$111
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
142
$7,734
$51
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
26
$7,668
$295
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
351
$7,649
$13
Insertion of pacemaker and lower heart chamber electrode
21
$7,598
$362
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
112
$6,915
$44
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
18
$5,453
$303
Short return visit (20+ min)
66
$5,015
$57
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
104
$4,825
$19
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
17
$4,396
$259
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
75
$4,104
$23
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
45
$4,082
$70
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
46
$3,792
$63
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
29
$3,349
$45
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
29
$2,698
$93
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only
314
$2,530
$7
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
22
$1,905
$83
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
12
$1,503
$88
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
24
$1,426
$38
Removal of implantable patient-activated heart monitoring device
13
$1,407
$108
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes
11
$1,312
$57
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
40
$1,064
$22
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
41
$1,038
$22
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
20
$541
$23
Use of a drug to induce depression of consciousness by physician performing a procedure (5 years or older), initial 15 minutes
26
$252
$10
2016: 42 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2016
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
80
$73,653
$898
Return visit (30+ min)
479
$64,807
$76
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
82
$60,011
$732
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
123
$39,802
$316
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
69
$28,476
$413
New patient visit (60+ min)
188
$28,388
$151
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
41
$28,081
$669
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
77
$26,427
$339
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
138
$18,296
$132
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
46
$17,111
$372
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
123
$15,939
$126
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
40
$11,472
$287
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
23
$10,585
$441
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
34
$10,321
$304
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
82
$9,783
$116
Insertion of pacemaker and lower heart chamber electrode
22
$8,307
$378
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
136
$8,099
$42
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of right heart chambers rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
17
$7,603
$447
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
328
$6,930
$13
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
20
$6,516
$326
Long return visit (40+ min)
57
$6,462
$110
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
97
$5,155
$51
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
61
$4,670
$62
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
50
$4,572
$67
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
40
$3,841
$94
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
100
$3,825
$19
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
72
$3,364
$24
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes
19
$3,323
$57
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
28
$2,801
$49
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only
278
$2,416
$7
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
30
$2,409
$78
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
19
$2,367
$99
New patient visit (45+ min)
16
$2,295
$143
Short return visit (20+ min)
37
$1,877
$49
Removal of implantable patient-activated heart monitoring device
14
$1,748
$125
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
30
$1,574
$38
Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator
15
$1,468
$98
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days
16
$1,202
$18
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
39
$845
$18
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
37
$799
$19
Remote evaluations of implantable heart and blood vessel monitor or loop recorder system with technician analysis, review, and report, up to 30 days
16
$577
$8
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
19
$513
$21
2015: 41 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2015
Return visit (30+ min)
529
$71,277
$78
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
63
$61,460
$904
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
59
$43,285
$734
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
91
$30,647
$319
New patient visit (60+ min)
187
$30,104
$161
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
61
$25,749
$422
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
59
$21,726
$339
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
31
$20,475
$660
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
128
$17,577
$136
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
106
$14,342
$130
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
37
$13,773
$372
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of right heart chambers rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
22
$11,737
$510
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
32
$10,741
$336
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
32
$10,161
$318
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
137
$9,531
$45
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
67
$8,621
$120
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
25
$8,283
$331
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
26
$7,444
$286
Insertion of pacemaker and lower heart chamber electrode
20
$6,867
$343
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
67
$6,083
$63
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
286
$5,467
$14
Long return visit (40+ min)
43
$5,134
$109
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes
34
$5,024
$58
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
47
$4,885
$72
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
102
$4,331
$19
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
49
$4,149
$85
Removal of single electrode from right heart
14
$3,864
$276
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
68
$3,550
$23
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
34
$3,313
$45
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional
26
$2,070
$65
Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator
18
$1,875
$104
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days
21
$1,666
$20
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
12
$1,307
$101
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
24
$1,279
$37
Review and interpretation of external ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
41
$956
$21
External ekg recording for more than 48 hours up to 21 days
40
$937
$21
Short return visit (20+ min)
24
$870
$36
Remote evaluations of implantable heart and blood vessel monitor or loop recorder system with technician analysis, review, and report, up to 30 days
21
$789
$10
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
19
$473
$23
2014: 38 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2014
Return visit (30+ min)
495
$70,598
$79
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
74
$66,051
$881
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
114
$36,887
$310
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
48
$34,289
$714
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
74
$30,653
$414
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
43
$29,655
$659
New patient visit (60+ min)
175
$27,909
$159
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
65
$22,084
$335
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of right heart chambers rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
41
$20,320
$484
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
147
$19,244
$127
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
101
$14,235
$141
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
31
$11,475
$370
Long return visit (40+ min)
83
$9,984
$106
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
34
$9,760
$287
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
75
$9,014
$119
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
138
$8,977
$46
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
28
$8,924
$319
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
32
$8,156
$247
Insertion of pacemaker and lower heart chamber electrode
23
$8,006
$348
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
299
$6,013
$14
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
54
$4,522
$67
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
97
$4,400
$19
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
35
$4,209
$47
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
43
$4,044
$92
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
44
$4,009
$59
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
43
$3,670
$80
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes
31
$3,574
$58
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
62
$3,217
$22
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional
37
$2,701
$69
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
30
$1,547
$38
Evaluation of cardiac rhythm monitor system, remote up to 30 days
20
$1,413
$20
Programming of cardiac rhythm monitor system
32
$1,353
$34
Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator
13
$1,271
$98
Remote evaluations of implantable heart and blood vessel monitor or loop recorder system with technician analysis, review, and report, up to 30 days
19
$856
$13
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
26
$725
$23
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days
13
$553
$18
2013: 40 services
Original Medicare services billed in 2013
Return visit (30+ min)
471
$67,514
$77
Insertion of implantable defibrillator system
58
$38,665
$667
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality causing atrial fibrillation (uncoordinated contraction of upper chambers of heart) by pulmonary vein isolation
44
$38,310
$833
New patient visit (60+ min)
190
$29,795
$157
Comprehensive electrophysiologic evaluation with catheter destruction of abnormality of upper chamber of heart causing supraventricular tachycardia (rapid heart rate)
37
$23,561
$620
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of right heart chambers rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
47
$22,758
$484
Insertion of tube for 3d mapping of electrical impulses to heart muscle
69
$20,209
$285
Insertion of pacemaker and upper and lower heart chamber electrode
51
$20,005
$392
Evaluation of single or dual chamber pacing cardioverter-defibrillator and generator at time of implantation or replacement
112
$13,915
$124
Destruction of tissue of upper heart chamber through tube to treat abnormal heart rhythm
43
$13,392
$311
Insertion of left lower heart electrode for pacemaker or defibrillator
38
$13,352
$351
Destruction of heart conduction tissue to create heart block
34
$9,472
$279
Removal and replacement of dual lead defibrillator
30
$9,230
$308
Programming of heart rhythm stimulation after drug infusion
65
$8,298
$119
Programming of dual lead pacemaker system
118
$7,736
$43
Removal and replacement of dual lead permanent pacemaker
27
$7,317
$271
Removal and replacement of multiple lead defibrillator
21
$6,693
$319
Long return visit (40+ min)
58
$6,573
$108
Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report
289
$6,242
$15
Programming of dual lead implantable defibrillator system
69
$5,841
$62
Insertion of pacemaker and lower heart chamber electrode
18
$5,665
$315
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system or implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
99
$5,237
$21
Ultrasound evaluation of heart blood vessel with review by radiologist
45
$5,220
$109
Evaluation of single, dual, or multiple lead implantable defibrillator system, remote up to 90 days
Programming of multiple lead implantable defibrillator system
43
$3,824
$72
Evaluation of single, dual, multiple lead or leadless pacemaker system, remote up to 90 days
62
$3,466
$24
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes
26
$3,140
$56
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes
37
$3,071
$77
Electrocardiogram (ecg) 2-day continuous with review and report by health care professional
34
$2,357
$69
Insertion of tube in left lower heart chamber and coronary artery for diagnosis with review by radiologist
11
$2,295
$209
External shock to heart to regulate heart beat
15
$1,586
$93
Programming of single lead pacemaker system
31
$1,565
$38
Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function
29
$1,429
$49
Insertion of catheters for recording and pacing of left upper heart chamber rhythm and induction of abnormal rhythm
15
$1,321
$88
Short return visit (20+ min)
23
$1,258
$50
Removal of permanent pacemaker pulse generator
11
$1,115
$101
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system
25
$724
$18
Evaluation of implantable heart and blood vessel monitoring system, remote up to 30 days
14
$695
$20
Programming of cardiac rhythm monitor system
13
$508
$32
Medicaid work
$4,354 in 2024
Medicaid paid $4,354 for 184 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 19 people in a month for one service.
Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.
Largest Medicaid services in 2024
Return visit (30+ min)
107
$2,811
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report
77
$1,543
Medicaid work by year
2024
184
2
19
$4,354
2023
96
2
17
$1,942
2021
15
1
15
$627
2020
13
1
13
$448
2019
109
2
30
$1,889
2018
146
3
21
$2,572
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years
2023
Largest Medicaid services in 2023
Return visit (30+ min)
56
$1,170
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report
40
$772
2021
Largest Medicaid services in 2021
New patient visit (45+ min)
15
$627
2020
Largest Medicaid services in 2020
New patient visit (45+ min)
13
$448
2019
Largest Medicaid services in 2019
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report
40
$1,055
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only
69
$833
2018
Largest Medicaid services in 2018
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; with interpretation and report
57
$1,212
Electrocardiogram, routine ECG with at least 12 leads; interpretation and report only
62
$790
Return visit (30+ min)
27
$570
Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid
$784,723
Pharmacies billed $784,723 in 2024.
This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.
Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (0 of 2,334) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical clinical cardiac electrophysiology clinician is at 0%.
1,495 generic and 839 brand-name prescriptions · $784,723 in drug cost.
Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.
Largest Part D drug costs
Eliquis
387
$350,630
$906
Entresto
154
$115,811
$752
Multaq
114
$115,779
$1,016
Xarelto
87
$93,457
$1,074
Jardiance
61
$53,968
$885
See all 25 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Eliquis
387
$350,630
$906
Entresto
154
$115,811
$752
Multaq
114
$115,779
$1,016
Xarelto
87
$93,457
$1,074
Jardiance
61
$53,968
$885
Propafenone Hcl Er
36
$10,577
$294
Flecainide Acetate
261
$10,553
$40
Farxiga
15
$8,949
$597
Amiodarone
299
$4,648
$16
Sotalol
73
$2,007
$27
Mexiletine
15
$1,982
$132
Metoprolol
152
$1,937
$13
Propafenone
15
$1,180
$79
Lisinopril
96
$1,065
$11
Losartan
74
$1,062
$14
Carvedilol
51
$692
$14
Amlodipine Besylate
92
$632
$7
Atorvastatin
61
$598
$10
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)
18
$390
$22
Metoprolol
53
$355
$7
Furosemide
36
$222
$6
Verapamil Er
20
$188
$9
Spironolactone
19
$163
$9
Atenolol
12
$154
$13
Clopidogrel
16
$137
$9
Year by year
Part D prescribing by year
2024
2,334
400
0% (0)
36%
$784,723
2023
2,316
383
—None
37%
$755,486
2022
2,206
370
0% (0)
30%
$607,102
2021
2,088
356
—None
30%
$572,989
2020
1,931
317
—None
29%
$500,252
2019
2,368
392
2% (53)
25%
$475,435
2018
2,456
405
3% (67)
24%
$405,361
2017
2,102
395
4% (85)
23%
$302,510
2016
1,951
378
5% (90)
24%
$261,480
2015
1,889
375
5% (92)
24%
$233,224
2014
1,967
350
5% (106)
24%
$184,608
2013
2,316
356
6% (137)
19%
$147,418
Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.
See the drugs prescribed each year
2023: 26 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Eliquis
435
$342,476
$787
Xarelto
103
$105,530
$1,025
Entresto
126
$104,206
$827
Multaq
65
$78,284
$1,204
Jardiance
79
$58,999
$747
Propafenone Hcl Er
35
$13,497
$386
Flecainide Acetate
223
$11,069
$50
Amiodarone
267
$7,542
$28
Mexiletine
24
$3,360
$140
Sotalol
62
$2,102
$34
Metoprolol
135
$1,597
$12
Propafenone
21
$1,506
$72
Lisinopril
129
$1,239
$10
Losartan
80
$1,113
$14
Carvedilol
66
$924
$14
Verapamil Er
19
$773
$41
Verapamil Sr
11
$751
$68
Metoprolol
67
$745
$11
Atorvastatin
69
$600
$9
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)
15
$526
$35
Benazepril
14
$357
$26
Amlodipine Besylate
69
$357
$5
Spironolactone
16
$204
$13
Nitroglycerin
11
$177
$16
Furosemide
37
$157
$4
Hydrochlorothiazide
14
$31
$2
2022: 27 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Eliquis
397
$309,772
$780
Xarelto
106
$115,464
$1,089
Multaq
54
$63,963
$1,185
Entresto
73
$55,657
$762
Flecainide Acetate
213
$14,557
$68
Propafenone Hcl Er
18
$6,268
$348
Amiodarone
210
$5,275
$25
Savaysa
12
$5,002
$417
Sotalol
148
$3,775
$26
Propafenone
32
$2,145
$67
Metoprolol
80
$1,716
$21
Atorvastatin
89
$1,251
$14
Lisinopril
132
$1,057
$8
Losartan
84
$985
$12
Carvedilol
98
$977
$10
Ciprofloxacin
11
$643
$58
Metoprolol
83
$626
$8
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)
24
$564
$24
Diltiazem 24hr Er
14
$562
$40
Amlodipine Besylate
74
$440
$6
Atenolol
16
$298
$19
Benazepril
19
$258
$14
Clopidogrel
20
$199
$10
Furosemide
34
$160
$5
Spironolactone
14
$157
$11
Hydrochlorothiazide
26
$95
$4
Simvastatin
12
$51
$4
2021: 27 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Eliquis
299
$239,145
$800
Xarelto
116
$134,112
$1,156
Multaq
97
$83,167
$857
Entresto
57
$33,251
$583
Pradaxa
18
$13,504
$750
Flecainide Acetate
184
$11,772
$64
Propafenone Hcl Er
17
$11,023
$648
Sotalol
187
$6,044
$32
Savaysa
12
$4,909
$409
Amiodarone
137
$4,314
$31
Propafenone
43
$3,639
$85
Metoprolol
79
$1,766
$22
Atorvastatin
84
$1,397
$17
Carvedilol
92
$1,208
$13
Lisinopril
147
$1,137
$8
Losartan
70
$995
$14
Ciprofloxacin
20
$710
$36
Metoprolol
69
$612
$9
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)
14
$587
$42
Amlodipine Besylate
55
$499
$9
Atenolol
18
$317
$18
Benazepril
24
$256
$11
Furosemide
21
$133
$6
Spironolactone
15
$126
$8
Simvastatin
23
$115
$5
Pacerone
11
$101
$9
Hydrochlorothiazide
26
$70
$3
2020: 25 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Eliquis
289
$210,207
$727
Xarelto
134
$149,249
$1,114
Multaq
47
$40,681
$866
Propafenone Hcl Er
23
$16,931
$736
Entresto
26
$14,264
$549
Flecainide Acetate
114
$12,302
$108
Sotalol
210
$9,060
$43
Pradaxa
12
$9,056
$755
Dofetilide
14
$5,034
$360
Propafenone
36
$3,379
$94
Amiodarone
83
$2,528
$30
Metoprolol
71
$1,589
$22
Atorvastatin
96
$1,484
$15
Lisinopril
141
$1,066
$8
Carvedilol
86
$945
$11
Losartan
72
$881
$12
Ciprofloxacin
24
$737
$31
Metoprolol
80
$628
$8
Amlodipine Besylate
64
$499
$8
Rosuvastatin
12
$417
$35
Atenolol
15
$353
$24
Benazepril
24
$279
$12
Hydrochlorothiazide
46
$180
$4
Furosemide
20
$126
$6
Simvastatin
17
$87
$5
2019: 33 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Eliquis
293
$187,367
$639
Xarelto
188
$155,161
$825
Praluent
22
$19,390
$881
Multaq
18
$16,546
$919
Entresto
24
$14,668
$611
Propafenone Hcl Er
27
$14,303
$530
Flecainide Acetate
154
$13,935
$90
Sotalol
250
$9,740
$39
Dofetilide
14
$4,510
$322
Amiodarone
149
$3,262
$22
Propafenone
31
$2,468
$80
Metoprolol
80
$2,427
$30
Pindolol
12
$2,288
$191
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)
23
$2,041
$89
Lisinopril
220
$1,536
$7
Carvedilol
129
$1,493
$12
Atorvastatin
89
$1,454
$16
Losartan
103
$943
$9
Dilt-Xr
17
$940
$55
Diltiazem 24hr Er
13
$868
$67
Ciprofloxacin
23
$621
$27
Rosuvastatin
12
$531
$44
Amlodipine Besylate
81
$529
$7
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
50
$433
$9
Verapamil Er
12
$390
$32
Metoprolol
54
$382
$7
Potassium Chloride
14
$337
$24
Benazepril
35
$333
$10
Atenolol
15
$248
$17
Furosemide
27
$179
$7
Hydrochlorothiazide
54
$143
$3
Simvastatin
14
$102
$7
Spironolactone
11
$99
$9
2018: 31 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2018
Xarelto
234
$141,097
$603
Eliquis
245
$134,324
$548
Praluent
17
$19,426
$1,143
Flecainide Acetate
184
$15,990
$87
Multaq
17
$15,018
$883
Entresto
17
$11,701
$688
Propafenone Hcl Er
20
$9,962
$498
Sotalol
335
$9,350
$28
Mexiletine
17
$6,226
$366
Propafenone
48
$3,203
$67
Amiodarone
114
$2,392
$21
Pindolol
12
$2,270
$189
Atorvastatin
102
$1,829
$18
Diltiazem 24hr Er (Cd)
47
$1,776
$38
Metoprolol
63
$1,549
$25
Sotalol Af
14
$1,505
$107
Carvedilol
115
$1,200
$10
Lisinopril
199
$1,095
$6
Cartia Xt
30
$1,092
$36
Diltiazem 24hr Er
19
$742
$39
Amlodipine Besylate
73
$703
$10
Losartan
103
$683
$7
Dilt-Xr
11
$650
$59
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
65
$601
$9
Metoprolol
58
$505
$9
Benazepril
51
$494
$10
Verapamil Er
13
$436
$34
Furosemide
18
$130
$7
Spironolactone
23
$127
$6
Simvastatin
11
$106
$10
Hydrochlorothiazide
45
$80
$2
2017: 30 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2017
Eliquis
191
$93,267
$488
Xarelto
171
$91,765
$537
Multaq
21
$18,749
$893
Flecainide Acetate
207
$12,866
$62
Sotalol
290
$8,486
$29
Propafenone Hcl Er
13
$8,314
$640
Mexiletine
24
$7,662
$319
Propafenone
71
$4,243
$60
Pindolol
15
$2,958
$197
Metoprolol
86
$2,357
$27
Amiodarone
95
$1,691
$18
Sildenafil
14
$1,649
$118
Diltiazem 24hr Er
51
$1,471
$29
Atorvastatin
80
$1,423
$18
Sotalol Af
13
$1,421
$109
Carvedilol
88
$1,027
$12
Benazepril
72
$765
$11
Losartan
80
$667
$8
Amlodipine Besylate
60
$591
$10
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
84
$518
$6
Lisinopril
68
$427
$6
Verapamil Er
12
$364
$30
Cartia Xt
21
$300
$14
Spironolactone
24
$241
$10
Metoprolol
31
$234
$8
Atenolol
19
$213
$11
Simvastatin
14
$166
$12
Furosemide
19
$137
$7
Clopidogrel
16
$130
$8
Hydrochlorothiazide
19
$38
$2
2016: 30 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2016
Xarelto
130
$64,533
$496
Eliquis
118
$60,412
$512
Multaq
68
$46,301
$681
Propafenone Hcl Er
38
$10,895
$287
Pradaxa
13
$8,593
$661
Flecainide Acetate
166
$8,100
$49
Sotalol
237
$5,448
$23
Pindolol
25
$4,433
$177
Diltiazem 24hr Er
58
$3,872
$67
Mexiletine
32
$3,264
$102
Amiodarone
91
$2,927
$32
Metoprolol
104
$2,668
$26
Atorvastatin
80
$2,360
$30
Propafenone
62
$2,293
$37
Digoxin
17
$1,166
$69
Carvedilol
78
$1,092
$14
Benazepril
77
$964
$13
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
89
$954
$11
Amlodipine Besylate
49
$623
$13
Diltiazem 24hr Cd
12
$619
$52
Verapamil Er
13
$579
$45
Metoprolol
48
$488
$10
Losartan
64
$435
$7
Lisinopril
41
$432
$11
Spironolactone
15
$398
$27
Atenolol
20
$250
$13
Simvastatin
17
$201
$12
Furosemide
19
$164
$9
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid
11
$150
$14
Hydrochlorothiazide
11
$19
$2
2015: 34 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2015
Multaq
112
$60,315
$539
Xarelto
127
$57,521
$453
Eliquis
37
$20,231
$547
Propafenone Hcl Er
39
$18,512
$475
Pradaxa
35
$13,798
$394
Flecainide Acetate
144
$8,740
$61
Sotalol
197
$4,565
$23
Pindolol
22
$4,450
$202
Mexiletine
25
$3,050
$122
Propafenone
68
$2,964
$44
Metoprolol
78
$2,412
$31
Diltiazem 24hr Er
39
$2,407
$62
Atorvastatin
94
$2,372
$25
Diltiazem 24hr Cd
32
$2,092
$65
Digoxin
22
$1,535
$70
Benazepril
103
$1,184
$11
Diltiazem Er
25
$1,156
$46
Carvedilol
98
$923
$9
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
90
$773
$9
Verapamil Er
18
$724
$40
Amiodarone
40
$689
$17
Sotalol Af
11
$441
$40
Metoprolol
60
$436
$7
Losartan
35
$411
$12
Amlodipine Besylate
41
$408
$10
Fludrocortisone Acetate
11
$317
$29
Spironolactone
22
$312
$14
Simvastatin
23
$250
$11
Lisinopril
34
$197
$6
Furosemide
17
$190
$11
Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid
16
$125
$8
Warfarin
12
$112
$9
Atenolol
13
$105
$8
Hydrochlorothiazide
24
$88
$4
2014: 35 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2014
Xarelto
119
$48,336
$406
Multaq
79
$38,911
$493
Pradaxa
55
$18,186
$331
Propafenone Hcl Er
21
$8,579
$409
Sotalol
167
$6,549
$39
Flecainide Acetate
130
$5,910
$45
Benicar
18
$4,797
$267
Propafenone
83
$4,075
$49
Atorvastatin
124
$3,526
$28
Pindolol
20
$3,198
$160
Digoxin
44
$2,821
$64
Brilinta
11
$2,801
$255
Diltiazem 24hr Cd
36
$2,704
$75
Diovan
13
$2,177
$167
Amiodarone
42
$1,930
$46
Mexiletine
31
$1,722
$56
Diltiazem 24hr Er
47
$1,655
$35
Metoprolol
40
$1,633
$41
Benazepril
106
$1,273
$12
Carvedilol
106
$1,270
$12
Diltiazem Er
23
$1,055
$46
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
104
$830
$8
Verapamil Er
18
$701
$39
Sotalol Af
23
$656
$29
Metoprolol
85
$645
$8
Digox
12
$526
$44
Simvastatin
35
$401
$11
Losartan
21
$395
$19
Klor-Con 10
13
$369
$28
Amlodipine Besylate
46
$357
$8
Spironolactone
21
$300
$14
Lisinopril
30
$265
$9
Furosemide
38
$192
$5
Hydrochlorothiazide
37
$116
$3
Atenolol
12
$113
$9
2013: 36 drugs
Part D drugs prescribed in 2013
Xarelto
82
$24,509
$299
Multaq
48
$22,878
$477
Propafenone
133
$20,127
$151
Pradaxa
68
$19,763
$291
Sotalol
263
$7,766
$30
Atorvastatin
132
$4,626
$35
Benicar
28
$4,413
$158
Flecainide Acetate
94
$3,956
$42
Diovan
23
$3,629
$158
Pindolol
28
$2,958
$106
Diltiazem 24hr Er
76
$2,592
$34
Carvedilol
166
$1,864
$11
Diltiazem 24hr Cd
46
$1,591
$35
Metoprolol
56
$1,526
$27
Amiodarone
67
$1,259
$19
Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen
131
$1,143
$9
Mexiletine
38
$1,136
$30
Diltiazem Er
38
$1,116
$29
Benazepril
111
$1,101
$10
Simvastatin
81
$785
$10
Metoprolol
85
$550
$6
Clopidogrel
17
$429
$25
Klor-Con 10
13
$391
$30
Amlodipine Besylate
45
$359
$8
Spironolactone
29
$357
$12
Lisinopril
49
$350
$7
Potassium Chloride
11
$338
$31
Sotalol Af
11
$310
$28
Losartan
19
$301
$16
Cartia Xt
13
$280
$22
Digoxin
19
$220
$12
Atenolol
30
$177
$6
Furosemide
40
$170
$4
Hydrochlorothiazide
51
$163
$3
Digox
21
$150
$7
Warfarin
19
$127
$7
Money from drug and device companies
$1,193 in 2025
Industry payments by year
2025
5
30
—None
$1,193
2024
10
39
—None
$2,708
2023
13
83
$3,754
$10,188
2022
9
42
$2,100
$3,556
2021
7
22
$2,100
$2,862
2020
6
18
$2,800
$4,128
2019
12
53
$3,300
$6,837
Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.