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Gary M Lekander, MD

Pulmonary Disease · Palo Alto

NPI 1174697783

Medicare standing
Clear
Enrolled, allowed to bill and order, not excluded
Plans that list them
Not verified
Not the same as out of network.
Offices
6

Offices

6 locations · Sutter Bay Medical Foundation · Aretaeus Telemedicine Inc

Looking this up.

Hospitals listed: Adventist Health Howard Memorial · Sutter Lakeside Hospital · Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital. That is not proof they admit you there this week.

Plan participation

Not verified

We could not verify current plan participation for this doctor. This does not mean they are out of network. Call Dr. Lekander’s office to ask if they take your plan before you enroll.

California Medical Board record

Licence G85799 · Current

Licensed to practise in California · since 2000 · expires 2027-11-30 · University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.

No disciplinary actions, convictions, malpractice judgments or citations in this record.

Hospitals they work in

3 hospitals

These rate the hospital, not this clinician. Most measures at most hospitals are no different from the national rate.

  • Adventist Health Howard MemorialWillits, CACritical Access Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · No emergency departmentPart of Adventist Health, which runs 28 hospitals in 3 statesPatients rate it 4 of 5 · 80% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 5 of 5 starsNo measure marked better or worse than the national rate
  • Sutter Lakeside HospitalLakeport, CACritical Access Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Private · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Sutter Health, which runs 27 hospitals in 2 statesPatients rate it 4 of 5 · 76% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 4 of 5 starsNo measure marked better or worse than the national rate
  • Sutter Santa Rosa Regional HospitalSanta Rosa, CAAcute Care Hospital · Voluntary non-profit - Other · Has an emergency department · Birthing-friendlyPart of Sutter Health, which runs 27 hospitals in 2 statesPatients rate it 3 of 5 · 79% would definitely recommend it
    Overall rating: 5 of 5 starsBetter than the national rate — Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards): 0, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025Better than the national rate — Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff): 0.157, Oct 2024 – Sep 2025
See every measure and the patient survey for Adventist Health Howard Memorial

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 4 the same, 0 worse of 4 measures. Safety: 0 better, 3 the same, 0 worse of 3 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 6 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Adventist Health Howard Memorial
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths11.3 · 63 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths10.4 · 115 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths11.5 · 51 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.3 · 398 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.8 · 47 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.636No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits22.1 · 56 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits18.4 · 76 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-15.3 · 123 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits17 · 102 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits12.4 (9.2 to 16.7) · 231 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) · 232 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (179 patients answered, 23% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Adventist Health Howard Memorial
Cleanliness5
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines4
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness3
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Adventist Health Howard Memorial
Room was "always" clean86%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well81%
Staff "always" explained66%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information88%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge90%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand75%
Doctors "always" listened carefully81%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)77%
Staff "always" explained new medications76%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand77%
Nurses "always" listened carefully77%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect83%
"Always" quiet at night50%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital80%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects55%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms86%
See every measure and the patient survey for Sutter Lakeside Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 0 better, 4 the same, 0 worse of 4 measures. Safety: 0 better, 1 the same, 0 worse of 1 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 5 the same, 0 worse of 6 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Sutter Lakeside Hospital
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths8.7 · 46 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths10.7 · 94 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths14.2 · 133 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths3.9 · 379 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.8 · 31 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections1.249No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits20.9 · 72 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-25.4 · 92 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-37.9 · 137 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.3 · 109 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits6.3 · 36 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.7 · 47 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits13.2 (9.9 to 17.3) · 564 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) · 52 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (209 patients answered, 18% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Sutter Lakeside Hospital
Cleanliness5
Nurse communication4
Doctor communication4
Communication about medicines4
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness4
Recommend hospital4
Share of patients giving the best answer at Sutter Lakeside Hospital
Room was "always" clean83%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well79%
Staff "always" explained70%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information90%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge89%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand72%
Doctors "always" listened carefully80%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect85%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)79%
Staff "always" explained new medications82%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand73%
Nurses "always" listened carefully78%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
"Always" quiet at night63%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital76%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects58%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms91%
See every measure and the patient survey for Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital

Behind the star rating — Deaths: 1 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Safety: 1 better, 6 the same, 0 worse of 7 measures. Readmissions: 1 better, 8 the same, 1 worse of 10 measures. The star rating is worked out from an earlier period than the measures below, so the two can disagree.

Every scored measure at Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital
Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection (ICU + select Wards)Infections0BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Clostridium Difficile (C.Diff)Infections0.157BetterOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Abdominopelvic accidental puncture or laceration rateComplications and deaths1.03 (0.08 to 1.99) · 1,147 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
CMS Medicare PSI 90: Patient safety and adverse events compositeComplications and deaths1.03 (0.69 to 1.37)No differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate among surgical inpatients with serious treatable complicationsComplications and deaths162.53 (108.3 to 216.76) · 54 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Death rate for COPD patientsComplications and deaths6.8 · 85 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart attack patientsComplications and deaths11.8 · 192 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for heart failure patientsComplications and deaths10.5 · 316 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for pneumonia patientsComplications and deaths14 · 296 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Death rate for stroke patientsComplications and deaths11.6 · 142 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hybrid Hospital-Wide All-Cause Risk Standardized Mortality RateComplications and deaths2.9 · 1,971 casesNoneJul 2024 – Jun 2025
Iatrogenic pneumothorax rateComplications and deaths0.26 (0.06 to 0.47) · 4,946 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
In-hospital fall-associated fracture rateComplications and deaths0.23 (0.03 to 0.43) · 4,974 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Perioperative pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis rateComplications and deaths4.99 (2.93 to 7.06) · 1,288 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative acute kidney injury requiring dialysis rateComplications and deaths1.5 (0 to 3.15) · 532 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative hemorrhage or hematoma rateComplications and deaths2.36 (0.82 to 3.9) · 1,214 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative respiratory failure rateComplications and deaths9.87 (2.35 to 17.39) · 558 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative sepsis rateComplications and deaths8.01 (4.29 to 11.73) · 522 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Postoperative wound dehiscence rateComplications and deaths1.6 (0.14 to 3.05) · 337 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Pressure ulcer rateComplications and deaths0.18 (0 to 0.89) · 4,064 casesNo differentJul 2022 – Jun 2024
Rate of complications for hip/knee replacement patientsComplications and deaths3.1 · 206 casesNoneApr 2023 – Mar 2025
Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infections (ICU + select Wards)Infections0.626No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
MRSA BacteremiaInfections0.299No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
SSI - Colon SurgeryInfections0No differentOct 2024 – Sep 2025
Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits14.1 · 186 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Heart failure (HF) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits21 · 342 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart attack patientsUnplanned return visits-4.1 · 184 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for heart failure patientsUnplanned return visits-14 · 352 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Hospital return days for pneumonia patientsUnplanned return visits-17.4 · 309 casesNoneJul 2022 – Jun 2025
Pneumonia (PN) 30-Day Readmission RateUnplanned return visits16.2 · 309 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of emergency department (ED) visits for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits7.2 (5.1 to 9.8) · 259 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of inpatient admissions for patients receiving outpatient chemotherapyUnplanned return visits11.6 (8.8 to 15) · 259 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024
Rate of readmission after hip/knee replacementUnplanned return visits5.3 · 215 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of readmission for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patientsUnplanned return visits19.8 · 100 casesNoneJul 2023 – Jun 2025
Rate of unplanned hospital visits after colonoscopy (per 1,000 colonoscopies)Unplanned return visits14 (10.8 to 18) · 1,275 casesNo differentJan 2022 – Dec 2024
Ratio of unplanned hospital visits after hospital outpatient surgeryUnplanned return visits1.1 (0.9 to 1.4) · 702 casesNo differentJan 2024 – Dec 2024

What patients said (752 patients answered, 22% of those asked)

Patient survey stars by topic at Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital
Cleanliness3
Nurse communication3
Doctor communication2
Communication about medicines2
Discharge information4
Overall hospital rating4
Quietness3
Recommend hospital5
Share of patients giving the best answer at Sutter Santa Rosa Regional Hospital
Room was "always" clean67%
Nurses "always" communicated well79%
Doctors "always" communicated well75%
Staff "always" explained57%
Yes, staff "did" give patients this information88%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about help after discharge87%
Doctors "always" explained things so they could understand70%
Doctors "always" listened carefully74%
Doctors "always" treated them with courtesy and respect82%
Patients who gave a rating of "9" or "10" (high)76%
Staff "always" explained new medications69%
Nurses "always" explained things so they could understand74%
Nurses "always" listened carefully75%
Nurses "always" treated them with courtesy and respect86%
"Always" quiet at night55%
"YES", patients would definitely recommend the hospital79%
Staff "always" explained possible side effects45%
Yes, staff "did" give patients information about possible symptoms90%

Original Medicare doctor bills

$206,093

Medicare paid this office $206,093 for 796 people.

This is what Medicare paid the clinician — not Medicare Advantage, and not the pharmacy.

Largest Original Medicare bills
Return visit (30+ min)328$49,179$102
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes60$24,560$40
Test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases414$22,954$52
Long return visit (40+ min)132$20,799$144
Test to determine lung volumes using gas dilution or washout415$17,449$39
See all 15 services
Every Original Medicare service billed
Return visit (30+ min)328$49,179$102
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes60$24,560$40
Test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases414$22,954$52
Long return visit (40+ min)132$20,799$144
Test to determine lung volumes using gas dilution or washout415$17,449$39
New patient visit (45+ min)118$15,955$135
Test to measure expiratory airflow and volume changes before and after medication administration434$15,286$33
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes26$7,937$64
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes60$6,923$107
Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services that serve as the continuing focal point for all needed health care services and/or with medical care services that are part of ongoing care related to a patient's334$6,820$14
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes26$5,801$166
Short return visit (20+ min)52$4,390$72
New patient visit (60+ min)17$3,048$179
Test for exercise-induced lung stress93$1,869$19
Test to measure oxygen level in blood using ear or finger device multiple times18$44$2

Who their Medicare patients are

796 Original Medicare patients in 2024. Average age 75 · Under 65 7% · 85 and older 12% · Women 59% · Also on Medicaid 23% · Health risk score 1.69. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical pulmonary disease clinician is at 2.13.

Conditions among them: High blood pressure 73% · COPD 56% · Coronary heart disease 38% · Heart failure 29% · Atrial fibrillation 29% · Depression 29% · Diabetes 26% · Chronic kidney disease 23% · Cancer 16% · Stroke 10% · Dementia 6%.

The office billed $898,317, Medicare allowed $270,602 and paid $206,093; for 3,657 services of 30 kinds.

Original Medicare patients only. A risk score of 1.0 is the average Medicare patient; higher means sicker. Any count under 11 is hidden.

Year by year

Original Medicare by year
20247963,657751.69$898,317$206,093
20234801,720741.91$557,777$150,949
20221571,188732.59$314,027$95,283
2021206414751.71$105,278$40,266
2020315742741.99$178,663$64,061
2019335953741.92$214,523$85,735
2018359996742.07$241,020$94,476
2017213421732.16$133,232$50,296
2016157298732.13$112,445$37,768
2015174326741.92$110,501$41,526
2014190392761.87$112,599$42,972
2013254612731.65$164,061$60,723

Original Medicare only. A service billed for fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden, so the lines can add up to less than the year's total.

See the services billed each year

2023: 16 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2023
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes93$31,832$65
Return visit (30+ min)162$22,152$110
Long return visit (40+ min)124$20,350$153
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes47$14,311$168
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes57$12,802$96
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes67$9,950$144
Initial hospital care with straightforward or low-level medical decision making at least 55 minutes55$6,259$108
Test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases116$6,129$52
New patient visit (45+ min)34$4,765$140
New patient visit (60+ min)25$4,697$188
Test to determine lung volumes using gas dilution or washout115$4,613$40
Test to measure expiratory airflow and volume changes before and after medication administration111$3,920$34
Short return visit (20+ min)21$1,801$78
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes13$1,350$41
Diagnostic exam of lung airway using an endoscope11$1,178$107
Test to measure oxygen level in blood using ear or finger device multiple times23$77$3

2022: 7 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2022
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes72$41,302$61
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes98$17,841$167
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes58$10,605$85
Telehealth consultation, critical care, subsequent, physicians typically spend 50 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth24$9,728$162
Telehealth consultation, critical care, initial , physicians typically spend 60 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth24$4,232$176
Subsequent hospital care with straightforward or low level of medical decision making, per day at least 25 minutes21$3,762$32
Follow-up inpatient consultation, complex, physicians typically spend 35 minutes communicating with the patient via telehealth17$2,663$86

2021: 8 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2021
Telehealth consultation, critical care, subsequent, physicians typically spend 50 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth26$7,641$159
Short return visit (20+ min)80$5,816$57
Telephone medical discussion with physician, 21-30 minutes49$5,309$86
Follow-up inpatient consultation, complex, physicians typically spend 35 minutes communicating with the patient via telehealth23$4,265$87
Telehealth consultation, critical care, initial , physicians typically spend 60 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth21$3,551$169
New patient visit (45+ min)31$3,109$100
Return visit (30+ min)24$2,627$109
Telehealth consultation, emergency department or initial inpatient, typically 70 minutes or more communicating with the patient via telehealth11$1,856$169

2020: 10 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2020
Short return visit (20+ min)181$18,458$62
Telehealth consultation, critical care, subsequent, physicians typically spend 50 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth29$12,006$160
Return visit (30+ min)100$8,506$70
New patient visit (45+ min)53$6,490$122
Telehealth consultation, critical care, initial , physicians typically spend 60 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth23$4,028$175
New patient visit (60+ min)18$2,654$147
New patient visit (30+ min)15$1,281$85
Test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases21$805$38
Test to determine lung volumes using gas dilution or washout21$656$31
Test to measure expiratory airflow and volume changes before and after medication administration14$536$38

2019: 13 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2019
Return visit (30+ min)194$32,158$85
New patient visit (60+ min)102$16,384$161
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes17$6,193$182
Telehealth consultation, critical care, subsequent, physicians typically spend 50 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth13$4,918$159
Long return visit (40+ min)30$3,699$109
Telehealth consultation, critical care, initial , physicians typically spend 60 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth19$3,195$168
Test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases71$3,185$44
Test to measure expiratory airflow and volume changes before and after medication administration55$2,929$52
New patient visit (45+ min)22$2,893$132
Short return visit (20+ min)36$2,675$64
Test to determine lung volumes using gas dilution or washout70$2,564$36
Test for exercise-induced lung stress39$1,196$29
Test to measure rate of airflow15$421$28

2018: 14 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2018
Return visit (30+ min)155$23,062$83
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes56$17,879$174
New patient visit (60+ min)109$16,721$153
Long return visit (40+ min)67$7,912$113
Test to examine how well the lungs exchange gases81$3,675$45
Telehealth consultation, emergency department or initial inpatient, typically 70 minutes or more communicating with the patient via telehealth23$3,607$157
Test to determine lung volumes using gas dilution or washout80$2,942$37
Test to measure expiratory airflow and volume changes before and after medication administration59$2,906$49
Telehealth consultation, critical care, subsequent, physicians typically spend 50 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth13$2,855$150
Telehealth consultation, critical care, initial , physicians typically spend 60 minutes communicating with the patient and providers via telehealth17$2,645$156
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes32$2,592$79
Test for exercise-induced lung stress31$874$28
Short return visit (20+ min)11$719$60
Test to measure rate of airflow20$673$34

2017: 6 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2017
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes53$16,122$173
Telehealth consultation, emergency department or initial inpatient, typically 70 minutes or more communicating with the patient via telehealth76$10,617$140
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes66$6,023$77
Return visit (30+ min)38$5,175$86
New patient visit (60+ min)31$4,918$159
New patient visit (45+ min)11$1,437$131

2016: 3 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2016
Telehealth consultation, emergency department or initial inpatient, typically 70 minutes or more communicating with the patient via telehealth81$13,654$152
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes42$11,577$170
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes75$7,454$79

2015: 3 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2015
Telehealth consultation, emergency department or initial inpatient, typically 70 minutes or more communicating with the patient via telehealth120$20,462$160
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes115$10,834$82
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes18$8,190$178

2014: 6 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2014
Telehealth consultation, emergency department or initial inpatient, typically 70 minutes or more communicating with the patient via telehealth92$16,019$163
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes94$9,810$84
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes21$7,701$179
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes34$3,234$53
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes11$1,793$163
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes17$1,433$84

2013: 8 services

Original Medicare services billed in 2013
Telehealth consultation, emergency department or initial inpatient, typically 70 minutes or more communicating with the patient via telehealth74$12,079$159
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 50 minutes85$11,000$80
Follow-up inpatient consultation, complex, physicians typically spend 35 minutes communicating with the patient via telehealth54$10,730$82
Critical care, first 30-74 minutes26$8,859$174
Initial hospital care with moderate level of medical decision making at least 75 minutes36$5,704$158
Subsequent hospital care with moderate levelof medical decision making at least 35 minutes47$5,288$56
Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes40$3,294$80
Hospital observation care on day of discharge12$684$57

Medicaid work

$49,362 in 2024

Medicaid paid $49,362 for 1,097 billed services this clinician did in 2024, up to 22 people in a month for one service.

Medicaid and CHIP claims where this clinician did the service, fee-for-service and managed care together. Any month with fewer than 11 patients is hidden, so small Medicaid practices undercount.

Largest Medicaid services in 2024
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE SF/LOW MDM 25 MINUTES629$25,550
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES135$6,287
Diffusing capacity95$5,548
EVALUATION OF WHEEZING100$5,262
Gas dilution or washout for determination of lung volumes and, when performed, distribution of ventilation and closing volumes95$4,443
1ST HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MODERATE MDM 55 MINUTES16$1,428
Return visit (30+ min)27$846
Medicaid work by year
20241,097722$49,362
2023257415$14,995
201928115$1,655
See the largest Medicaid services in earlier years

2023

Largest Medicaid services in 2023
SBSQ HOSPITAL IP/OBS CARE MOD MDM 35 MINUTES204$13,767
Diffusing capacity18$473
EVALUATION OF WHEEZING19$402
Gas dilution or washout for determination of lung volumes and, when performed, distribution of ventilation and closing volumes16$353

2019

Largest Medicaid services in 2019
Return visit (30+ min)28$1,655

Drugs they prescribed that Part D paid

$637,836

Pharmacies billed $637,836 in 2024.

This is pharmacy cost, not the office bill, and not what patients paid.

Opioids were 0% of their Part D prescriptions (0 of 1,333) in 2024. At or below the middle of the specialty; the typical pulmonary disease clinician is at 0%.

246 generic and 1,087 brand-name prescriptions · $637,836 in drug cost.

Part D prescriptions only. The opioid rate is opioid prescriptions as a share of all this clinician's Part D prescriptions; surgeons and pain specialists run higher than others, so it is shown against the same specialty.

Largest Part D drug costs
Trelegy Ellipta374$282,913$756
Anoro Ellipta253$165,518$654
Breo Ellipta68$44,828$659
Spiriva Respimat47$37,265$793
Incruse Ellipta52$25,450$489
See all 19 drugs
Every Part D drug this clinician prescribed
Trelegy Ellipta374$282,913$756
Anoro Ellipta253$165,518$654
Breo Ellipta68$44,828$659
Spiriva Respimat47$37,265$793
Incruse Ellipta52$25,450$489
Stiolto Respimat24$14,002$583
Fluticasone-Vilanterol23$8,972$390
Pirfenidone12$7,226$602
Symbicort27$6,970$258
Fluticasone-Salmeterol37$5,909$160
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa173$4,343$25
Breyna18$4,042$225
Budesonide-Formoterol12$2,680$223
Wixela Inhub17$2,454$144
Ventolin Hfa42$2,310$55
Ipratropium16$1,742$109
Azelastine19$521$27
Montelukast27$319$12
Fluticasone Propionate20$182$9

Year by year

Part D prescribing by year
20241,3333000% (0)82%$637,836
20236071880% (0)86%$319,551
2022379870% (0)91%$220,684
20211,140180None91%$563,328
20201,4942110% (0)91%$684,214
20191,4282130% (0)89%$570,449
20189351650% (0)88%$339,715
2017506930% (0)85%$129,801
2016287560% (0)67%$55,331
2015275460% (0)61%$44,736
201422038None55%$31,711
2013107350% (0)47%$10,517

Part D prescriptions only. A drug prescribed to fewer than 11 people in a year is hidden.

See the drugs prescribed each year

2023: 10 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2023
Trelegy Ellipta115$92,643$806
Anoro Ellipta118$85,710$726
Breo Ellipta51$30,735$603
Spiriva Respimat17$19,539$1,149
Symbicort29$17,479$603
Incruse Ellipta31$15,309$494
Stiolto Respimat16$10,085$630
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa83$3,064$37
Ventolin Hfa37$2,530$68
Montelukast11$213$19

2022: 8 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2022
Trelegy Ellipta96$75,066$782
Anoro Ellipta59$49,278$835
Spiriva Respimat27$22,591$837
Symbicort33$16,926$513
Breo Ellipta20$15,477$774
Incruse Ellipta25$11,763$471
Arnuity Ellipta14$4,177$298
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa36$1,981$55

2021: 16 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2021
Trelegy Ellipta227$168,583$743
Anoro Ellipta220$136,324$620
Spiriva Respimat105$69,002$657
Breo Ellipta130$62,719$482
Symbicort32$19,671$615
Incruse Ellipta30$14,782$493
Arnuity Ellipta61$14,731$241
Stiolto Respimat23$12,349$537
Spiriva17$11,324$666
Advair Diskus15$8,758$584
Bevespi Aerosphere17$8,694$511
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa89$5,618$63
Ventolin Hfa39$3,057$78
Azithromycin11$323$29
Montelukast14$228$16
Fluticasone Propionate14$205$15

2020: 20 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2020
Trelegy Ellipta259$179,722$694
Anoro Ellipta296$164,900$557
Breo Ellipta186$84,766$456
Spiriva Respimat127$70,422$555
Symbicort53$24,401$460
Incruse Ellipta44$23,146$526
Stiolto Respimat37$20,546$555
Advair Hfa19$13,578$715
Spiriva19$10,923$575
Arnuity Ellipta51$10,226$201
Ventolin Hfa107$6,850$64
Flovent Hfa13$5,018$386
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa76$4,886$64
Dulera13$4,502$346
Wixela Inhub17$3,562$210
Proair Hfa23$1,740$76
Azithromycin30$1,008$34
Theo-2413$998$77
Fluticasone Propionate21$346$16
Prednisone12$97$8

2019: 20 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2019
Anoro Ellipta312$156,646$502
Trelegy Ellipta244$153,258$628
Breo Ellipta143$56,347$394
Spiriva Respimat57$36,341$638
Spiriva53$25,152$475
Incruse Ellipta36$18,994$528
Symbicort47$16,902$360
Stiolto Respimat34$15,705$462
Advair Hfa14$9,444$675
Pulmicort Flexhaler23$9,426$410
Arnuity Ellipta43$9,349$217
Ventolin Hfa127$7,834$62
Advair Diskus12$4,988$416
Dulera14$4,523$323
Proair Hfa36$2,658$74
Albuterol Sulfate Hfa25$1,652$66
Azithromycin27$825$31
Fluticasone Propionate16$344$22
Montelukast11$259$24
Prednisone46$185$4

2018: 18 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2018
Anoro Ellipta204$92,360$453
Trelegy Ellipta80$44,251$553
Breo Ellipta108$38,528$357
Spiriva72$28,777$400
Incruse Ellipta63$27,829$442
Advair Diskus26$12,250$471
Symbicort37$11,636$314
Stiolto Respimat26$11,413$439
Spiriva Respimat12$7,664$639
Arnuity Ellipta27$5,762$213
Pulmicort Flexhaler13$5,342$411
Ventolin Hfa90$5,005$56
Proair Hfa40$2,664$67
Fluticasone Propionate20$426$21
Levofloxacin11$319$29
Montelukast19$296$16
Pantoprazole12$156$13
Prednisone23$152$7

2017: 12 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2017
Anoro Ellipta124$46,507$375
Spiriva58$22,129$382
Advair Diskus34$14,440$425
Symbicort41$11,753$287
Breo Ellipta27$10,087$374
Flovent Hfa15$4,720$315
Ventolin Hfa50$2,672$53
Proair Hfa28$2,056$73
Arnuity Ellipta11$1,757$160
Pantoprazole15$117$8
Azithromycin11$109$10
Prednisone13$88$7

2016: 9 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2016
Spiriva50$17,395$348
Advair Diskus30$12,202$407
Symbicort33$9,446$286
Anoro Ellipta17$5,444$320
Proair Hfa18$1,148$64
Ventolin Hfa15$828$55
Mycophenolate Mofetil13$695$53
Azithromycin17$592$35
Pantoprazole19$141$7

2015: 10 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2015
Spiriva51$18,781$368
Symbicort28$8,497$303
Advair Diskus18$6,925$385
Proair Hfa32$1,860$58
Ethambutol22$1,015$46
Azithromycin22$927$42
Rifampin22$629$29
Prednisone13$145$11
Omeprazole11$75$7
Pantoprazole11$61$6

2014: 7 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2014
Spiriva30$11,092$370
Advair Diskus22$7,329$333
Symbicort17$4,992$294
Ethambutol25$1,151$46
Proair Hfa14$1,028$73
Azithromycin33$971$29
Rifampin29$742$26

2013: 3 drugs

Part D drugs prescribed in 2013
Spiriva13$4,601$354
Proair Hfa20$1,318$66
Prednisone12$46$4

Money from drug and device companies

$152 in 2023

Industry payments by year
202337None$152
202222None$37
202135None$100
202047None$139
201911None$15

Paid work is consulting, speaking, honoraria and royalties, as opposed to meals and travel.

A payment is not proof that care is biased.

Payments by company
GlaxoSmithKlineTrelegy Ellipta$79
3 payments
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2023-05-09 · $30
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2023-03-14 · $28
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2023-01-24 · $22
Boehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsOfev$39
2 payments
  • Meals for Ofev · 2023-03-28 · $22
  • Meals for Stiolto Respimat · 2023-01-10 · $17
Novo NordiskOzempic$34
2 payments
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-03-02 · $21
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2023-01-05 · $14
See all 7 published payments
Every published payment
GlaxoSmithKlineMeals · 2023-05-09Trelegy Ellipta$30
Boehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsMeals · 2023-03-28Ofev$22
GlaxoSmithKlineMeals · 2023-03-14Trelegy Ellipta$28
Novo NordiskMeals · 2023-03-02Ozempic$21
GlaxoSmithKlineMeals · 2023-01-24Trelegy Ellipta$22
Boehringer Ingelheim PharmaceuticalsMeals · 2023-01-10Stiolto Respimat$17
Novo NordiskMeals · 2023-01-05Ozempic$14
See earlier years (2022, 2021, 2020, 2019)

2022: $37

Payments by company in 2022
Butterfly NetworkNone$21
1 payment
  • Meals · 2022-08-25 · $21
Novo NordiskOzempic$17
1 payment
  • Meals for Ozempic · 2022-12-01 · $17

2021: $100

Payments by company in 2021
GlaxoSmithKlineTrelegy Ellipta$38
2 payments
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2021-03-15 · $21
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2021-02-17 · $17
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPFasenra$33
1 payment
  • Meals for Fasenra · 2021-05-24 · $33
Advanced RespiratoryThe Vest System Model 105 Home Care$29
2 payments
  • Meals for The Vest System Model 105 Home Care · 2021-04-21 · $14
  • Meals for The Vest System Model 105 Home Care · 2021-04-21 · $14

2020: $139

Payments by company in 2020
Advanced RespiratoryLife 2000 Ventilation System$37
1 payment
  • Meals for Life 2000 Ventilation System · 2020-12-04 · $37
Jazz PharmaceuticalsSunosi$36
2 payments
  • Meals for Sunosi · 2020-10-06 · $20
  • Meals for Sunosi · 2020-04-30 · $17
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LPSymbicort$33
2 payments
  • Meals for Symbicort · 2020-11-12 · $22
  • Education for Breztri Aerosphere · 2020-11-11 · $12
GlaxoSmithKlineTrelegy Ellipta$33
2 payments
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2020-12-18 · $17
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2020-01-08 · $15

2019: $15

Payments by company in 2019
GlaxoSmithKlineTrelegy Ellipta$15
1 payment
  • Meals for Trelegy Ellipta · 2019-12-23 · $15

Professional record

NPI
1174697783
Licence
CA G85799California G85799: Current · expires 2027-11-30
Trained
University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 1993
Group
Sutter Bay Medical Foundation · Aretaeus Telemedicine Inc
Video visits
Lists video visits
Gender
Male
More record details
Sole proprietor
No
Medicaid ID
CA 00G857990
Taxonomy
Federal specialty code 207RP1001X (207RP1001X); Federal specialty code 207RC0200X (207RC0200X)
Mailing address
1375 University Ave, Healdsburg, CA, 95448
NPI first listed
2006-11-17
NPI last updated
2025-10-15
NPI record certified
2025-10-15

This is when the NPI record was last certified, not a medical board exam.

This office lists an electronic records connection.